HomeMy WebLinkAboutResponse to Diamond Bar User Fee RFP.pdf
Proposal for City Wide User Fee Study
City of Diamond Bar
December 14, 2023
Aurpon Bhattacharya, PMP, CGFM, CSA, CSM
Managing Director, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
P 703.581.2492
E aurpon.bhattacharya@cbh.com
Christian Fuellgraf
Partner, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
P 614.446.5438
E christian.fuellgraf@cbh.com
3800 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 200, Raleigh, NC 27612
cbh.com
Proposal for the City of Diamond Bar, CA
Contents
A. Cover Letter ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
B. Project Team ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
Key Personnel .................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Organizational Structure .................................................................................................................................................. 11
C. Firms Experiences/References ..................................................................................................................... 12
Firm Overview & Brief History ........................................................................................................................................ 12
Statement of Qualifications ............................................................................................................................................ 13
References ....................................................................................................................................................................... 15
D. Project Understanding and Approach: ........................................................................................................ 16
Overview ........................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Project Understanding...................................................................................................................................................... 17
Approach ......................................................................................................................................................................... 19
E. Cost of Services ............................................................................................................................................. 21
F. Insurance ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
G. Consultant Service Agreement .................................................................................................................................. 26
Proposal for the City of Diamond Bar, Ca
1
A. Cover Letter
December 14, 2023
City of Diamond Bar, CA (“the City”)
City Manger Department
21810 Copley Drive.,
Diamond Bar, CA 91765
To: City Manger Department
Cherry Bekaert (“Cherry Bekaert” or the “Firm”) is pleased to submit this proposal for a comprehensive user fee study
for the City of Diamond Bar, CA. Properly understanding revenue streams and recovering costs is pivotal for the City to
meet the increasing demand of its residents for high-quality city services and facilities with transparency and
accountability for fees charged. In an environment of large budget deficits, reductions in government spending and
pay-as-you-go rules for new spending, governments are increasingly seeking fee-for-service funding arrangements as
a means to finance, secure and scale government programs. However, government entities face significant statutory
and regulatory constraints and limitations that restrict their ability to operate. Critically, the intent of Government-
charged fees is to recover cost, not to make a profit. Governmental services and related fees are often politically
contentious, so the approach to developing full cost of services must be transparent, defensible and subject to regular
review.
Cherry Bekaert has a comprehensive approach to user fee studies and cost allocation, combining over 200 years of
combined fee setting experience with deep governmental accounting and cost accounting knowledge that the City can
use to better inform your budgeting process. We understand the City needs to better understand the full and varied
cost of its City programs and services by:
Developing and preparing a detailed fee for service and cost recovery model that identifies and evaluates the
various costs associated with each program/service and establishes a framework for user cost recovery based on
prevailing best practices and market data.
Examining whether a reasonable relationship exists between the cost of providing the services and the current
service fees, while ensuring applicable statutory regulations are met.
Assisting the City in developing data collection worksheets, allocation bases, indirect cost pools, and methods of
distributing costs for appropriateness and to identify alternative methodologies which may favorably impact cost
recoveries.
Preparing a final, legally-defensible report and providing electronic copies to the City staff.
Our approach includes:
Collaborating with selected staff to develop/understand the project scope, deliverables, purpose, uses and goals of
the City’s user fee study so it will be both accurate and appropriate for the needs of the City and your constituents.
Developing a project schedule within the framework of the City’s normal work routines.
Conducting interviews with staff to gain an understanding of the City's programs/service, processes and existing
user fee mode, and to collect data pertaining to the study.
Leveraging our legacy as a government-focused CPA firm to provide a user fee model that stands up to the
rigorous requirements and potential scrutiny that such programs could be called upon to answer.
Using our cost modeling and management accounting experience to help the City effectively incorporate cost
model information into the budgeting and planning process.
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Why Cherry Bekaert
Many consulting firms can offer the City the requested services. However, we believe that Cherry Bekaert is a uniquely
powerful option for the City based on our:
Cost Management Leadership: Our practice includes multiple Robert A. Bonsack Award winners for
distinguished contributions in Government cost management. Our professionals bring insight into new program
tools and techniques to support your continued advancement in cost management; we have contributed to
advancements in the field through Consortium for Advanced Management International (CAM-I) publications and
presented on cost management at numerous national and international conferences and forums. They have been
published in the Journal of Cost Management, the Public Budget & Finance Quarterly Journal, and our work has
been used to establish Management Accounting Guidelines. We also have deep experience developing budgeting
and planning systems and processes for our clients. This experience ranges from simple budgeting to complex
Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution (PPBE) processes. Our approach to Government fee setting is
based on the following fundamental beliefs and concepts:
o Full cost. Fees should be established to recover the full cost of providing the services for which a fee is levied,
which inter- and intra-entity costs.
o Future period costs. To avoid unnecessary resource constraints on fee-supported organizations, fees should
be established based on future period costs.
o Performance-based budgets. Fees should be established based on an organization’s future period budget
requirements at a given level of performance. To the greatest extent possible, workload forecast should be
based on expected demand, and budgets should be built on operational processes that are analyzed,
measured and/or reengineered to meet specified performance levels. Future budgets should be built to meet
expected future workload and resourced at a level that will enable the organization to fulfill the program
demand at a given level of performance.
o Fairness. Cost assignments and pricing decisions should be fair, and fees should reflect the cost to provide
the specific services. Cross subsidization should be avoided to the greatest extent possible.
o Value. In addition to fairness, fees should consider the value of the benefit being received by users and reflect
the value derived from the services provided.
o System independence. As maintained in regulatory guidance, fee analyses do not require the development of
a new cost accounting system.
o Compliance. Fee setting should be auditable, defensible, enable transparency and compliant with Office of
Management and Budget regulations for governing internal controls.
