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HomeMy WebLinkAbout04/22/1991YTWDDF iDY:l CITY OF DIAMOND BAR PLANNING COMMISSION WALNUT VALLEY UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARD MEETING ROOM 880 SOUTH LEMON STREET DIAMOND BAR, CA 91789 April 22, 1991 CALL TO ORDER: PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE: ROLL CALL: COMMISSIONERS 6:30 pm Grothe, MacBride, Lin, Vice Chair- man Harmony, Chairman Schey MATTERS FROM THE AUDIENCE/PUBLIC COMMENTS: This is the time and place for the general public to address the members of the Planning Commission on any item that is within their jurisdiction. Generally, items to be discussed are those which do not appear on this agenda. MINUTES: 1. Minutes of Meetings of March 11 and April 8, 1991 PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS: 2. Conditional Use Permit No. 90-0127 A request to complete in two phases, the addition of 29 pads for the placement of mobile homes. The 19.5 acre site is currently developed with 118 pads and is known commonly as Diamond Bar Estates. The site is surrounded by industrial uses and multiple family residences. Applicant: McDermott Engineering Location: 21217 East Washington (Continued from April 8, 1991) 3. Conditional Use Permit 90-0125 A request for a Conditional Use Permit to construct a two floor office building, approximately 6,400 square feet in size, with 15 subterranean parking stalls. The subject site is located east of Diamond Bar Boulevard and westerly of Sunset Crossing Road at Navajo Spring Road, The subject site is in a Commercial Manufacturing (CM) zone and is sur- rounded by commercial/office and residential development. Applicant: Ed and Shirley Jaworsky Location: 23475 Sunset Crossing (Continued from March 11, 1991) PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA Page Two April 22, 1991 OLD BUSINESS: (No Items) NEW BUSINESS: 4. Review of Draft Development Code: Chapter 1.4 - Residential Districts Chapter 1.1 - Design Review 5. Review of Los Angeles County Transportation Commission (LACTC) Material. 6. Staff 7. Planning Commissioners ADJOURNMENT: May 13, 1991 CITY OF DIAMOND BAR MINUTES OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION MARCH 11, 1991 CALL TO ORDER: Chairman Schey called the meeting to order at 7:07 p.m. in the Walnut Valley School District Board Meeting Room, 880 South Lemon Street, Diamond Bar, California. PLEDGE OF The audience was led in the Pledge of Allegiance by ALLEGIANCE: Vice Chairman Harmony. ROLL CALL: Commissioner Grothe, Commissioner MacBride, Vice Chairman Harmony, and Chairman Schey. Commissioner Lin was absent (excused). Also present were City Planner Irwin Kaplan, Assoc. Planner Robert Searcy, Deputy City Attorney Bill Curley, City Engineer Sid Mousavi, Planning Technician Ann Lungu, Intern Steven Koffroth, and Contract Secretary Liz Myers. Planning Director James DeStefano arrived at 10:30 p.m. CONSENT CALENDAR: VC/Harmony requested the Minutes of February 25, 1991 be pulled from the Consent Calendar. Motion was made by C/MacBride, seconded by C/Grothe and CARRIED to approve the Minutes of February 25, 1991. AYES: COMMISSIONERS: Grothe, MacBride, and Chair/Schey. NOES: COMMISSIONERS: None. ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: VC/Harmony. NEW BUSINESS: Review of Draft Irwin Kaplan, City Planner, reviewed the Development Code Development Code proposal to establish a Design Chapters 1.1 & Review Board, which had been submitted to the 1.11 Commission. I Chair/Schey inquired how narrow the scope of review should be in regards to single homes. CP/Kaplan suggested that the scope be limited to height, bulk, basic materials, and landscaping to maintain the established or prevailing community or neighborhood character. Chair/Schey indicated that the level of detail of design review needs to be defined for the overall architectural theme of a master plan development. He questioned how the design review will be dealt with in regards to custom homes in the Country, or March 11, 1991 Page 2 other subdivisions, that have their own design review process. The concept of maintaining consistency within given neighborhoods is important beyond the scope of size, bulk, etc. C/Grothe stated guidelines should be tough and complete to assure development is of top quality. Dan Dunham, a principal with the Planning Network, stated the policy issues for Design Review are: 1. The level the design review appropriate for Diamond Bar. 2. The kind of committee that will handle design review. VC/Harmony suggested that the committee be a standing committee that serves at the will of the Commission. Instead of delaying every project for architectural review, those cases that need more work can be assigned to the committee and then be referred back to the Commission. Mr. Dunham stated that the