HomeMy WebLinkAboutCup Recycling FAQ_ExternalPage 1
Updated 10/24/2025
Community Recycling Update: Paper and
Plastic Cups Are Now Welcome!
Good news for your community: WM now accepts paper and plastic cups in your
recycling program! This exciting update is part of a national initiative with major
brands and sustainability stakeholders to make to-go cups widely recyclable across
the country.
Why Does This Announcement Matter to
My Community?
Your community plays a vital role in
making this initiative successful.
information on your
By updating your community
• Ensure consistent messaging
across platforms
• Reduce confusion for residents
• Empower your community to
recycle more effectively
• Support a national sustainability
effort that can benefit everyone
Why Are Paper and Plastic Cups
Accepted Now?
WM is expanding what we accept to better
paper
and plastic cups are now part of the
recycling stream:
• Brands are switching materials: Many companies are moving away from foam
and adopting recyclable paper or plastic cups.
• re executing on plans to invest over $1.4
billion from 2022-2026 in new and upgraded recycling facilities with
advanced sorting technology that is expected to process material, including
cups, more effectively and increase the capacity available to serve our
customers.
To comply with Federal Trade
Commission (FTC) guidelines and
avoid greenwashing, all sustainability
claims must be backed by data. For
plastic cups to be labeled “widely
recyclable,” at least 60% of U.S.
residents must have access to
curbside or drop-off recycling
programs. This access is currently
verified through local municipal
websites.¹
We’re also working toward a “check
locally” designation for paper cups,
which requires that at least 20% of
U.S. residents can recycle them.¹
Our goal is to make recycling guidance
more transparent, helping customers
understand where and how to recycle
their cups—and ultimately supporting
more sustainable everyday choices.
¹ Recyclability designations and industry best
practices are set by GreenBlue to help brands align
with FTC guidance and avoid greenwashing.
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Updated 10/24/2025
• End markets demand for these materials are growing: U.S. manufacturers
want recycled paper and polypropylene (PP) materials to make new products.
What is Accepted in Recycling
WM accepts:
• Hot and cold beverage paper cups (e.g., coffee
cups with sleeves and soda cups)
• Plastic cups made from polypropylene (PP)(e.g.
cold drink cups for soda and iced coffee)
Not accepted:
• Foam cups (Styrofoam )
• Rigid polystyrene (#6)
• Lids, straws, and stoppers
How to prepare cups for recycling:
• Empty all liquids
• Remove straws, stoppers, and food
How do recycling centers know paper cups belong with paper not bottles and
cans? Do machines really sort that out?
Many modern recycling facilities use advanced optical sorting technology to
improve how materials are identified and directed. Most WM facilities use a
strategically placed optical sorter just before the container line to detect fiber-based
items, including paper cups, and redirect them into the paper stream.
While paper cups are technically 3D objects, their behavior during sorting depends
on their physical condition:
• Crushed or flattened cups mimic 2D items and are sorted with other fiber
materials.
• Uncrushed cups may initially follow the container line path, but optical sorters
can still identify and recover them as fiber.
Ultimately, the system is designed to recover paper cups regardless of whether they
follow a 2D or 3D sorting path. This ensures that cups are correctly sorted into
paper bales and sent to mills for recycling.
Where Do Recycled Cups Go? What are the End Markets?
Paper Cups
Accepted by mills like Pratt, Smurfit WestRock, and Sonoco, recycled paper
cups can be turned into:
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Updated 10/24/2025
• Cereal boxes
• Facial tissues
• Corrugated boxes
• New paper cups
Plastic Cups (PP)
Recycled plastic cups can be used to make:
• Paint cans
• Plastic lumber
• Pallets
• Crates
• Garden products
How Can We Work Together to Make Cup Recycling a Success in Your
Community?
Great news! WM has already taken big steps to make recycling paper and plastic
educational materials to reflect this exciting change, including:
• Easy-to-understand posters and flyers
• Step-by-step guides on how to recycle cups properly
• Updates to local WM.com sites so residents get accurate, localized
information
Visit https://wm.com/recycleright to explore and download the latest resources.
Your municipal recycling website is one of the most
Commission (FTC) to determine whether items like plastic cups meet the national
.
paper and plastic cups a second life and give your residents the tools they need to
do it right.