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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 05 (2026)ORDINANCE NO. 05 (2026) AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DIAMOND BAR REPEALING DIAMOND BAR CITY CODE SECTION %16A15 AND ADDING CHAPTER 8.28 TO TITLE 8 OF THE DIAMOND BAR CITY CODE TO PROHIBIT CAMPING ON PUBLIC PLACES AND INTERFERING WITH PUBLIC ACCESS. WHEREAS, it is the obligation of the city to keep the public rights -of -way and public places clean and available for public use and to ensure access by the public to all property, both public and private, by the disabled, elderly, families, children, and visitors to the city; WHEREAS, since 2018, there has been a marked increase in persons erecting encampments, storing personal property on public places, and camping in vehicles on public places within the city; WHEREAS, in recent years the incidents of camping or encampments on city streets, sidewalks, open space areas and other public places has increased by 1,000% with the Point -In -Time count showing an increase from 4 in 2018 to 42 in 2025, with approximately 81 % of those residing in vehicles or recreational vehicles; WHEREAS, these encampments present risk to the life, health, and safety of those using them, as well as to others in the City, pose a risk of damage to certain environmentally sensitive areas, and inhibit the right of others to use the areas as they are intended; WHEREAS, public places, including streets, alleyways, sidewalks, medians, parkways, driveways, bus benches, bus shelters, parks, open spaces, storm drains, public buildings parking lots, and other rights -of -way are intended for the use and enjoyment of all members of the community and should be maintained in a safe and accessible condition; WHEREAS, the storage of unattended personal property on public places creates a safety and security risk to the public because, among other things, it can create a tripping hazard, impact a person's line -of -sight, and divert limited public resources to evaluate suspicious packages; WHEREAS, the city has been experiencing the impacts of the increased unhoused population within its boundaries, including a marked increase in calls for service due to illegal encampments, persons living in parked vehicles, and camping on city property and other public places, resulting in threats to the life, safety, health, and welfare of its residents, damage to natural resources, and pollution of its streets, storm drains and natural waterways; Ordinance No. 05 (2026) WHEREAS, examples of the dangers posed by unauthorized camping, establishing encampments, and living in vehicles parked on public places include, but are not limited to: a. Dumping waste and human waste into storm drains and natural water courses; b. Storing human waste in buckets; c. Using water and storm water prevention materials from neighboring properties, without permission; d. Leaving pets unattended or off -leash; e. Accumulating trash and/or personal belongings in adjacent areas, impeding access to sidewalks and other public places; f. Camping near parks; g. Impeding the flow of traffic and access by emergency vehicles; h. Running power cords from recreational and other camping vehicles to nearby property, which can dangerously overheat and cause fires; i. Operating power tools, generators, heating and cooking appliances on the streets and other public places; j. Preventing others from using parking spaces; k. Increased calls for service to the Sheriff and Fire Departments related to encampments; and I. Fires breaking out at or near encampments. WHEREAS, the presence of unauthorized encampments has been associated with increased criminal activity, including theft, vandalism, damage to property, noise violations, littering, prowling, trespassing, and drug -related offenses, thereby undermining public health and safety; and WHEREAS, the City desires to regulate unauthorized camping and encampments on public places in order to protect the life, health, safety, and welfare of its residents, businesses, and general public, and protect and preserve its natural resources. NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Diamond Bar hereby ordains as follows: Section 1. The City Council finds that the above recitals are true and correct. Section 2. Diamond Bar City Code Section 10.16,115 titled "Prohibited Parking" is hereby repealed in its entirety. Section 3. Chapter 8.28 is hereby added to Title 8, Health and Safety, of the Diamond Bar City Code to read as follows: 2 Ordinance No. 05 (2026) CHAPTER 8.28 - CAMPING ON PUBLIC PLACES AND INTERFERING WITH PUBLIC ACCESS 8.28.010 —Purpose, findings and definitions. (a) Purpose and findings. The City Council finds that in order to serve the public health, safety and welfare of residents and businesses within the City of Diamond Bar, public streets, public rights -of -way, and city -owned, operated and maintained facilities and property, and other public places, should be readily accessible to residents and the public at large for use and enjoyment consistent with their designated and intended use. The use of these areas for sleeping, camping, storage of personal property, the accumulation of waste, or unauthorized parking interferes with the rights of others to use the areas for their intended purpose. The purpose of this Chapter is to maintain public streets, public rights -of -way, city. owned, operated or maintained property and facilities, and other public places in a clean, safe and accessible condition. (b) Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms, words and phrases have the meanings as defined in this section, unless another meaning is clearly apparent from the context. Camp or Camping means use of space on public places for living accommodation purposes such as sleeping activities, or making preparations to sleep (including the laying down of bedding, cots, beds, sleeping bags, mattresses, or couches for the purpose of sleeping), or storing personal belongings, or using any tents, tarps, hammocks, camp stoves, cooking equipment, buckets, dressers, furniture, shelter or other structure or vehicle for sleeping. The above -listed activities constitute camping when it reasonably appears, in light of all the circumstances, that the participants, in conducting these activities, are using the area as a living accommodation regardless of the nature of any other activities in which they may also be engaging. City means City of Diamond Bar. Camp facilities. Includes tents, huts, vehicles of any kind including recreational vehicles, or other temporary physical shelters when used to camp. Camp paraphernalia includes, but is not limited to, tarps, sleeping bags, hammocks or bedrolls, mattresses, open fires, cooking equipment, heating equipment, appliances and other similar equipment. Open space means any public property that is held out by the city or used by the public for passive recreational purposes, conservation, habitat preservation, or that maintains or enhances the conservation of natural or scenic resources. 