decision of determining which projects will be reviewed is a policy issue that will have to addressed by the Commission. VC/Harmony stipulated that a neighborhood with CC&R's, that want to regulate their own architectural processes, should be allowed to prevail. The Commission should not get involved with individual house construction, other than to ensure good standards. He suggested, with the consensus of the Commission, that commercial and tract developments should be subjected to architectural review. I C/Grothe asserted that he is against another whole body coming up with another whole set of guidelines. There should be a set of strict guidelines regulating standards. Mr. Dunham explained that every attempt has been made to ensure that the code gives some very definite standards to give a clear picture. What is being referred to here is the aesthetics and some of the other issues that relate to commercial buildings, to neighborhood character, and to tract homes. Those are the issues of the development code that, because of the very nature of euclidian zoning, is not covered and cannot be regulated. Chair/Schey is not opposed to putting houses under the design review because the Commission will eventually have to deal with the pit falls. He is March 11, 1991 Page 3 concerned with the possibility that a series of tract homes could be bought up and be replaced by larger homes. VC/Harmony inquired if the code addressed the concept of mansionization, not necessarily on the big lots but on some of the tract lots and private smaller lots. He inquired if the issue is an architectural review concept. CP/Kaplan replied that the issue would become an aspect of review if it is a stated objective. Someone would have to say, as a matter of policy, there is a concern with the relationship of the size of the house, to the size of the lot. Chair/Schey inquired if the purpose of design review is for architectural design or to encompass the broader functions of a development review committee. CP/Kaplan stated that design review could encompass all types of residential and commercial uses or could be limited to certain uses. A fundamental policy choice would be a determination of the types of uses and kinds of structures and projects to be subject to design review. He asked for discussion of the scope of review appropriate for commercial structures. C/Grothe stated the design review procedure could require the Commission to do a design review on single family residences. There is not a need for another organization, or a level of bureaucracy, to do so. CP/Kaplkn inquired if the Commission wants architectural review where there is an architectural review board on the premises, such as a situation like the "Country". C/Grothe stated that in that situation, it should be determined that it would become an architectural review body that is advisory to the Commission. Regardless of their approval, it is still to be reviewed at the Commission's level. CP/Kaplan inquired if for larger projects the Commission prefers a freestanding review board or a function of staff level review. VC/Harmony suggested that it should be a standing review, consisting of professionals, meeting occasionally, at the request of the Planning Commission when additional help is needed. March 11, 1991 Page 4 Chair/Schey stated that a particular case will either meet a set of criteria that triggers the use of the board, or the case will go directly to the Commission. His concern was the potential delay of projects while being reviewed by staff. CP/Kaplan, recapping the Commissions statements, stated the desire appears to be that all projects going to the Commission be accompanied by a staff level design review. If the Commission requires further design review advice, it can request the assistance of the professional design review board. C/MacBride questioned if there is sufficient budget constraints for staff to perform the design review function without ongoing reliance upon the design review board. CP/Kaplan stated staff will develop a proposal to reflect the Planning Commissions desire for the use of a committee, when needed, to review projects. Otherwise it will be part of the normal staff review process. C/MacBride added to underscore the Commission's concern that the Commission is not enthusiastic about creating an additional level of bureaucratic supervision. Chair/Schey announced the next discussion of the development code will be at 6:30 p.m., March 25, 1991. A recess was called at 8:06 p.m. The meeting was called to order at 8:16 p.m. PUBLIC HEARING: Intern Steven Koffroth presented a report on the request for an extension of five (5) years to CUP 1634-(1) finish the third !phase building of the sanctuary Evangelical Free for the Evangelical Free Church. The request will Church require modification