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ngineerin;g, Inc.
March 19, 1997
APPRaVEx
Mr. Leonel Paz
Architect/General Contractor
3448 Lee Street
Los Angeles, CA 90023
Re: Geotechnical Review of Partial Grading and Retaining Wall Plan for Lot 8,
Tract 47851;'Crystal Ridge Estates, Diamond Bar, California
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
References: see Attached List
Dear Mr. Paz:
In response to your request and authorization on March 10, 1997, we have re-
viewed the referencedgrading and retaining,wall plan for Lot 8 of Tract 47851. The
referenced plan and details were reviewed from a geotechnical standpoint for
conformance with our recommendations only. These plans and details were not
reviewed as to the accuracy of dimensions, measurements, calculations or any
non-geotechnical portion of the design. Findings
Based
upon our review it appears that the referenced plan and details are in general
conformance with our previous recommendations. During this review the following
items were noted: 1.
No significant changes to the building pad elevations are 'currently planned.
The homeowner should be informed that future grading to alter the
pad and/or slopes should not be performed without review by a geotechnical
consultant familiar with rough grading of the tract. it should be
noted that the rear slope consists of a shear key constructed during rough
grading for stability of the building pad. In addition, the homeowner should
be informed of the importance of slope landscaping, maintenance Batavia
Business Center, 1938 North Batavia Street, Suite N, Orange, CA 92865 (714) 637-3093 (800) 924-7645 FAX (714) 637-3096
Mr. Leonel Paz
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
March 19, 1997
Page 2
and erosion control and should be provided with the guidelines that were
appended to the referenced rough grading report (Appendix C). t
2. Two retaining walls are proposed: One is to be approximately five feet high
and will be cut into the 2:1 (H:V) ascending fill slope along the north side
property line; the other will vary up to a maximum six feet in height and will
be constructed on the 2:1 H:V descending fill,slopee located at the eastp
edge of the pad area. The descending slope constitutes part of the shear
key described in paragraph 1.
Retaining Wall Recommendations
The proposed cantilever -type retaining walls may be designed using an active
equivalent fluid density of 30 pounds per cubic foot for level backfill.
Footings should be bottomed at a minimum depth of 18 inches below the lowest
adjacent grade in which case an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 pounds
per square foot may be used to design the footings. The outside bottom edge of
the footing of the 6±-ft-high retaining wall should be set back horizontally at least
five feet from the face of the descending slope.
A friction coefficient of 0.4 between concrete and soil and a passive bearing
pressure of 250 pounds per square foot per foot of depth are recommended for
checking sliding resistance.
The walls should be provided with either weep holes or subdrains to provide
drainage of the backfill in order to prevent hydrostatic pressure on the wall.
Backfill placed within 12 inches of the walls and to within 18 inches of finished
grade should consist of material exhibiting a sand equivalent of at least 30. The
remainder of the backfills should consist of site material which wili. impede surface
water infiltration.
Backfills must be adequately compacted to preclude the occurrence of objec-
tionable post -construction subsidence. In general, a minimum relative compac-
tion of 90 percent will be required for geotechnical approval of backfills. Backfill
for the 6-foot-high wall should be benched, into existing fill soil with horizontal
benches at least, 3 feet.wide.
Mr. Leonel Paz
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
March 19, 1997
Page 3
Caution must'be exercised during placement and compaction of backfill',materi-
als to avoid temporarily overstressing the walls.
Surface Drainage
Surface drainage should be established as, shown on the partial grading and
retainingwall plan and/or in accordance with the Uniform Building Code during fine
grading and landscaping of the wall areas. Such drainage is important for wall
stability and protection' of any adjacent concrete flat work. Accordingly, drainage
should be properly maintained by the homeowner and should not be altered
without professional advice. limitations/
Closure The
recommendations and opinions expressed in this report reflect our best esti- mate
of project conditions and requirements based on geotechnical data previ- ously
established. Variations in subsurface conditions which could have an influ- ence
on footing and retaining wall performance may occur in unexplored areas, Any
unanticipated conditions encountered in the course of construction should be brought °
to, the attention of the geotechnical engineer for evaluation prior to proceeding
with,the work. Harrington
Geotechnical Engineering, Inc. has attempted to conduct the service reported
herein in a manner consistent with that level of care and skill ordinarily exercised
by members of the profession currently practicing in the same locality and
under similar, conditions as this project; No other representation, express or implied,
an no warranty or guarantee is included or intended by issuance of this report.
This
report has been' prepared in accordance with generally accepted geotechnica.
l engineering practice common to the local area for exclusive use by Mr.
Leonel Paz and/or his authorized representative for design/construction of the' proposed
retaining walls at the subject site. This report shall not be used by other parties
or for other projects without written consent of Harrington Geotechnical Engineering,
Inc. This
report will be valid for a period`of one year from date of issue and will then be subject
to review and revision.