Government Accounting and Accounting Expertise: Cherry Bekaert has made significant investment and
commitment to working with the public sector; having one of the largest government practices allows our
professionals to focus on governmental accounting and auditing and deliver valuable experience our clients are
accustomed to expect. We regularly help California public sector clients implement new Governmental Accounting
Standards Board (GASB) Statements, maintain compliance with new/changing guidance and meet Government
Finance Officers Association (GFOA) certificate program award criteria through high-quality Annual
Comprehensive Financial Reports. By incorporating robust pre-planning, significant industry expertise, technology
solutions and demonstrated best practices, we make our engagement process efficient, flexible and easy-to-
navigate.
Our Firm offers the City an unmatched depth of practical knowledge in the effective application of current
standards. This includes the GASB, U.S. General Accounting Office’s Government Auditing Standards, Title 2 U.S.
Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit
Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) and State Single Audit Implementation Act.
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Commitment to Client Service: Simply put, we value the relationships that we form with our clients over time. We
establish our client relationships based on our core values of mutual respect, uncompromising integrity, and a
passion for excellence in all that we do. Our Client Promise, depicted below, demonstrates our steadfast
commitment to delivering superior client service. As the City seeks to ensure compliance and maximize revenue,
it’s critical to have a reliable and consultative professional services partner who understands you, communicates
proactively and will be there when you need support.
We will continue to provide integrated, forward-looking solutions, combining industry expertise with a full range of
services and our commitment to maintain a mutually beneficial relationship. We will be your trusted advisor and
“go to” for questions and concerns as they arise. By design, our local and Firm-wide teams work in partnership to
deliver all services.
Finally, and most importantly, we believe that your team will truly enjoy working with our team! Our Firm’s vision
is to make a difference for our people and our clients. This begins with building strong relationships between our
professionals and our clients based on trust, mutual respect, uncompromising integrity and a shared passion for
excellence in all that we do.
Thank you for your consideration of our proposal. If you have any questions or would like additional information, please
feel free to contact us directly.
Sincerely,
Aurpon Bhattacharya, PMP, CGFM, CSA, CSM
Managing Director, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
Christian Fuellgraf
Partner, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
Please Note: “Cherry Bekaert” is the brand name under which Cherry Bekaert LLP and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC, independently owned entities,
provide professional services in an alternative practice structure in accordance with applicable professional standards. Cherry Bekaert LLP is a
licensed CPA firm that provides attest services, and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC and its subsidiary entities provide business advisory and non-
attest services. For more details, visit cbh.com/disclosure.
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B. Project Team
Key Personnel
The professionals responsible for the City's engagement brings specialized knowledge in the unique accounting,
auditing, operational, finance and compliance issues you face, and the cost allocation services industry knows the
people on our team. For over two decades, our professionals have been industry leaders in the field of cost allocation
and now as a part of Cherry Bekaert, we are growing our practice to better serve clients like the City through
innovative and cost-efficient processes and technologies that deliver on our Client Promise.
We commit to provide timely and helpful responses to time sensitive questions; your engagement team is available to
you year-round. Below is a summary of each team member's responsibilities in this engagement and work experience.
Further details on their qualifications are included in the bios, which begin on the following page.
Staff Responsibilities Work Experience
Nicolie Lettini, MBA
Director, Cherry Bekaert
Advisory, LLC
Project Management
Client Facing Support
Methodology Setting
Review for Compliance
Tier 2 Data Analysis
Cognizant Agency Negotiation
Buncombe County, North Carolina
State of Oregon
City of Los Angeles, California
City of Glendale, California
County of Contra Costa, California
County of Riverside, California
Aurpon Bhattacharya,
PMP, CGFM, CSA, CSM
Managing Director,
Cherry Bekaert Advisory
LLC
Oversight
Fee Setting/Cost & Performance
Management
Business Intelligence & Data
Analytics
Digital Strategy & Transformation
Mecklenburg County, North Carolina
US Patent and Trademark Office
Office of Personnel Management
Department of Interior
Department of Transportation
Department of Veteran Affairs
US Census Bureau
Stephanie Ratajczak
Senior Associate, Cherry
Bekaert Advisory LLC
Data Analysis
Data Input
Reporting
Buncombe County, North Carolina
State of Oregon
City of Los Angeles, California
City of Glendale, California
County of Contra Costa, California
County of Riverside, California
Christian Fuellgraf
Partner, Cherry Bekaert
Advisory LLC
Business Process Engineering
Digital Transformation
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Grants Management & Grants Management Systems
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Nicolie Cass Lettini, MBA
Director, Cherry Bekaert Advisory, LLC
Ms. Lettini is a nationally recognized, industry leader in indirect cost allocation and total cost of service studies. Ms.