of condition #18 of CUP 1634 - (1). Staff recommended that the Commission adopt the attached resolution granting a five year time extension to the original CUP and require that any changes on the project come back before the Commission for a new CUP approval. Chair/Schey inquired if there are plans to change the scope of the original phase three plan. I/Koffroth stated that no plans to change phase III have been submitted as of yet. C/Grothe inquired if upon granting the extension, would there be a design review process to ensure that the project stays in conformity to the code. March 11, 1991 Page 5 I/Koffroth replied that at this time the applicant has not completed the development of the plans. However, the applicant has indicated a desire to change the scope of the third phase, at a later date, by eliminating one of the classrooms, relocating one of the classrooms to the rear, increasing the size of the sanctuary to be moved back towards the center, increasing the parking area, and gaining an additional access on to Diamond Bar Boulevard. VC/Harmony inquired if there were any objections in the original approval, or currently, to the project. I/Koffroth responded that he did receive telephone calls from surrounding residents who were concerned about the expansion. The Public Hearing was declared open. Bob Huff, representative of the Diamond- Bar Evangelical Free Church, requested extra time for the project. He stated that nothing changed in regards to the original purpose. Christine Pry, residing at 3155 Cherrydale, inquired if the present trees will be destroyed because more grading will occur on the hill in order to increase the size of the sanctuary. I/Koffroth, stated that it is anticipated that the knoll will be graded to provide for additional parking. The trees will be eliminated, but will be replaced on the site. VC/Harmdny noted that the trees are not scheduled to be taken out on the current plan. The applicant, therefore, would be required to submit another plan to be returned to the Planning Commission as part of another Public Hearing process. Chair/Schey inquired if there are any requirements under the County approval that would not meet the current codes. I/Koffroth responded that the parking to be provided under the CUP is less than would be required under current codes. C/Grothe stated he would prefer letting the CUP expire with the intent of making any returning project conform to the current codes and regulations of the community. March 11, 1991 Page 6 C/MacBride indicated that he is comfortable with permitting the extension, but acknowledges the importance that the project meet current codes. His concern is with what would be advantageous to the community and the church. VC/Harmony inquired if there are any other significant changes from the original approval, and some of the new ordinances and concepts currently being considered. CP/Kaplan replied that, as previously indicated, parking is more restrictive, and though not a code issue, there is a change in the philosophy of the day care center. However, the request was evaluated as an extension of a CUP and was not analyzed in terms of the applicant's verbal request for a new project. Staff cannot give an appropriate recommendation. C/Grothe stated the only reason for needing an extension is to build the existing project to whatever was approved ten years ago. He reiterated his desire to review these projects. Chair/Schey concurred with C/Grothe, and noted that the sanctuary is the single largest facility on the site. He is concerned with the parking capabilities after the extension. It should be looked at more definitively as a developmental project. Mark Harper, pastor, residing at 1125 Grubstake, asserted that the reason for the extension is to maintain a permit to develop the property. He acknowledged that parking is a valid concern but it can be mitigated. I He explained that the landmarked trees will be preserved during grading. He would like the plan to remain until it can be refined to the Commissions satisfaction. The Public Hearing was declared closed. C/Grothe stated regardless if there is a change made on the site or not, the project needs to come back to the Commission for review. C/MacBride inquired when the CUP would lapse. I/Koffroth responded that it would have lapsed in November of 1990, had they not requested an extension. March 11, 1991 Page 7 Chair/Schey stated that when there is an opportunity to do so, the Commission should have all developments conform to our current codes. VC/Harmony stated his appreciation for what the church is trying to do. He concurred that the standards are going to change, however, looking at the situation and looking at the church as a one day use, he is inclined to approve staff's recommendation. Staff has reviewed the project and there has been sufficient discussion of the tentative changes. Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by Chair/Schey to deny the extension. AYES: COMMISSIONERS: Grothe and Chair/Schey. NOES: COMMISSIONERS: MacBride and Harmony. ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: None. The motion fails. Motion was made by VC/Harmony, seconded by C/MacBride to continue the matter until the next regular meeting and direct staff to review reports of the existing plans and diagrams. AYES: COMMISSIONERS: Harmony and MacBride. NOES: COMMISSIONERS: Grothe and Chair/Schey. ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: None. The motion fails. DA/Curley explained that as a function, the request for extension is denied. CUP 90-0127 Associate Planner Robert Searcy presented the report for a request to complete in two phases the addition of twenty nine pads for the placement of mobile homes. Staff recommended the Commission approve the Resolution of Approval as submitted or amended. VC/Harmony inquired if the hydrology report was received and studied. City Engineer Sid Mousavi replied that the report was just recently received and there has not been adequate opportunity to review it. VC/Harmony requested a characterization of the issues involved in the study. March 11, 1991 Page 8 CE/Mousavi stated that it basically refers to the mitigation of the drainage situation. The area to be subdivided is presently the sump for the balance of the site. The backside is to work as a retention basin. Chair/Schey asked if there is any standard for guest parking at the mobile home property. AP/Searcy stated that the standard for a multiple family dwelling type development is used for guest parking, which is currently a 1:4 ratio. Chair/Schey inquired if, when the original CUP was approved, these areas were contemplated as being part of a future phase. AP/Searcy stated the CUP originally approved 147 units to be completed within three phases over a ten year period. This was not done and the applicant is now applying for a CUP to complete phase one and two. The Public Hearing was declared open. Richard Simonian, general partner of the mobile home park, stated that the retention basin will be in a smaller area, to hold the same amount of water, so that the additional spaces could be used to bring in additional revenue. The back of the park is presently a nuisance area. The sound wall will be moved back to incorporate the retention basin to the interior of the park and will be maintained by the park. VC/Harmony questioned if phase three proposes that the water will !naturally go elsewhere because cities or counties may have developed some additional storm drains in the future. Mr. Simonian stated that the City of Industry has plans to develop major storm drains. However, the City of Industry has not presently granted permission to drain on the property. Tom Pepper, residing at 21217 E. Washington, president of the homeowners association, stated 92 of the 118 residents responded to the site survey. All issues have been resolved. The majority indicated that a designated play area was not imperative. Mr. Simonian stated the existing recreational area is large enough to accommodate the residents. March 11, 1991 Page 9 Chair/Schey inquired if there is an on going flow of water in the area presently acting as a retention basin. Mr. Simonian asserted that there is a very negligible flow of water. The water that does drain in the area is percolated through the ground. Chair/Schey inquired what the approximate size of the proposed revised sump area is. Mr. Simonian stated that it is approximately an acre and a half, and that the depth is geared for a 50 year "Q". CE/Mousavi indicated that if the area designated for a sump is reduced and the depth increased, as stated by the applicant, the time for the water to leave would be longer. Mr. Simonian stated that he will comply to whatever the requirements are stated by the engineer. C/Grothe requested evidence be given to staff, at a later date, indicating that the conditions of agreement have been addressed and resolved. Kathleen Rose, 21259 Cottonwood Lane, inquired if there will be provisions to maintain the property on a regular basis. Chair/Schey explained that this issue would need to be part of an abatement procedure to be dealt with through the staff. VC/Harmony stated he visited the site. The sump area needs to be cleaned up and presently the area is not in proper living condition. He requested the project be return to the Commission, to include proof there is adequate abatement of the water going into the City of Industry. C/Grothe indicated his desire for the project to go forward, with the condition that all problems regarding the homeowners association are resolved. The area must also be maintained. Mr. Simonian, to alleviate