Mr. Leonel Paz
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
March 19, 1997
GEOTECHNICAL REVIEW SHEET
LEIGHTON AND ASSOCIATES, INC.
FOR
CITY OF DIAMOND BAR
DEPARTMENT OF ENGINEERING 2910164-085
Tract(s) 47851, Lot 8 Date April 30, 1997
Parent Tract Location/Owner "The Country"/
Site Address 2838 Bentley Way
Geologist Developer Leonel Paz
Soils Engineer Harrington Geotechnical Engineer/Arch.
Grading P.C. No.
Geologist. Report(s) Dated
X Soils Reports) Dated March 19, 1997
Geology and Soils Report(s) Dated
Other
Previous Submittals Dated
ACTION:
X Plan/Rgport is geotechnically approved Plan/report not approved for reasons below
Plan/Report is geotechnically approved Submit Plan/Report for recheck. Include a copy of
subject to conditions below. this review.
REVIEW COMMENTS:
Reviewed bYam.. Date April 30, 1997
David C. Smith
Eq 0
M"
LEIGHTON ANDASSOCIA FES, INC.
Mr. Leonel Paz
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
March 19, 1997
Page 2
and erosion control and should be provided with the guidelines that were
appended to the referenced rough grading report (Appendix C).
2. Two retaining walls are proposed: ,One is to be approximately five feet high
and will be cut into the 2:1' (H:V) ascending fill slope along the north side
property line; the other will vary up to a maximum six feet in height and will
be constructed on the 2:1 (H:V) descending fill slope located at the east
edge of the pad area. The descending slope constitutes part of the shear
key described in paragraph 1.
Retaining Wall Recommendations
The proposed cantilever -type retaining' walls may be designed using an active
equivalent fluid density of 30 pounds per cubic foot for level backfill.
Footings should be bottomed at a minimum depth of 18 inches below the lowest
adjacent grade in which case an allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,000 pounds
per square foot may be used to design the footings. The outside bottom edge of
the, footing of the b±-ft-high retaining wall should be set back horizontally; at least
five feet from the face of the descending slope.
A friction coefficient of 0.4 between concrete and soil and a passive bearing
pressure of 250 pounds per square foot per foot of depth are recommended for
checking sliding resistance.
The walls should be provided with either weep holes or subdrains to provide
drainage of the backfill in order to prevent hydrostatic pressure on the wall.
Backfill placed within 12 inches of the walls and to within 18 inches of `finished
grade should consist of material exhibiting a sand equivalent of at least 30. The
remainder of the backfills should consist of site material which will impede surface
water infiltration.
Backfills must be adequately compacted to preclude the occurrence of objec-
tionable post -construction subsidence. In general, a minimum relative compac-
tion of 90 percent will be required for geotechnical approval of backfills. Backfill
for the 6-foot-high wall should be benched into 'existing fill `soil with horizontal
benches at least 3 feet wide.
Mr. Leonel Paz
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
March 19, 1997
Page 3
Caution must be exercised during placement and compaction of backfili materi-
als to avoid temporarily overstressing the walls.
Surface Drainage
Surface drainage should be established as shown on the partial grading and
retaining wall; plan and/or in accordance with the Uniform Building Code during
fine grading and landscaping of the wall areas. Such drainage is important for
wall stability `and protection of any adjacent concrete flat work.' Accordingly,
drainage should be properly maintained by the homeowner and should not be
altered without professional advice.
Limitation s/Closure
The recommendations and opinions expressed in this report reflect our best esti-
mate of project conditions and requirements based on geotechnical data previ-
ously established. Variations in subsurface conditions which could have an influ-
ence on footing and retaining wall performance may occur in unexplored areas.
Any unanticipated conditions encountered in the course of construction should be
brought to the attention of the geotechnical engineer for evaluation prior to
proceeding with the work.
Harrington Geotechnical Engineering, Inc. has, attempted to conduct the service
reported herein in a manner consistent with that level of care and skill ordinarily
exercised by'member's of the profession currently practicing in the same locality
and under similar conditions as this project. No other representation, express or
implied, an no warranty or, guarantee is, included or intended by issuance of this
report.
This report has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
geotechnical engineering practice common to the local area for exclusive use by
Mr. Leone[ Paz and/or his authorized representative for design/construction of the
proposed retaining walls at the subject site. This report shall not be used by other
parties or for other projects without written consent of Harrington Geotechnical
Engineering;, Inc.
This report will be valid for a period of one year from date of issue and will then be
subject to review and revision.
4
Mr. Leonel Paz
HGEI Project No. 91-02-0109a-08
March 19, 1997