Lettini’s ability to interpret complex language into simple, understandable principles has allowed her to be a champion
for those that do not understand the value of indirect cost calculations and its impact in funding projects and programs
for the public good. Ms. Lettini developed the cost allocation software and leads the integration of the newest platform
for indirect cost calculation and full cost recovery. For over twenty-two years, her whole career has been dedicated to
indirect cost calculation and full cost recovery. She has prepared over 850 complete cost allocation plans and cost of
service studies nationwide in various size State and Local governments.
Ms. Lettini is considered a subject matter expert in the field of cost allocation and indirect cost. Multiple federal and
state agencies rely on her expertise and interpretation of how to apply 2 CFR part 200 regulations to cost categories.
She has provided training to federal and state auditors as well as local government agencies about the understanding
of regulations and preparation of cost allocation plans.
Ms. Lettini has worked with the Bridgespan, Ford Foundation, Hewlett Foundation, MacArthur, Open Society, and
Packard Foundation come up with regulations for indirect cost calculation for nonprofits receiving funding from both
government agencies and foundations. She was asked to sit on this panel based on her extensive government
regulation knowledge in this topic of 2CFR part 200 guidelines and indirect cost calculation. She is working with them
in coming up with the regulations and then further implementing this process across hundreds of thousands of
nonprofits across the country to ensure their sustainability. She also is working directly with the White House OMB to
revise the current 2 CFR part 200 guidelines.
Her deep experience in Cost Allocation Plans, Indirect Cost Rate Proposals and User Fee Studies includes:
Maximizing reimbursement for clients, spending extra time to make sure clients understood not only the process
but also what the indirect cost plan can bring to their organization.
Working with agencies of all sizes to maximize their General Fund reimbursement of services performed both
internally and externally.
Helping numerous agencies take general fund departments and convert them to Internal Service Funds so they
could get full cost recovery for services performed.
Successfully defending 100% of submitted cost plans and indirect cost rate proposals through the audit process
with federal and state agencies while managing to save almost $1 Billion dollars in allowable cost from being
thrown out due to incorrect interpretation to the 2 CFR part 200.
Uncovering hundreds of millions of dollars in missed reimbursements for clients through the preparation process.
Leading a team in managing customers on the platform and ensuring maximum cost recovery for each of our
clients by continued education and assistance.
Helping clients understand the true cost of grants direct and indirect cost so that agencies can make better
strategic decisions about whether to go after a particular grant or what it is costing to provide a given grant.
Developing a cloud-based software for calculation of cost allocation plans and indirect cost rate proposals (ICRP)
that simplifies the cost allocation plan process.
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Working with federal, state, and local agencies both from the preparing and auditing sides to ensure the cloud-
based system had all necessary components. The software system is user centric designed to streamline the
preparation process and to assist the auditors in the auditing process of these cost plans and ICRP’s.
Working with strategic partners like Bridgespan, NGMA, Human Services Counsel, Impact Foundry, GuideStar,
GFOA, CSMFO and many others to help educate agencies from both sides of the audit and preparation of cost
allocation to better understand the regulations (2 CFR part 200) and how to use the cost plan to maximize
reimbursement.
Education, Certifications and Training
B.S. Managerial Economics, University of California, Davis 2001
M.B.A in Accounting, California State University, Sacramento 2009
Certificates from Management Concepts in: Fundamentals of Overhead and other Indirect cost; Developing &
Monitoring Indirect F&A Cost Rate proposals under CFR part 200; Cost Principles for Federal Grants: 2 CFR part
200 (subpart E) and FAR 31.2
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Aurpon Bhattacharya, PMP, CGFM, CSA, CSM
Managing Director, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
Government & Public Sector Advisory Services
As a Managing Director in Cherry Bekaert's Advisory practice and Government & Public Sector (GPS) industry group,
Aurpon solves complex business problems and leads client engagements. He leverages technology and analytics to
make data-driven decisions and transform data visualization for his clients. By combining his supportive leadership style
and refined business development skills, Aurpon successfully serves government and public sector, professional services
and technology clients.
Relevant Experience
Aurpon has led many client engagements in data-driven decision making, budgeting and performance management to
reflect the full cost of products and services in numerous federal agencies, including many in the transportation and
aerospace spheres. Additionally, he has led numerous portfolio management, program management and project
management engagements.
Prior to joining Cherry Bekaert, Aurpon was a partner in the financial transformation arm of a global management
consulting firm, during which he led the cost, performance and foundational analytics practices. Aurpon also managed
over $20 billion worth of sales and designed his service line's go-to-market strategy. In addition to leading over 100
professionals in his service line, Aurpon pioneered their first service catalog and financial management analytics tool to
further growth.
Education
M.P.A. in Public Affairs, Indiana University
B.A. in Political Science, Wabash College
Areas of Expertise
Financial Transformation
Cost & Performance Management
Business Intelligence & Data Analytics
Digital Strategy & Transformation
Civic Involvement
Distinguished Alumni Council, O'Neill School of Public & Environmental Affairs - Indiana University
Dean's Advisory Council, Luddy School of Informatics - Indiana University
Diversity & Inclusion Council, Luddy School of Informatics - Indiana University
Ascend - Greater Washington Chapter
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Christian Fuellgraf
Partner, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
Advisory Services
Government & Public Sector Industry Leader
Christian has 10 years of state government experience and more than 22 years of public sector consulting experience.