the concerns of VC/Harmony, explained that the entire retention basin would be on the inside of the park and will be landscaped and maintained. He indicated that the conditions resolved with the homeowners association will be met. March 11, 1991 Page 10 Chair/Schey stated that retention basins are frequently used as recreational areas. He is satisfied that, if the retention basin is included as part of the park, and the requirement to keep it maintained is followed, the project should go forward. CE/Mousavi stated that the idea of retention basins as recreational areas have been used in numerous projects in the past. However, the type of soil needs to be considered. Some soils do not absorb quickly, creating a pool of water, and a nuisance. C/Grothe emphasized that the approval would be subject to the engineers approval that the area will be safe. He recommended a four or five foot easement between two properties, to include sidewalks, with landscaping, in order to facilitate pedestrian movement, thereby making the recreational facilities more accessible. CP/Kaplan suggested staff prepare a list of proposed conditions for the Commission. Chair/Schey requested staff to check if permits, such as the EPA, DFG, or corps of engineers, are necessary since the existing sump has been receiving water and will no longer be serving in the current capacity. C/MacBride requested that the sound barrier meets with the code requirements of the City, and that there is a reference that it meets the satisfaction requested by the homeowners. Mr. Simonian stated the sound barrier was designed to eliminate the !sound'by bouncing it back to the other direction. He indicated that he has the acoustical reports. Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by C/MacBride and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to continue the matter to the meeting of April 8, 1991 to include a staff report on the engineering requirements, an easement walkway, the sound barrier, and the recommendation of the necessity of a recreational area and guest parking. Chair/Schey called a recess at 10:06 p.m. The meeting was called to order at 10:12 p.m. March 11, 1991 Page 11 CUP 90-0130 AP/Searcy presented the request to construct a two story structure totaling 8,352 square feet to Mt. Calvary provide additional classrooms for a parochial Lutheran Church school (grades K-8). Staff recommended approval of the project. The Public Hearing was declared open. Dennis Stueve, pastor at Mt. Calvary, reiterated the need for the expansion of the building. William McNeal, residing at 23315 E. Gold Rush, objected to the project because the neighbors below him will be looking into the project. He suggested that the parking plans be reversed. AP/Searcy read a letter, submitted by C. Baldwin Lowe of 23309 Gold Rush, objecting to the project if it does not comply to the County code. AP/Searcy noted that the ridgeline would not exceed the existing grade of most of the residential surrounding properties. It meets the standards of the Conditional Use Permit conditions. C/Grothe inquired if there is a way to eliminate a couple of feet off the top of the structure. Jerry Busse, architect, residing at 704 S. Primrose, indicated that it would not be feasible. Chair/Schey stated that he does not believe that the building will have undue impact on the neighbors. He suggested a condition that would mandate a submittal of a landscape plan for the street frontages of the property, that would be approved by the City, to be included in the overall development plan, and maintained as such. The drainage area should be maintained as well. The Public Hearing was declared closed. Motion was made by Chair/Schey, seconded by C/Grothe and CARRIED to approve the Resolution of Approval as submitted with the inclusion of an additional condition mandating submittal of landscape plan on the frontage and it's maintenance, modification of item #9 whereas the shrub does not exceed 20 feet, and amendment of item #12 to include the categorical exemption number 15314. AYES: COMMISSIONERS: Grothe, MacBride, and Chair/Schey. NOES: COMMISSIONERS: None. ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: VC/Harmony. March 11, 1991 Page 12 CUP 90-0125 C/MacBride requested to be removed from the proceeding because of his proximity to the project. Upon the advice by the City attorney, he disqualified himself from the hearing. AP/Searcy stated that the public notice was mailed February 13, 1991. He presented the request for a CUP to construct a two floor office building located east of Diamond Bar Boulevard and westerly of Sunset Crossing Road at Navajo Spring Road. Staff recommended the adoption of the Resolution of approval and the attached conditions. The Public Hearing was declared open. Fred Janz, applicant, residing at 2683 Shady Ridge, requested the CUP to build the other building, and specified that it would not affect the existing building. VC/Harmony noted that the area is very congested. Mr. Janz explained that the County mandated the two parcels be used as one to provide and ensure maintaining adequate parking. He would like a CUP to build an office building on the remaining portion site. C/Grothe requested drawings of the building to be set into photographs to get a better idea of the proposed project. He stated he is concerned with the increase of traffic and the availability of parking, He would like the traffic issue addressed by the Traffic Commission, a traffic study, if necessary, and assurance that there is adequate parking. I VC/Harmony stated his concerns that parking and traffic are a problem, and sees no reason to approve further construction. He asserted that the building itself is in violation of the goals and intent of the Hillside Ordinance. David Ayala, designer, stated that the reason for the siting was to preserve the forest like setting. He stated upgrading parking would widen the building,.more trees will be planted in the rear, it does not block the view of existing homes, and there are plans for further landscaping. The Public Hearing was declared closed. March 11, 1991 Page 13 Chair/Schey requested further review by staff in regards to the traffic increase. He inquired if the applicant would concur if the Commission is inclined to continue the project. Mr. Janz gave his concurrence. VC/Harmony asked the City Attorney to advise the Commission, when the project is returned, as to whether there is a mandate to allow further development of the property, or if the denial of development constitutes some sort of a taking. Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by Chair/Schey and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to continue the matter to the second meeting in April pending submittal by the applicant of a traffic analysis specifically oriented towards the traffic safety issues relating to the project as prepared under the scope of the direction of the Traffic Commission. ZCA 91-1 CP/Kaplan reported that all amendments were included in the sign code ordinance. He brought to Sign Code the attention of the Commission that the Ordinance requirements for menu boards and attraction boards seems excessive. The Commission decided to limit attraction board to theaters only. The Public Hearing was declared open. Jake Williamson, residing at 259 Gentle Springs Lane, offered his approval of the draft sign ordinance. I VC/Harmony inquired why the abatement of signs is after 15 years. Bill Curley, City Attorney, explained that it is better to implement discretionary actions as opposed to mandatory action, from an ordinance structure standpoint. The abatement can therefore be structured in whatever manner is suitable to the City in the future. Motion was made by VC/Harmony, seconded by C/MacBride and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to recommend to the Council to approve the ordinance with the revision restricting menu boards to theaters only. March 11, 1991 Page 14 ANNOUNCEMENTS: C/MacBride shared a story found in the Harmony Report of a store owner who, upon feeling badly Commissioners because of a sign ordinance, painted a mural in the cafe. VC/Harmony discussed the issue of parking standards. He would like to eventually vote on the issue to create a policy confirming the Commissions request. James DeStefano, Planning Director, stated staff utilizes a running list of Commission policies. The list would be brought back to the Planning Commission for the purpose of adopting a code amendment. This is also done for policy pertaining to the development code. VC/Harmony requested that standardized parking be brought to the Commission for discussion and consideration of a vote at the next regular meeting. Chair/Schey directed staff to come up with a recommendation on how best to deal with the issue, with the intent to eliminate compact spaces, to be brought back at the next regular meeting. C/MacBride requested staff to pursue data regarding oak tree preservation and replacement, with the purpose of looking at and embracing a generic tree ordinance. Chair/Schey noted the follow up letter from "Illumination" wanting to be rescheduled for presentation before the Commission. He directed staff to indicate the Commission is not interested in rescheduling. I Staff PD/DeStefano stated staff has not received the traffic report requested by the Commission in regards to the car wash issue. Chair/Schey directed staff to put in a recommendation for continuance if data is not received within the appropriate timeline. PD/DeStefano stated that earlier this evening he spoke before a subcommittee of the board of trustees to determine the use of surplus