HomeMy WebLinkAboutm2501.pdf.pdfV•N N M/
Environmental
Geotechnology
Laboratory
September 18, 2000
SSA W Development
20547 Walnut Drive,
Suite D
Walnut, California 91789
Attention: Mr. Simon Shum
Subject: Report of Percolation Test
2501 Crowfoot lane, Diamond Bar, California
EGL Project No.: 99-181-006PER
References: Report of Geotechnical and Geological investigation of the subject site, by EGL,
Project No.: 99-181-006EG, dated August 30, 1999
Gentlemen:
In accordance with your request, Environmental Geotechnology Laboratory, Inc. (EGL) is
pleased to submit this Percolation Test Report for the subject site. The purposes of this report
were to determine the feasibility for an on -site sewage disposal system at the subject site.
The percolation tests began on September 11, 2000 by presoaking the holes. The holes were
then filled with water and tested from September 12, 2000 to September 15, 2000. Each test
was conducted for a period of more than 24 hours. The test procedures and test results are
attached with this report. Based on the test results, the proposed onsite disposal system is
considered feasible form a geotechnical engineering standpoint.
We hope this information is sufficient for your needs at the present time. If you have any
questions pertaining to this report, please call the undersigned.
Respectfully submitted,
Environmental Geotechnology Laboratory, Inc.
@VESS/
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SING (q !<
Hank Jong, G 305
Principal NO. 2305 m
Exp. 2r3 p _
20
Dist: (4) Addressee G'
Jgl0TEC HFOFCAO.
11823 Slauson Avenue, Unit 18, Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670 - Tel.: (562) 945-0689, Fax: (562) 945-0364
E-MAIL: EGL88@AOL.COM
REPORT OF PERCOLATION TESTS
Proposed Residential Development
At
2501 Crowfoot Lane
Diamond Bar, California
Prepared by
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOTECHNOLOGY LABORATORY, INC.
Project No.: 99-181-006PER
September 18, 2000
S & W Development Page 1 of 4
EGL Project No.: 99-181-006PER September 18, 2000
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose
This report presents a summary of our percolation tests for the proposed residential development
at 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California.
The purpose of this report is to evaluate the subsurface conditions at the subject site and make
recommendations pertinent to the design of the on -site sewage disposal system.
1.2 Scope of Services
Our scope of services included:
Review of available soil and geologic data of the area.
Subsurface exploration consisting of drilling and down -hole logging of one 24-inch and three
60-inch diameter bucket auger borings. These borings were extended to a maximum depth of
60 feet below the existing ground surface. Boring logs are presented in Appendix A.
Performance of three percolation tests.
Preparation of this report presenting our findings, conclusions, and recommendations for the
proposed construction.
1.3 Site Location and Proposed Construction
The subject site is located at 2501 Crowfoot lane in the City of Diamond Bar, California. We
understand that new residential house and associated structures will be constructed on the
project site. The proposed house will consist of ten bedrooms with an onsite sewage disposal
system.
2.0 SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Our subsurface exploration consisted of drilling one 24-inch and three 60-inch diameter bucket
auger borings to a maximum depth of 60 feet below the existing ground surface. The borings
were supervised and down -hole logged by an EGL's engineering geologist. The boring logs are
included with this report as Appendix A. The locations of the borings are shown on the Site Plan
Figure 1).
11823 Slauson Avenue, Unit 18, Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670; Phone: 562-945-0689; Fax: 562-945-0364
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ASSOCIATES, 11823
SLAUSON AVENUE, UNIT 18 SANTA
FE SPRINGS, CA 90670 Tel: (
562) 945-0689 Fax: (
562) 945-0364 LEGEND
Approximate
Test Pit Location B-
Approxiraate
Location of Borings and B-
Seepage Pits. W
NEW UREYODf - %""7' U
STORM DAMAGE p. BU OUTSYSTEM
FAILURE / ADDITION NO.
BEDROOMS / F. U. SEPTIC
TANK SIZE PRESENT: -
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ADDITION PERC.