As a consultant, he provided organizational improvement and planning, grant management, financial management,
project oversight and independent verification and validation (IV&V) services. He also provided technical leadership and
budgeting expertise to senior C-suite clients of large and small government organizations, non-profits and NGOs.
Relevant Experience
Christian's consulting roles have been dedicated to serving the senior executive leadership of complex public sector
organizations in the United States, Canada and across the globe. Christian has helped numerous State & Local
government clients with process improvement, operational and capital budget process and modernized budget systems,
as well as ERP systems. He served in senior roles with PWC, IBM, SAP, Gartner Consulting and Grant Thornton. He has
significant experience supporting risk and grant management projects, most recently serving as a co-lead for grants
management at a Big 5 firm, including CARES Act and ARPA projects. In this role, he had direct client delivery
responsibility for multiple clients as well as oversight and quality assurance duties for all related projects in the WCLUT
and local government market.
Prior to consulting, Christian held several staff and senior staff positions, including deputy chief of staff, in the Office of
the Governor of Ohio. He also served as the President of the County of Ohio Controlling Board, Deputy Director and
Acting Director of the Ohio Office of Budget and Management (OBM).
Education
B.A., Economics and Political Science – Capital University, Columbus, Ohio
Areas of Expertise
Business Process Engineering
Digital Transformation
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
Grants Management & Grants Management Systems
IT Strategy
Public Sector Budgeting & Budget Systems
State & Local Government
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Paul Folkers
Senior Manager, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
Government & Public Sector Advisory
Paul brings 30 years of local government leadership and consulting experience. This includes 28 years as assistant
administrator for two cities and two counties in the Washington, DC region and State of Florida ranging in population
from 50,000 to 950,000 and budgets from $31 million to $4 billion. Paul served as Assistant Chief Administrative
Officer of Montgomery County, Maryland with responsibilities supporting Technology Services, Health and Human
Services, Environmental Protection, Intergovernmental Relations, Public Information, County Attorney and Community
Use of Public Facilities. He also served on the Board of Directors of the District of Columbia Water and Sewer
Authority as a member of the Finance and Budget Committee. More recently Paul served as Assistant City Manager
with the City of Gainesville, Florida overseeing Public Works; Transit; Parks, Recreation & Cultural Affairs; Fire
Rescue, Emergency Management and Communications. Paul worked closely with elected officials, City staff, the
community and the University of Florida to build a stronger, more responsive organization better able to achieve
community goals.
Paul's mission throughout his career has been to improve government services and community quality of life. Paul
supports the modernization, growth and development of local government capabilities to most effectively and efficiently
serve their residents. Paul's focus is on maximizing the return on existing and new IT investments while planning for
the future in a realistic and achievable manner. He helps position organizations for growth and changes in technology
while improving outcomes, services and customer satisfaction. This includes assisting local governments in becoming
smarter in their use of data to drive better decisions and results, facilitating continuous improvement while helping to
enable employee empowerment.
Education
BA in Political Science, Local & State Government Concentration, Ohio State University
MPA Urban Management Concentration, Indiana University
Areas of Expertise
Strategic Planning
Performance Management
Organizational Transformation (creating modern, agile, and adaptable organizations)
Professional & Community Involvement
International City/County Management Association (ICMA)
Past President, Maryland City/County Management Association
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Stephanie Ratajczak
Senior Associate, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC
Government & Public Sector Advisory Services
Stephanie has spent the last ten years of her career creating cost allocation plans and indirect cost rates for clients,
while helping to make cloud-based platforms for cost allocation planning easier for consultants. She has worked on
over 250 cost allocation plans and continuously built her knowledge on the 2 CFR Part 200 and allocation
methodologies, including how they apply in different agencies. ROI realized by her clients include:
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Department of Economic Development $14 million
County of El Paso, CO $16 million in reimbursements
Education, Certifications and Training
B.A. Psychology, University of New Haven, 2009
Relevant Experience
As a Cost Plan Analyst:
Provided support services for Cost Allocation Plans, Indirect Cost Rate Proposals and User Fee Studies
Provided support services for cloud-based platform clients
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Organizational Structure
Below is an organizational structure for the key personnel assigned to the City:
Below is the percentage of total hours by key personnel for the 16-week project timeframe. This timeframe is subject to
client timely delivery of information necessary for preparing the cost allocation plans. The Staff Associate from Cherry
Bekaert will be determined following contract award:
Percentage of Project Hours by Phase
Nicolie Lettini Stephanie Ratajczak Cherry Bekaert Staff
Associate (TBD)
Aurpon Bhattacharya
40% 20% 35% 5%
Project Management
Client Facing Support
Methodology Setting
Review for
Compliance
Tier 2 Data Analysis
Cognizant Agency
Negotiation
Data Analysis
Data Input
Reporting
Data Analysis
Data Input
Reporting
Oversight
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C. Firms Experiences/References
Firm Overview & Brief History
Ranked among the largest assurance, tax and advisory firms in the U.S., Cherry Bekaert provides guidance and support
that helps our clients move forward to reach their organizational goals. “Cherry Bekaert” is the brand name under which
Cherry Bekaert LLP and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC, independently owned entities, provide professional services in an
alternative practice structure in accordance with applicable professional standards. Cherry Bekaert LLP is a licensed CPA
firm that provides attest services, and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC and its subsidiary entities provide business advisory
and non-attest services spanning the areas of transaction advisory, risk and accounting advisory, digital solutions,
cybersecurity and tax. We exercise a deliberate curiosity to know our clients’ industries and work collaboratively to create
shared success. For more details, visit cbh.com/disclosure.