school property known as site "D". Staff presented a recommendation for a community park. The Walnut School District proposed a housing development. There was substantial support for the community park. PD/DeStefano presented the Commission with a copy of the park schematic plan. March 11, 1991 Page 15 ADJOURNMENT: Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by C/MacBride and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to adjourn the meeting at 12:18 a.m. David Schey Chairman Attest: James DeStefano Secretary/Planning Commission Chair/Schey stated that an action, taken by the Commission, routinely comes back in the form of a resolution. In this case, the action was an inaction, and is so indicated in the resolution. CITY OF DIAMOND BAR MINUTES OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION APRIL 8, 1991 CALL TO ORDER: Vice Chairman Harmony called the meeting to order at 6:35 p.m. in the Walnut Valley School District Board Meeting Room, 880 South Lemon Street, Diamond Bar, California. PLEDGE OF The audience was led in the Pledge of Allegiance by ALLEGIANCE: Vice Chairman Harmony. ROLL CALL: Commissioner Grothe, Commissioner MacBride, Commissioner Lin, and Vice Chairman Harmony. Chairman Schey arrived at 6:38 p.m. Also present were Planning Director James DeStefano, City Planner Emeritus Irwin Kaplan, Associate Planner Robert Searcy, City Engineer Sid Mousavi, and Contract Secretary Liz Myers. MINUTES: Motion was made by VC/Harmony, seconded by C/Grothe and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY that the Minutes of March March 11, 1991 11, 1991 be held over until the next meeting. C/MacBride requested the Minutes of March 25, 1991 be amended to delete the second to the last paragraph on page 13. Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by VC/Harmony March 25, 1991 and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to approve the Minutes of March 25, 1991 as amended. OLD BUSINESS: Planning Director James DeStefano explained that the Resolution of Denial regarding a request for an CUP 1634- (1) extension of time for the Evangelical Free Church responds to the action taken by the Commission during the meeting of March 11, 1991. Staff recommended the Commission approve the resolution which denies the extension of time. He informed the Commission that the applicant has filed for an appeal.) The issue is'scheduled for a City Council meeting in May. VC/Harmony indicated that, as a point of order, placing the issue on the agenda in the form of a resolution constitutes a reconsideration of the decision made. Chair/Schey stated that an action, taken by the Commission, routinely comes back in the form of a resolution. In this case, the action was an inaction, and is so indicated in the resolution. April 8, 1991 Page 2 PD/DeStefano explained that the resolution was crafted to neither approve nor deny the project. The City Attorney felt it appropriate to record the Commission's action in a resolution. Chair/Schey contended that, given the City Attorney's advice, the resolution is an appropriate vehicle to record the Commission's activities. Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by C/MacBride and CARRIED to approve the Resolution of Denial. AYES: COMMISSIONERS: Grothe, MacBride, Lin, and Chair/Schey. NOES: COMMISSIONERS: VC/Harmony. ABSTAIN: COMMISSIONERS: None. Development PD/DeStefano reported that the Resolution of Denial Agreement 91-2 regarding a request for a Development Agreement to construct a self-service gasoline station, automated car wash, automotive detail facility, offices and a restaurant, was prepared outlining the findings of fact from the meeting of March 25, 1991. The applicant is requesting time to speak prior to the Commission taking action on this matter in order to discuss the results of a recent meeting with City staff. Chair/Schey stated that it would not be acceptable to allow the applicant to make further comments without also receiving input from the entities that objected to the project. VC/Harmony asserted that a decision was made during the Public Hearing process. That decision should remain without further input. C/Grothe agreed. I The resolution is a ministerial act of the decision made at the public hearing. However, he would not object if the applicant would like to present an update on the progress of the project, after the final vote. Chair/Schey noted the consensus of the Commission to act on the Resolution, and then allow the applicant to give an update on the project. C/MacBride requested the Resolution be amended on page 4, to read as "complement". Motion was made by C/MacBride, seconded by VC/Harmony and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to approve the Resolution of Denial as amended. Chair/Schey permitted the applicant to address the Commission. April 