RATE/ SOILCAT. -' APECGALNOTES/
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SITE PLAN
SITE ADDRESS:
INC. 2501
CROWFOOT LANE DIAMOND BAR,
CALIFORNIA BY: RJ
CHO BY: HJ 1 9-
18-
00 REVISED: JOB N0.:99181006 I i' u re
S & W Development Page 2 of 4
EGL Project No.: 99-181-006PER September 18, 2000
3.0 GEOTECHNICAL CONDITIONS
3.1 General
In general, the soils and bedrock conditions are consistent with the finding of" the referenced
report. The site geology and soillbedrock conditions are summarized in the following sections.
3.2 Regional Geology
The project site is located on the northeastern flank of the Puente Hills. The Puente Hills are
roughly bounded on the northwest by the Chino Fault zone and on the southwest by the Whittier
N. Elsinore Fault zone. The Chino Fault zone terminates at its north end into the Raymond/Sierra
Madre/Cucamonga Fault complex. This termination occurs several miles north of the site. The
Puente Hills are primarily underlying by Miocene and Pliocene sedimentary rock. These rocks
have been folded and faulted as part of a compressional block between the above mentioned two
fault zones.
3.3 Site Geology
The project site is underlain by Puente Formation bedrock. This bedrock typically consists of
siltstone and lenses of sandstone. The bedrock is overlain by colluvium. Description of the
subsurface materials from top down is provided as follows:
Colluvium — Silty sand, brown, slightly moist, medium dense, trace fine roots, fine to medium
grained.
Sandstone - The test pits encountered yellowish brown sandstone, and generally medium
dense.
Siltstone — The subject site is underlain by the bedrock of Puente Formation. The test pits
encountered medium to yellowish brown siltstone with thin layers of silty
sandstone. The bedrock materials are generally medium hard and moist.
3.4 Groundwater
Groundwater was not encountered in our exploratory boring to the depth of 60 feet below the
existing grade. No evidence of groundwater was observed during EGL's downhole logging. It is
our opinion that no mounding effects are expected in the proposed seepage pits.
11823 Slauson Avenue, Unit 18, Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670; Phone: 562-945-0689; Fax: 562-945-0364
S & W Development Page 3 of 4
EGL Project No.; 99-181-006PER September 18, 2000
4.0 PERCOLATION TEST
EGL performed three percolation tests at the locations shown on Figure 1, Site plan. The
percolation test results are included with this report as Appendix B. Boring No. B-2, B-3 and B-4
were drilled to a depth of 50 feet for percolation testing. These borings were lined with brick and
taped five feet below the existing grade. Boring B-2 was presoaked on September 11, 2000 and
then tested September 12 through September 13, 2000. Boring B-3 was presoaked on
September 13, 2000 and then tested September 14 through September 15, 2000. Boring B-4 was
presoaked on September 12, 2000 and then tested September 13 through September 14, 2000.
Tests were performed over a 24-hour period by the meter method. The testing results indicated
that the percolation rate is approximately 21,973 gallons per day for B-2 on the 5-foot diameter
testing holes (see Appendix B). Test results indicated that the percolation rate for B-3 is
approximately 28,936 gallons per day on the 5-foot diameter testing holes (see Appendix B). Test
results indicated that the percolation rate for B-4 is approximately 29,995 gallons per day on the
5-foot diameter testing holes (see Appendix B). Based on the guidelines provided by Los Angeles
County, Department of Health Services, the following range of percolation rates are
recommended:
Diameter of the Pit (feet) Percolation Rate (Gal day)
5 21,973 — 29,995
The remaining water in the seepage pit is believed to be results of residual percolation. The
encountered subsurface materials are homogeneous and the integrity of the seepage pits are
acceptable.
5.0 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on the results of our preliminary percolation testing, it is our opinion that disposal of on -site
generated seepage by the septic tank is considered feasible at the subject site. The number of
seepage pits required for the proposed residence depends on the diameter of the pits. The
following presents our recommendations for the proposed 10-bedroom residence.