For more than 75 years, global corporations, public/private businesses and the public sector have relied on Cherry
Bekaert to guide them forward. We focus on several core industries, including Government & Public Sector, and while the
WCLUT may not know our Firm yet, the cost allocation services industry knows the people on our team. For over two
decades, our professionals have been industry leaders in the field of cost allocation and now as a part of Cherry Bekaert,
we are growing our practice to better serve clients like the WCLUT through innovative and cost-efficient processes and
technologies that deliver on our Client Promise.
Headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, Cherry Bekaert serves clients across industries in all 50 U.S. states and
internationally. With more than 1,850 associates, we have the depth of experience and specialized talent to address any
financial situation and offer the highest caliber of personal attention, responsiveness, and accessibility that our clients
expect and deserve.
Cherry Bekaert provides a unique alternative to other national, regional, and local firms. Clients choose us to be their
professional services firm primarily because we provide the depth of knowledge, resources and experience of a
national firm, but with a local firm’s focus on service. Our Government & Public Sector Advisory and Assurance
practice bench strength provides Cherry Bekaert the wealth of deployable resources needed to ensure your engagement
is performed efficiently, accurately and on your schedule.
Cherry Bekaert has been in business for more than 75 years, formed in 1947 in Wilmington, North Carolina, led by Harry
Cherry. Charles Bekaert and William Holland joined the Firm in 1952 and 1953 respectively. The Firm moved to the
Richmond, Virginia area in 1988, eventually relocating the corporate headquarters to Richmond from Charlotte in 1991. In
February 2013, Cherry Bekaert & Holland launched a strategic rebranding initiative under the new name of Cherry
Bekaert LLP. As part of the rebranding, Cherry Bekaert introduced its new tagline, "Your Guide Forward."
On June 30, 2022, Cherry Bekaert announced that Parthenon Capital (“Parthenon”), a leading growth-oriented private
equity firm, has made a strategic investment in the Firm’s business advisory practices. This investment will help enhance
the Firm’s offerings in its core practices, accelerate the Firm’s growth plans, expand the range of digitally driven, industry-
Proposal for the City of Diamond Bar, CA
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aligned offerings to our clients, and advance the Firm’s commitment to continually improving the experience of our
people.
As of June 30, 2022, Cherry Bekaert LLP, a licensed CPA firm, provides attest services and Cherry Bekaert Advisory
LLC provides business advisory and non-attest services.
In August 2023, Cherry Bekaert completed an acquisition transaction with MCM CPA & Advisors LLP (MCM), a large
regional accounting and advisory firm headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky, providing highly specialized services to a
broad range of clients. MCM is the Southeast region’s eighth-largest accounting service provider based on Accounting
Today’s Top 100 Firms ranking with ~370 employees and approximately $72 million in annual revenue.
Vault Top
Ranked
Awards
Most Prestigious Accounting Firms: Accounting professionals across the nation rank the
prestige of the firms they compete against.
Vault Accounting 25: The VAULT ACCOUNTING 25 is compiled using a weighted formula that
reflects the issues accounting professionals care most about, combining quality of life rankings
(such as culture, satisfaction, work/life balance, and compensation) with overall prestige.
Best Accounting Firms in Each Practice Area: Accountants across the nation rate the top
firms in their practice areas.
Statement of Qualifications
In an environment of large budget deficits, reductions in government spending and pay-as-you-go rules for new spending,
governments and agencies are increasingly seeking to borrow private sector management philosophies. This includes
exploring, establishing and expanding user fees, working capital funds and other fee-for-service funding arrangements as
a means to finance, secure and scale government programs.
Government entities face significant statutory and regulatory constraints and limitations that restrict their ability to
operate. Critically, the intent of Government-charged fees is to recover cost, not to make a profit. Governmental services
and related fees are often politically contentious, so the approach to developing full cost of services must be transparent,
defensible and subject to regular review and this is critical to developing cost allocation plans and successful Negotiated
Indirect Cost Rate Agreements (NICRAs). The following critical factors should be considered:
Full Costs. All relevant costs must be identified and included to achieve full cost, including expected future costs
and imputed costs.
Funding. Organizations typically need to recover the full cost of the program, including non-cyclical costs and
investments.
Outdated Indirect Costs. Extended time between indirect cost and allocation reviews can result in stakeholder
concerns and negative impact on government programs and services
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Transparency. Lack of understanding of fees were determined can
lead to greater resistance to fee changes.
