HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES 2019-18RESOLUTION NO. 2019-18
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DIAMOND BAR
ADOPTING PROPOSITION 218 ASSESSMENT BALLOT PROCEEDING
PROCEDURES
WHEREAS, the City of Diamond Bar has adopted Resolution Nos.
2019-12 and 2019-13 initiating proceedings for two new landscape
assessment districts (Nos. 39-2019 and 41-2019).
WHEREAS, Proposition 218 was adopted on November 6, 1996
adding Articles XIIIC and XIIID to the California Constitution, which impose
certain procedural and substantive requirements relating to assessments
(as defined).
WHEREAS, the City believes it to be in the best interests of the City
and its property owners to confirm and memorialize the City's procedures
and guidelines regarding implementation of the provisions of Proposition
218 and pertinent statutes relating to assessments.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of
Diamond Bar as follows:
Section 1. The above Recitals are in all respects true and correct.
Section 2. Statement of Legislative Intent: In adopting this
resolution, it is the City Council's intent to adopt assessment ballot
proceedings, which are consistent and in compliance with Articles
XIIIC and XIIID of the California Constitution and with Government
Code §§ 53750 through 53754. It is not the intent of the City Council
to vary in any way from the requirements of either the California
Constitution or the laws of the State of California. If there is any
inconsistency of each between a provision of this resolution and state
law, state law will govern.
Section 3. Definition of Assessment: Proposition 218 defines
"assessment" as "any levy or charge by an agency upon real property
that is based upon the special benefit conferred upon the real
property by a public improvement or services, that is imposed to pay
the capital cost of the public improvement, the maintenance and
operation expenses of the public improvement or the cost of the
service being provided." "Assessment" includes, but is not limited to,
"special assessment," "benefit assessment," "maintenance
assessment," and "special assessment tax."
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Section 4. Assessment Ballot Proceeding: The following
procedures shall be used in an assessment ballot proceeding that
follows the requirements of California Constitution, Article MID, § 4:
A. Amount of Assessment: Only special benefits are
assessable. The amount of assessment shall be each identified
parcel's proportionate share of the cost of the landscape
maintenance services based upon that parcel's special benefit from
the services provided. The amount shall be proportional to, and no
greater than, the special benefits conferred on the property.
B. Engineer's Report: The City Council shall direct the filing of
an engineer's report that shall comply with the applicable state
statute(s) authorizing the assessment and with California
Constitution, Article XIIID, § 4. The engineer's report shall explain
the special benefits conferred by the improvements and/or services
funded by the assessments. The engineer's report shall also provide
the evidence upon which the City Council may find that a special
benefit exists. If the improvement or service confers a general
benefit, the engineer's report shall describe the general benefit and
an alternative funding source for any general benefits. The
engineer's report shall be prepared by a registered professional
engineer certified by the State of California, ("Assessment
Engineer"). The cost of preparing the engineer's report shall be
included as a cost of the assessment.
C. Notice: The following guidelines shall apply to giving notice
of an assessment:
(1). The record owner(s) of each parcel to be assessed shall be
determined from the last equalized property tax roll. If the property
tax roll indicates more than one owner, each owner shall receive
notice. Only property owners shall receive notice;
(2). The notice shall be sent at least forty-five (45) days prior to
the date set for the public hearing on the assessment;
(3). The notice provided by this section shall contain the following
information:
(a). The total amount to be assessed for the entire
assessment district;
(b). The amount to be assessed to the owner's particular
parcel;
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(c). The duration of the payments;
(d). The reason for the assessment;
(e). The basis upon which the amount of the proposed
assessment was calculated;
(f). The date, time and location of the public hearing on the
proposed assessment;
(g). A summary of the procedures for the completion, return
and tabulation of the assessment ballots;
(h). A disclosure statement that the existence of a majority
protest will result in the assessment not being imposed; and
(i). A ballot to be completed by the owner, as further
described in paragraph IV, D of this resolution.
(4). The notice provided by this section and in accordance with
California Code §§ 53753(b) and (c) shall supersede and be in lieu
of any other statutes requiring notice to levy or increase an
assessment, including but not limited to the notice required by the
state statute authorizing the assessment and California Government
Code § 54954.6;
(5). Failure of any person to receive notice shall not invalidate the
proceedings;
(6). The cost of providing notice shall be included as a cost of the
assessment.
D. Assessment Ballot: The following guidelines shall apply to the
assessment ballot:
(1). The ballot required by Article XIIID, § 4(d), of the California
Constitution shall be mailed to all property owners of record subject
to the proposed assessment at least forty-five (45) days prior to the
date of the public hearing on the proposed assessment. Said ballot
shall comply with the requirements of California Government Code
§§ 53753(b) and (c). The ballot shall be designed in such a way that,
once sealed, its contents are concealed.