11823 Slauson Avenue, Unit 18. Santa Fe Springs, CA 9067D; Phone: 562-945-0689; Fax: 562-945-0364
S & `JV Development Page 4 of 4
EGL Project No.: 99-181-006PER September 18, 2000
Diameter of the Pit (feet) No. of Pits
2
5
Including 100% expansion]
Note: All pits are 50 feet in depth
Based on the available information, a septic tank of 3500 gallons in size would be needed as a
minimum to serve the proposed residence. The three installed seepage pits are sufficient for the
sewage disposal of the project site. The pits should be sealed at a depth of 5 feet below the
existing ground surface. The pit location satisfy the requirements of the County Plumbing Code.
11823 Siauson Avenue, Unit 18, Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670. Phone: 562-945-0689; Fax: 562-945-0364
APPENDIX A
FIELD INVESTIGATION
Subsurface conditions were explored by drilling of one 24-inch bucket auger boring and three 5-
feet bucket auger borings to a maximum depth of 60 feet at approximate locations as shown on
the enclosed Site Plan, Figure 1. Upon completion of drilling, Baring No. B-1 was backfilled with
onsite soils. Boring B-2, B-3 and B-4 were lined with bricks and caged five feet below existing
grade. They were then filled with water to the depth of 5 feet below the existing ground surface
for the percolation tests. Details of the test schedules are included in the Appendix B.
The drilling of the test borings was supervised by an EGL geologist, who continuously logged
the borings and visually classified the soils in accordance with the Unified Soil Classification
System.
EGL BORING LOG B-1
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California DATE DRILLIED: 915/00
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006 SAMPLE METHOD: NIA
ELEVATION: NIA
LOGGED 8Y: JL
Sample
0
aS: Standard Penetration Test
R. Ring Sample
t
a U 4 Lo
o m m o `r
Description of Material
Colluvium, silty sand, brown, slightly moist, medium dense, trace
fine roots, sandstone fragments, fine medium grained.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained,
generally massive.
5 Shale sandstone interlayers, shale. brown to gray, medium hard, thin to
very thin bedded, slightly moist.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained_
10 Siltstone, grayish brown, massive
Sandstone, light gray, medium dense, fine grained, generally massive.
15 Siltstone, brown to grayish brown, hard to very hard.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, dense, fine grained, trace fine gravel
occasional siltstone layers up to 2".
20
25
Siltstone ray, medium hard to hard.
Sandstone, light gray to yellowish brown, fine grained, occasional
Siltstone layers up to 12".
30
35
EGL BORING LOG B4
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006
Sample
0
S: Standard Penetration Test
E
V U) .. R: Ring Sample
V) ++
n o
a m D m Z) t
o
40
45
DATE DRILLIED: 9/5/00
SAMPLE METHOD' NIA
ELEVATION: NIA
LOGGED BY: JL
Description of Material
Siltstone with sandstone interlayers.
Sandstone, yellowish to olive brown, moist, fine grained.
Total depth 60 feet
No Groundwater
No Caving
651 1 1 Hole Backfilled
EGL BORING LOG B-2
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California DATE DRILLIED: 9/5/00
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006 SAMPLE METHOD: N/A
ELEVATION: NIA
LOGGED BY: JL
Sample
0
5: standard Penetration Test
T
R: Ring Sample
a
a
Y v
m D m
U
D o v
Description of Material
Colluvium, silty sand, brown, slightly moist, medium dense, trace
fine roots, sandstone fragments, fine medium grained.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained,
generally massive.
5 Shale sandstone interlayers, shale brown to gray, medium hard, thin to
very thin bedded, slightly moist.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained.
10 Siltstone, grayish brown, massive
Sandstone, light gray, medium dense, fine grained, generally massive.
Siltstone, brown to grayish brown, hard to very hard.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, dense, fine grained, trace fine gravel
occasional siltstone layers up to 2".
Siltstone, gray, medium hard to hard.