Defensibility. Costing methods and results must be logical,
acceptable and compliant with statutory requirements and fee setting
standards.
Cost of Fee Services. Allowable costs need to be allocated to
individual fee services.
Our approach is based on the following fundamental beliefs and concepts:
Full cost. As described by statutory and Federal Accounting
Standards Advisory Board guidance and the Code of Federal
Regulations (2 CFR Part 200) in the absence of statutory exceptions,
fees should be established to recover the full cost of providing the
services for which a fee is levied. Full cost includes allocating indirect
costs appropriately to direct costs. Leveraging Cost Allocation Plans
is aligned with best practices and GAAP to allocate indirect costs.
This approach ensures the indirect cost methodology is defensible
and auditable.
Fairness. Cost assignments and pricing decisions should be fair, and
full cost should reflect the cost to provide the specific services. Cross
subsidization should be avoided to the greatest extent possible.
Value. In addition to fairness, cost of services should consider the
value of the benefit being received by users and reflect the value
derived from the services provided.
System independence. As maintained in regulatory guidance, Cost
Allocation Plans do not require the development of a new cost
accounting system.
Compliance. Cost Allocation Plans should be auditable, defensible,
enable transparency and compliant with Office of Management and
Budget regulations for governing internal controls.
At Cherry Bekaert, our Government & Public Sector (GPS) team has a deep understanding of the complex challenges
federal, state and local governments and public sector organizations face in the area of cost management. We help
organizations transform and modernize to meet these challenges and to work in new ways. We use a digital environment
with data-driven practices to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of your operations and teams, enabling a better
focus on the achievement of your strategic objectives.
Our experts have nearly 200 years of combined experience designing, building, and managing cost models for large and
complex organizations, including experience with the Departments of Veterans Affairs, Defense, U.S. Army, U.S. Navy,
Transportation, Homeland Security, Energy, State, Interior, Agriculture, and Justice, as well as State agencies including
State of Oregon, State of Maryland, and State of North Carolina. In addition to Federal and State agencies, most relevant
would be our work with local governments such as City of Ontario, Burbank, Glendale, Los Angeles and others in
California. This experience in all levels of government bring a unique perspective of the different approaches for fee-for-
service calculations and approaches to maximizing revenue where possible.
Critically, we are committed to the City’s success and a mutually-beneficial, long-term relationship. Our Firm’s vision is to
make a difference for our people and our clients. This begins with strong relationships based on trust, mutual respect,
uncompromising integrity and a shared passion for excellence in all that we do. We view teamwork and partnership as a
critical underpinning of the smooth alignment of activity required in complex consulting engagements. We maintain
continuity in leaders and key professionals from year to year because we believe team stability enables the best
knowledge sharing and solution development.
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References
Contact Persons Jennifer Becker
Firm Name City of Burbank, CA
Email Address jbecker@burbankca.gov
Total Invoiced Amount $37,000 (Cost Allocation Plan and IT Cost of Service
Study)
Project Duration Annually since FY 2007
List of staffs involved Nicolie Lettini, Stephanie Ratajczak
Contact Persons
Firm Name
Email Address
Total Invoiced Amount
Project Duration
List of staffs involved
Contact Persons
Firm Name
Email Address
Total Invoiced Amount
Project Duration
List of staffs involved
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D. Project Understanding and Approach:
Overview
Historically, cost allocation and indirect cost planning
have often been seen as an ancillary matter in the
face of the many challenges and obligations that
government managers must handle. But
as governments continue to navigate budget cuts and
revenue shortfalls, it's important to keep in mind that
every dollar counts. Indirect costs and cost allocation
play a huge role in the way the City captures
reimbursements and improves transparency and
accountability to your constituents and communities.
Unfortunately, reporting on true costs in one report is
hard to do; departments such as utilities, public works,
planning, public safety and others often operate in
silos, only focusing on their own individual financial
information. This leads to significant disconnect about
the true cost of services government-wide.
Additionally, fee-for-service fees have been coming ever more critical to the sustainability of municipalities. Without
accurately reflecting full cost of service, agencies are left to subsidize critical public services that are expected and
necessary to run everyday operations. An accurate user fee becomes one of the most important steps to properly budget
for future revenues and un-anticipated shortfalls.
State and local governments are the first to feel the effects of economic downturn, and failure to capture true costs of
services can result in:
Missing revenue opportunities by not capturing reimbursements.
Unknowingly subsidizing funding with grants.
Lack of transparency to the public.
In an unpredictable economic environment, having the right cost allocation plan in place can help you save on costs and
even find new funding opportunities; by maximizing grant funding with a comprehensive cost allocation plan and indirect
cost rates, governments can come out stronger in the years ahead. Fundamental components of comprehensive user fee
calculations include:
Understanding of existing fee schedule and what if any fees need to be added.
Proper allocation of staff and tasks to each individual fee and how they are calculated.
Fully Burdened rates to reflect the full cost of service to include:
o Indirect Costs: Costs that have been incurred for common or joint objectives and cannot be identified with
a particular final cost objective, such as facilities and administration.
o Cost Allocation Plan: A tool used to calculate the indirect costs of departments like finance, Human
Resources, IT, facilities or other central support departments that distribute services to receiving
departments. A cost allocation plan can be used for:
o Reimbursement for services from non-General fund operations (those that are covered by taxpayer dollars)
within an agency.
o Calculating the indirect cost for user fees related to services so this can be included in front-
facing reports to the public.