(2). All ballots must be returned either by mail or by hand delivery;
not later than the date for return of ballots stated on the notice and
ballot described in this section. Mailed ballots must be returned to
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City of Diamond Bar, City Clerk, P.O. Box 5679, Diamond Bar, CA
91765, or, if delivered at the time and location of the public hearing,
to be held at the SCAQMD Auditorium, located at 21865 Copley
Drive, Diamond Bar, CA, and handed to the City Clerk. Ballots must
be returned either by mail or by hand delivery prior to the conclusion
of the public input portion of the public hearing. The City Clerk shall
tabulate the ballots ("Tabulator") at a time and location which will be
accessible to the public.
(3). Each ballot must be signed under penalty of perjury. In the
event that more than one (1) of the record owners of a parcel submits
an assessment ballot, the amount of the proposed assessment to be
imposed upon the parcel shall be allocated to each ballot submitted
in proportion to the respective record ownership interests or, if the
ownership interests are not shown on the record, as established to
the satisfaction of the City Council or Assessment Engineer by
documentation provided by the record owners. If two (2) or more
persons own a parcel subject to the assessment, any one (1) owner
may cast an assessment ballot for all owners.
(4). If a parcel has multiple owners, any owner may request a
proportional assessment ballot. If the ownership interest of the
owner is not shown on the last equalized secured property tax
assessment roll, such request must include evidence, satisfactory to
the City, of the owner's proportional rights in the parcel. The
Assessment Engineer will provide the proportional ballot to the
owner at the address shown on the assessment roll. Any request for
a ballot to be mailed to another location must include evidence,
satisfactory to the City, of the identity of the person requesting the
ballot. Each proportional ballot will be marked to identify it as a
proportional ballot and to indicate the owner's proportional rights in
the parcel. The Assessment Engineer shall keep a record of each
proportional ballot provided to an owner.
(5). The City will only accept official ballots mailed or otherwise
provided to owners by the Assessment Engineer.
(6). If an assessment ballot is lost, withdrawn, destroyed or never
received, the Assessment Engineer will mail or otherwise provide a
replacement ballot to the owner upon receipt of a request delivered
to the City or the Assessment Engineer. The replacement ballot will
be marked to identify it as a replacement ballot or a replacement
proportional ballot. Any request for a replacement or replacement
proportional ballot to be mailed to another location must include
evidence, satisfactory to the City or the Assessment Engineer, of the
identity of the person requesting the ballot. The same procedure
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applies to replacement ballots or replacement proportional ballots,
which are lost, withdrawn, destroyed, or never received.
(7). If an assessment ballot is returned by the United States Post
Office as undeliverable, the Assessment Engineer may mail a
redelivered ballot to the current property owner, if updated ownership
or owner mailing address can be determined. The redelivered ballot
will be marked to identify it as a redelivered ballot.
(8). An assessment ballot proceeding is not an election or voting
for purposes of Article II of the California Constitution or of the
Elections Code.
(9). An assessment ballot is a disclosable "public record" as that
phrase is defined by California Government Code § 6252 during and
after tabulation of the ballots.
(10). The California Government Code requires that assessment
ballots be signed by property owners. However, property owner
names and corresponding votes will remain strictly confidential,
except as necessary to count the votes or as disclosure is required
by California law.
(11). To complete an assessment ballot, the owner of the parcel or
his or her authorized representative must (1) mark the appropriate
box (or circle) supporting or opposing the proposed assessment, and
(2) sign, under penalty of perjury, the statement on the ballot that the
person completing the ballot is the owner of the parcel or the owner's
authorized representative. Only one (1) box (or circle) may be
stamped or marked on each ballot. All incomplete or improperly
marked ballots shall be disqualified from balloting. The Tabulator will
retain all such invalid ballots.
(12). After returning an assessment ballot to the City, or the Tabulator
on behalf of the City, the person who signed the ballot may withdraw
the ballot by submitting a written statement to the City directing the
City to withdraw the ballot. Such statement must be received by the
City or the Tabulator prior to the close of the public input portion of
the public hearing on the proposed assessment. When ballots for
the assessment are tabulated, the Tabulator will segregate
withdrawn ballots from all other returned ballots. The Tabulator will
retain all withdrawn ballots and will indicate on the face of such
withdrawn ballots that they have been withdrawn.
(13). In order to change the contents of a ballot that has been
submitted, the person who has signed that ballot may (1) request that
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such ballot be withdrawn, (2) request that a replacement ballot be
issued, and (3) return the replacement ballot fully completed. Each
of these steps must be completed according to the procedures set
forth above.