Sandstone, light gray to yellowish brown, fine grained, occasional
siltstone layers up to 12".
35
EGL F-110-rir.146XI1•1cl IN
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006
Sample
0
0 S: Standard Penetration Test
Z N c - R: Ring Sample
5 a U = a
r7 (0 aL
L
40
M.
DATE DRILLIED: 9/5/00
SAMPLE METHOD: NIA
ELEVATION: N/A
LOGGED BY: JL
Description of Material
Siltstone with sandstone interlayers.
Sandstone, yellowish to olive brown, moist, fine grained.
Total depth 50 feet
No Groundwater
No Caving
Hole Backfilled
EGL BORING LOG B-
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California DATE DRILLIED-, 9/6/00
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006 SAMPLE METHOD: NIA
ELEVATION: NIA
LOGGED BY: JL
Sample
0
CD E S: Standard Penetration Test
4)
R: Ring Sample
aaY 5 U aQ o
o m Z) m D o 2" Description of Material
Colluvium, silty sand, brown, slightly moist, medium dense, trace
fine roots, sandstone fragments, fine medium grained.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained,
generally massive.
5
Shale sandstone interlayers, shale: brown to gray, medium hard, thin to
very thin bedded, slightly moist.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained_
10
Siltstone, grayish brown, massive
15 Sandstone, light gray, medium dense, fine grained, generally massive.
Siltstone, brown to grayish brown, hard to very hard.
20
Sandstone, yellowish brown, dense, fine grained, trace fine gravel
occasional siltstone layers up to 2".
25
Siltstone, gray, medium hard to hard.
30
Sandstone, light gray to yellowish brown, fine grained, occasional
Siltstone layers up to 12".
35
EGL BORING LOG B-3
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006
Sample
0
5: Standard Penetration Test
a
ZI _ (
D
R: Ring Sample
o m m o
40
45
65
DATE DRILLIED: 9I6I00
SAMPLE METHOD: NIA
ELEVATION: NIA
LOGGED BY: JL
Description of Material
Siltstone with sandstone interlayers.
Sandstone, yellowish to olive brown, moist, fine grained.
Total depth 50 feet
No Groundwater
No Caving
Hale Backfilled
EGL BORING LOG B-4
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California DATE DRILLIED: 9/6/00
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006 SAMPLE METHOD: N/A
ELEVATION: N/A
LOGGED BY: JL
Sample
0
a S: Standard Penetration Test
V
N U 0 t
R: Ring Sample
uj o
in
Y
CD FriZ) 0 2 Description of Material
Colluvium, silty sand, brown, slightly moist, medium dense, trace
tine roots, sandstone fragments, tine medium grained,
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained,
generally massive.
5
Shale sandstone interlayers, shale: brown to gray, medium hard, thin to
very thin bedded, slightly moist.
Sandstone, yellowish brown, medium dense, fine to medium grained.
10
Siltstone, grayish brown, massive
15 Sandstone, light gray, medium dense, fine grained, generally massive.
Siltstone, brown to grayish brown, hard to very hard.
20
Sandstone, yellowish brown, dense, fine grained, trace fine gravel
occasional siltstone layers up to 2".
Siltstone, gray, medium hard to hard.
Sandstone, light gray to yellowish brown, fine grained, occasional
siltstone layers up to 12".