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By understanding true costs, you can:
More effectively recover costs from users
Properly allocate indirect costs among the agencies benefiting from these services and budget correctly
Pursue grants more strategically rather than taking on grants that end up costing more than you actually get
However, managing cost and budgeting data in disparate spreadsheets and older Excel models makes it difficult to track
spend within and across departments. Additionally, traditional processes like this fail to help you capture the true costs of
services such as motor pools, computer centers, purchasing and accounting, which are provided to operating agencies
on a centralized basis. But since federally supported awards are performed within individual operating agencies,
governments must continually identify and assign these central service costs. Failure to capture these costs can mean
missing out on revenue through grants and other funding opportunities. More importantly, it can also mean lack of
transparency and accountability to citizens by not providing the full picture of how their tax dollars are being spent.
Cherry Bekaert’s team has a deep understanding of the complex challenges local governments and public sector
organizations face in comprehensive user fee calculation to include cost allocation and cost management. We help
organizations transform and modernize to meet these challenges and to work in new ways. We use a digital environment
with data-driven practices to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of your operations and teams, enabling a better
focus on the achievement of your strategic objectives.
Project Understanding
Fees are often politically contentious, so the method used to calculate the fee must be transparent, defensible and
subject to regular review. Leveraging decades of fee setting and fee study experience, we will review the
Comprehensive Park, Recreation and Open Spaces Master Plan and consider the following factors for the City's user
fee study:
Funding: Fee-based organizations typically need to recover the full cost of the program, including non-cyclical
costs and investments
Outdated Fees: Extended time between fee reviews can result in stakeholder concerns and negative impact on
revenue
Transparency: Lack of understanding of fees were determined can lead to greater resistance to fee changes
Defensibility: Costing methods and results must be logical, acceptable and compliant with statutory requirements
and fee setting standards
Full Cost: All relevant costs must be identified and included to achieve full cost, including expected future costs
and imputed costs
Cost of Fee Services: Allowable costs need to be allocated to individual fee services
Reserve: Determining and maintaining the appropriate reserve size for fee programs with a reserve
Profitability: Understanding significant losses for products/services or increased sales but decreased profits
Pricing: Competitors products or services seem to be priced unrealistically low
Our approach to Government fee setting is based on the following fundamental beliefs and concepts:
Full cost: As described by statutory and Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board guidance, and in the
absence of statutory exceptions, fees should be established to recover the full cost of providing the services for
which a fee is levied. Full cost includes inter- and intra-entity costs.
Fees built on future period costs: To avoid unnecessary resource constraints on fee-supported organizations, fees
should be established based on future period costs.
Performance-based budgets: Fees should be established based on an organization’s future period budget
requirements at a given level of performance. To the greatest extent possible, workload forecast should be based
on expected demand, and budgets should be built on operational processes that are analyzed, measured and/or
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reengineered to meet specified performance levels. Future budgets should be built to meet expected future
workload and resourced at a level that will enable the organization to fulfill the program demand at a given level of
performance.
Fairness: Cost assignments and pricing decisions should be fair, and fees should reflect the cost to provide the
specific services. Cross subsidization should be avoided to the greatest extent possible.
Value: In addition to fairness, fees should consider the value of the benefit being received by users and reflect the
value derived from the services provided.
System independence: As maintained in regulatory guidance, fee analyses do not require the development of a
new cost accounting system.
Compliance: Fee setting should be auditable, defensible, enable transparency and compliant with applicable
regulations for governing internal controls.
Critically, we are committed to the City's success and a mutually-beneficial, long-term relationship. Our Firm’s vision is
to make a difference for our people and our clients. This begins with strong relationships based on trust, mutual
respect, uncompromising integrity and a shared passion for excellence in all that we do. We view teamwork and
partnership as a critical underpinning of the smooth alignment of activity required in consulting engagements. We
maintain continuity in leaders and key professionals from year to year because we believe team stability enables the
best knowledge sharing and solution development.
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Approach
Our methodology, depicted below, is organized into a distinct series of thorough analyses that are required to develop
fees in a government environment. At the inner core of the methodology is the organization or program for which a fee
study is conducted. The middle ring of the methodology presents the six major steps – the critical analyses and phases
– that comprise our fee methodology and, at a base level, must be performed to develop a performance-based,
sustainable fee aligned with our stated philosophy.
The outer ring of the methodology graphic depicts relationships, or links, to other management initiatives or firm
services that are related to or can be supported by the work performed to develop fees. These related services can be
performed in conjunction with a fee study to bolster, augment or complement the fee development process or serve as
strategic tie-ins to help define opportunities for follow-on sales, depending on your needs. Importantly, these links
should not be viewed as static; they can and should be tailored to reflect the needs, realities and sensitivities of any
particular fee-based organization. The steps of our methodology interlock to form the foundation of a performance
based organization.