E. Tabulating Ballots: The following guidelines shall apply to
tabulating assessment ballots:
(1). Assessment ballots shall remain sealed until tabulation
commences.
(2). The City Clerk shall oversee and direct the tabulation of the
assessment ballots. The Tabulator shall follow the rules and
procedures of the laws of the State of California, this Resolution and
any other rules and procedures of the City Council. If the Tabulator
needs clarification, then he or she shall inquire of the City Council,
which is the final arbiter. All ballots shall be accepted as valid except
those in the following categories:
(a). A photocopy of a ballot, a letter or other form of a ballot
that is not an official ballot provided by the City or the Assessment
Engineer on behalf of the City;
(b). An unsigned ballot, or ballot signed by an unauthorized
individual;
(c). A ballot which lacks an identifiable mark in the box for
a "yes" or "no" vote or with more than one (1) box marked, will not be
counted;
(d). A ballot which appears tampered with or otherwise
invalid based upon its appearance or method of delivery or other
circumstances;
(e). A ballot for which the barcode representing the parcel
number is damaged or obstructed, unless the parcel number or
property ownership information is legible and allows the Tabulator to
clearly determine the property(s) identified on the ballot.
(f). A ballot received after the close of the balloting time
period.
(3). The Tabulator's decision, after consultation with the City
Council's legal counsel, that a ballot is invalid shall be final and may
not be appealed to the City Council.
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(4). If more than one (1) of the record owners of a parcel submits an
assessment ballot, the amount of the proposed assessment to be
imposed upon the parcel shall be allocated to each ballot in
proportion to the respective record ownership interests, as shown on
the record or as established to the City's satisfaction by
documentation provided by the record owners.
(5). In the event of a dispute regarding whether the signer of a ballot
is the owner of the parcel to which the ballot applies, the City Council
will make such determination from the official County Assessor
records and any evidence of ownership submitted to the City Council
prior to the conclusion of the public hearing. The City Council shall
be under no duty to obtain or consider any other evidence as to
ownership of property and its determination of ownership will be final
and conclusive.
(6). In the event of a dispute regarding whether the signer of a ballot
is an authorized representative of the owner of the parcel, the City
Council may rely on the statement on the ballot signed under penalty
of perjury that the person completing the ballot is the owner's
authorized representative and any evidence submitted to the City
Council prior to the conclusion of the public hearing. The City
Council will be under no duty to obtain or consider any other
evidence as to whether the signer of the ballot is an authorized
representative of the owner and its determination will be final and
conclusive.
(7). A property owner who has submitted an assessment ballot may
withdraw the ballot and submit a new or changed ballot up until the
conclusion of the public input portion of the public hearing on the
assessment. Assessment ballots may be withdrawn and newer
changed ballots submitted up until the conclusion of the public input
portion of the public hearing on the assessment.
(8). A property owner's failure to receive an assessment ballot
shall not invalidate the proceedings conducted under this section and
California Constitution Article MID, § 4.
(9). The City shall retain all ballots for a period of two (2) years
from the date of the public hearing.
F. Public Hearing.
(1). At the public hearing, the City Council shall hear and consider
all public testimony, objections and protests regarding the proposed
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assessment and accept ballots until the close of the public input
portion of the public hearing.
(2). Reasonable time limits may be imposed on both the length of
the entire hearing and the length of each speaker's testimony.
(3). At the conclusion of the public input portion of the hearing,
but prior to the conclusion of the public hearing, the Tabulator shall
begin tabulation of the ballots at the direction of the City Council,
including those received during the public hearing.
(4). If it is not possible to tabulate the ballots on the day of the
public hearing, or if additional time is necessary for public testimony,
the City Council may continue the public hearing from time to time in
order to receive additional testimony, information, or to finish
tabulating the ballots.
(5). If, according to the final tabulation of the ballots, ballots
submitted against the assessment exceed the ballots submitted in
favor of the assessment, weighted according to the proportional
financial obligation of the affected property, a "majority protest" exists
and the City Council shall not impose the assessment.
Section 5. The City Clerk shall
a) Certify to the adoption of this Resolution; and
b) Cause a true and correct copy of this Resolution to
be published pursuant to California Government
Code § 6061.
PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED this 21st day of May 2019.
Carol Herrera, Mayor
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I, TOMMYE CRIBBINS, City Clerk of the City of Diamond Bar, do hereby
certify that the foregoing Resolution was passed, approved and adopted at the
regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Diamond Bar held on the 21st day
of May 2019, by the following roll call vote:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Chou, Lyons, MPT/Tye,
M/Herrera
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ABSTAINED: COUNCIL MEMBERS: None
ATTEST:
Tommy Cribbins, City Clerk
City of Diamond Bar
2019-18