35
r EGL BORING LOG B-4
PROJECT LOCATION: 2501 Crowfoot Lane, Diamond Bar, California
PROJECT NO: 99-181-006
Sample
o
S: Standard Penetration Test
E
7+
5 R: Ring Sample
t 2 U C naY ro Ci
0
co m
a
40
65
DATE
DRILLIED: 9f6/00 SAMPLE
METHOD: NIA ELEVATION:
NIA LOGGED
BY: JL Description
of Material Siltstone
with sandstone interlayers. Sandstone,
yellowish to alive brown, moist, fine grained. Total
depth 50 feet No
Groundwater No
Caving Hole
Backfilled
APPENDIX B
PERCOLATION TEST RESULTS
BORING No. 2 Hole Size and Depth 5' Diameter x 50 feet dee
Water Depth Meter Reading
DATE TIME feet Gallons
PRESOAK 09-11-00 07:00 5'
END OF PRESOAK 09-12-00 07:00 42'
INITIAL H2O FILLING 09-12-00 07:00 42'
Start Test 09-12-00 08:00 5' 120,000
09-12-00 16:00 ------ 139,028
End Test 09-13-00 16:00 36'
Initial Water in the hole V1 = 95 gallons/ft x 45 ft = 4275 gallons
Water Used during test V2 = 19,028 gallons
Water Left in the hole V3 = 95 gallons/ft x 14 ft = 1330 gallons
CALCULATIONS
Total Water Used = V1+V2-V3 = 4275 + 19,028 — 1330 = 21,973 gallons
Total Water Fall Rate = 21,973 gallons/24 hrs = 21,973 gallons/day
Recommended Percolation Rate for 5 feet diameter hole = 21,973 GPD
SEPTIC TANK CAPACITY:
Single Family Dwelling with 10 Bedrooms
Min. Septic Tank Capacity: 3500 gallons Pit Diameter: 5 feet
No. of Seepage Pit required: 3500 x 5 gals / 21,973 GPD = 0.796 pits = 1 pit
PERCOLATION TEST RESULTS
BORING No. 3 Hole Size and Depth 5' Diameter x 50 feet dee
Water Depth Meter Reading
DATE TIME _(feet) ^ (Gallons)
PRESOAK 09-13-00 08:00 5'
END OF PRESOAK 09-14-00 08:00 45'
INITIAL H2O FILLING 09-14-00 08:00 45'
Start Test 09-14-00 09:30 5' 189,728
09-14-00 17:30-------- 215,624
End Test 09-15-00 17:30 37'
Initial Water in the hole V1 = 95 gallons/ft x 45 ft = 4275 gallons
Water Used during test V2 = 25,896 gallons
Water Left in the hole V3 = 95 gallons/ft x 13 ft = 1235 gallons
CALCULATIONS
Total Water Used = V1+V2-V3 = 4275 + 25,896 — 1235 = 28,936 gallons
Total Water Fall Rate = 28,936 gallons124 hrs = 28,936 gallonstday
Recommended Percolation Rate for 5 feet diameter hole = 28,936 GPD
SEPTIC TANK CAPACITY:
Single Family Dwelling with 10 Bedrooms
Min. Septic Tank Capacity: 3500 gallons Pit Diameter: 5 feet
No. of Seepage Pit required: 3500 x 5 gals 128,936 GPD = 0.605 pits = 1 pit
PERCOLATION TEST RESULTS
BORING No. 4 Hole Size and Depth 5' Diameter x 50 feet dee
Water Depth Meter Reading
DATE TIME feet} Gallons)
PRESOAK 09-12-00 08:00 5'
END OF PRESOAK 09-13-00 08:00 46'
INITIAL H2O FILLING 09-13-00 08:00 46'
Start Test 09-13-00 09:00 5' 152,263
09-13-00 19:00 178,933
End Test 09-14-00 18:00 40'
Initial Water in the hole V1 = 95 gallons/ft x 45 ft = 4275 gallons
Water Used during test V2 = 26,670 gallons
Water Left in the hole V3 = 95 gallons/ft x 10 ft = 950 gallons
CALCULATIONS
Total Water Used = V1+V2-V3 = 4275 + 26,670 — 950 = 29,995 gallons
Total Water Fall Rate = 29,995 gallons/24 hrs = 29,995 gallons/day
Recommended Percolation Rate for 5 feet diameter hole = 29,995 GPO
SEPTIC TANK CAPACITY:
Single Family Dwelling with 10 Bedrooms
Min. Septic Tank Capacity: 3500 gallons Pit Diameter: 5 feet
No. of Seepage Pit required: 3500 x 5 gals / 29,995 GPD = 0.583 pits = 1 pit