Government and Public Sector Fee Setting Methodology
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An important aspect of our approach is leveraging an experienced team to critically examine your operation and any
existing model designs and processes, and providing targeted, actionable recommendations to enhance your cost
management and fee setting approach. Fee setting programs require the ability to assess, ideate and invent new
solutions as situations and objectives change. Our practitioners bring the ingenuity to adapt and invent in new or
unplanned situations; we thrive in the “unknown” because we enjoy challenges that require innovation and test our
ability to solve new problems. Our reward is seeing how our clients learn through the process and realize cost to value.
Key activities, deliverables and timing for the engagement are summarized below:
Activity Deliverable Timing
Review rules and guidance to ensure compliance with fee setting
requirements, including the cost recovery philosophy proposed in the City
Review of existing
guidance memo
2 weeks
Leveraging best practices in Activity Based Cost Management (ABCM),
review existing cost model, activity dictionary and fee structure, including the
fully-loaded cost. This cost information will serve as the basis for the fee
recommendations and address the goals/objectives of items 1-15 in the
RFP, . Scope of Services. Detailed activities include:
Define cost objects
Define activities and activity drivers
Define resources and resource drivers
Analyze existing systems that affect fees
Determine if any fees should be added to fee scheudle
Compile all relevant cost/financial data, such as personnel costs,
personnel benefits, supplies and equipment, contractor costs, etc.
Collect driver and workload data, including labor distribution information
Review existing cost model against best practices
Incorporate cost information, along with other relevant criteria, to review
fees
Work with program areas to understand factors that drive demand in
service areas and where fees might need to be adjusted, then review
and analyze demand history (applications, assignments, etc.) against
those factors to identify patterns which would help refine the demand
forecast.
Determine Fully burdened rates to assure full cost of service recovery
Cost Model Findings 10 weeks
Recommend draft cost recovery policy/model. This section will address RFP
Scope of Services items 15-18
Draft Recommended
Cost Recovery
Policy/Model
3 weeks
policy/model item 19. Policy/Model
Prepare briefing materials for internal and external stakeholders, including
text, reports and charts to present to the City Council/Administration which
includes Scope of Services items 20-21
Final Brief 2 weeks
Our experience with similar engagements also provides us with a tested management approach that incorporates
adequate internal control, provides the requisite level of quality oversight, ensures delivery to project schedules, and
brings qualified personnel who will be able to support the City for the long term.
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E. Cost of Services
Cost Proposal Details
Cost Proposal Details
We understand and appreciate your desire for professional service providers who are not only highly qualified, but who
are also cost-conscious and cost-effective about the work they perform. We are mindful that cost is always a
consideration in selecting a professional services firm. Accordingly, we have structured our fee based on our strong
desire to develop a mutually rewarding, long-term relationship.
Our fees are generally based on the time required to complete the work at our established billing rates, plus clerical and
computer charges and out-of-pocket expenses. Our fees are also based on other factors such as the complexity of the
work, the skill required, time limits, the experience and abilities of our personnel, and the value of the services rendered.
The pricing contained herein will remain valid and binding for a period of 180 days from the date and time of the bid
opening.
Additional Details
Please Note: “Cherry Bekaert” is the brand name under which Cherry Bekaert LLP and Cherry Bekaert Advisory
LLC, independently owned entities, provide professional services in an alternative practice structure in
accordance with applicable professional standards. Cherry Bekaert LLP is a licensed CPA firm that provides
attest services, and Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC and its subsidiary entities provide business advisory and non-
attest services. For more details, visit cbh.com/disclosure.
Future year increases beyond the fee commitment shown will be adjusted to annual cost of living increases,
assuming there are no significant changes to the scope of work and engagement.
A change in fees will apply should the scope of work change significantly. Should this occur, or there is a change
in scope because of a change in your operations, we would meet with you to obtain your agreement on any
increase in the fee ranges before proceeding.
These fees represent our good faith estimate based upon our experience and current understanding of your
company and scopes of work. If we have misunderstood the scope requirements or company structure in any
way, we are happy to reassess fees and present an updated cost proposal.
Start Up Costs
The proposed fees do not include the additional time we expect to establish our understanding, get introduced with your
personnel and set up our workpapers and permanent files. This effort typically amounts to 15 – 25% more hours in the
first service year. We will absorb this additional time as an investment in the long-term relationship.
Out-of-Scope Services
We encourage open lines of communication throughout the year as part of our services. Generally, we do not bill for
routine telephone consultations. However, should a matter require major research or services not included above, we will
bill for these services at established hourly rates as rendered. Before beginning any additional work outside the scope of
this proposal, we will discuss anticipated fees with your management to obtain understanding and approval, as well as
any anticipated discount based on the timing and complexity of the service.
Fixed Fee for Service
The total fixed fee for the development of the Comprehensive User Fee Analysis for the City will be $45,000 (forty-five
thousand dollars). In addition to this a fee not to exceed $5,000 will be added on a use basis for onsite training and
meetings.
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F. Insurance
The Firm maintains adequate insurance coverage to meet the needs of the State. We have placed our
professional liability insurance with a national carrier and our current limits of coverage are satisfactory for this
engagement. Below are our current policies:
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G.
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H.
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G. Consultant Service Agreement
The City’s Consultant Services Agreement terms and conditions are agreed upon.