3 Ordinance No. 05 (2026) Public park means any public property, whether developed or undeveloped, held out by the city or used by the public for active or passive park and recreation uses, including adjacent buffer lands and natural areas of any adjacent parking lots and perimeter sidewalks. Personal property means tangible personal belongings or possessions that is a physical or movable item that is subject to ownership and can be seen, weighed, measured, felt or touched, including but not limited to, clothing, bicycles, wagons, carts, furniture, appliances, camping equipment, gear, and tools. Public places means the locations listed in Section 8.28.020. Public property means any publicly owned or maintained property in the city, including but not limited to public parks, trails and open space areas, public alleyways, buildings, parking lots, public passageways, public rights -of -way, publicly owned or maintained landscaped areas, greenbelts, sidewalks, streets, flood control facilities, and utility easements. 8.28.020 —Unauthorized sleeping, camping and storage of personal property; locations prohibited. (a) Camping on public places. It is unlawful for any person to camp in or upon any Public Property, including any street, alleyway, sidewalk, median, parkway, driveway, rights -of -way, public restroom, public bench, bus bench or bus shelter, Public Park, Open Space, storm drain, public building or parking lot. (b) Sleeping on public places. No person may sleep on a public street, alleyway, sidewalk, median, parkway, driveway, rights -of -way, public restroom, public bench, bus bench or bus shelter, or in any pedestrian or vehicular entrance to public or private property abutting a public sidewalk, at any time as a matter of individual and public safety. (c) Interfering with public access. It is unlawful for any person to camp, sleep, lie, or place personal property where such activity: 1. Obstructs or impedes passage, as required by the Americans with Disabilities Act; or 2. Is within twenty feet of an entrance or exit to any building, establishment, retail store, restaurant, service station, office building or other place into which the public is invited; or 3. Is within twenty feet of an automatic teller machine or any door or entrance that provides access to the automatic teller machine; or GI Ordinance No. 05 (2026) 4. Is within two hundred fifty feet of a public or private school or day care center; or 5. In a manner that unreasonably interferes with the use of the public rights -of - way by motor vehicles, pedestrians or bicycles. (d) Unattended personal property. No person shall fix in place, store, maintain or leave personal property that is unattended on public property, including any street, alleyway, sidewalk, median, parkway, driveway, rights -of -way, park, open space, bus shelter, storm drain, public building or parking lot. 8.28.030 —Removal and recovery of personal property. (a) The City Council may, by resolution, adopt procedures for the removal and recovery of personal property left upon public places where camping is prohibited per section 8.28.020. Such procedures need not conform to those provided for in subsection (b), below. (b) Absent the City Council's adoption of a resolution per subsection (a) above, personal property left upon public places where camping is prohibited for more than twenty-four hours may be removed by the city and may be recovered by the owner for up to ninety days. (c) Abandoned Personal Property. 1. Any personal property or possessions located on public property that are unattended and whose owner cannot be readily identified are presumed to be abandoned. A reasonable effort shall be made to ascertain whether the unattended personal property or possessions have been abandoned and, if so, to thereafter cause their removal subject to subdivisions (a) or (b) above. 2. Unattended personal property or possessions that are unsanitary, soiled, spoiled or verminous may be summarily abated and destroyed at any time without notice. 8.28.040 —Exceptions. The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to the following: (a) Anyone sleeping or camping in a specified camping area designated by the city. The City Council may by Resolution establish one or more specified camping areas on public property. (b) When authorized by the Director of Emergency Services in response to firefighting activities or other public emergencies. (c) Any event involving camping that is approved or sponsored by the city. 5 Ordinance No. 05 (2026) Section 4. Severability. If any section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance, and each section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause and phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one (or more) section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase had been declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 5. Effective date. This Ordinance shall take effect and be in force thirty (30) days after its passage. Section 6. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause a certified copy of this Ordinance to be posted within fifteen (15) days after this Ordinance is passed and adopted, in the Office of the City Clerk and two additional public places, together with the vote for and against the same. PASSED AND ADOPTED, at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Diamond Bar on this 5th day of May, 2026. CITY OF DIAMOND BAR Steve Tye, May r ATTEST: I, Kristina Santana, City Clerk of the City of Diamond Bar, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was introduced at the regular meeting of the City Council held on the 21st day of April, 2026, and was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 5th day of May, 2026, by the following vote: AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS: NOES: Chou, Liu, Teng, MPT/Low, M/Tye Kristina Santana, City Clerk 0