8, 1991 Page 3 Mr. Gary Clapp and Mr. Piero of Toran development, the proponents of the project, stated that a new redesign of the project has been made incorporating the input from the Commission and staff. It had been their hope to'present the changes to the Commission in hopes of a reconsideration. Mr. Clapp illustrated, to the Commission, some of the various changes made. PD/DeStefano, upon conclusion of Mr. Clapps' remarks, informed the applicant of the available options to either move forward with the project to the City Council, or withdraw the current project, immediately reapply and submit the new project to the Planning Commission. PUBLIC HEARING: Assoc. Planner Robert Searcy reported that staff has not had sufficient time to review the latest CUP 90-0127 information submitted by the applicant late last week. Staff recommended that the Public Hearing be continued to the meeting of April 22, 1991, with the applicant's acquiescence. City Engineer Sid Mousavi specified that the hydrology report has been submitted and reviewed by staff. The report on the wall system and sound system has not been reviewed. The Public Hearing was declared open. Mr. Simonian, general partner of the mobile home park, stated the acoustic study was submitted to staff, as well as the conditions of the agreement made with the homeowner's association. He would like to conclude this issue as soon as possible. Chair/Sdhey inquired if staff has received all necessary information responding to all of the Commission's concerns. AP/Searcy confirmed that it has been received. He stated that staff would be able to give a report, with conditions, and a recommendation, for the meeting of April 22, 1991. Mr. Simonian gave his concurrence to continue the matter to the next meeting. Motion was made by VC/Harmony, seconded by C/MacBride and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to continue the matter to the meeting of April 22, 1991, with the applicants concurrence. April 8, 1991 Page 4 NEW BUSINESS: Review of Draft Development Code Chapters 1.1, 1.11, & 1.4 PD/DeStefano stated that three sections of the Draft Development Code are scheduled for review. They are: 1. Chapter 1.1 - Administration. 2. Chapter 1.11 - Definitions. 3. Chapter 1.4 - Residential Districts. Dan Dunham, principal with the Planning Network, began the review of the Administration section. Many issues that occur in the administration section deal with: 1. Policy Questions - These issues necessitate the Commission's input. 2. Mandatory Sections - These issues deal with authority and state law. Chapter 1.1• Purpose and Intent - There are 5 reasons for this zoning code: a. To implement the General Plan. b. To assure orderly development. C. To attempt to control, mitigate, or prevent hazards. d.. To protect the natural features within the community. e. To gain the advantages of orderly planning. The authority for the zoning code comes from California State Planning Law, and the Subdivision Map Act of the State of California. Applicability and Enforcement - There is a provision requiring all other agencies (federal,state, county, and special districts) concur and follow the guidelines set forth in this document. It also states that the City will follow it's own rules. Discussion of the Diamond Bar General Plan - The zoning code is an implementing device of the General Plan. State law requires that the zoning code be consistent with the general plan. Development Districts - There are three general types of districts that are being created in the community: a. The residential districts. b. The commercial/business districts. c The special districts. Planning/or Agency - The City Council, the Planning Commission, the Development Review Board, a Project Review Commission, and the Planning Director are included in the components of the planning agency. April 8, 1991 Page 5 The Planning Director - The Planning Director's responsibilities are: implementing the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA); act as the secretary to the Planning Commission; and coordinate all Planning functions within the City departments, and with other agencies that might require coordination. His capacity is a technical and administrative role within the Planning authority, leaving the Planning Commission with a larger policy role. The Planning Director's functions may be carried out by an authorized subordinate employee. The Design Review C/MacBride instructed staff that he prefers the "Statement of Intent", from the previous draft code, be placed back into the Design Review section. The Filing of Applications/The Public Hearing and Notification Procedures - State standards have been followed such as the ten (10) calendar days for noticing periods; and the three hundred foot (300) notification radius around the project. VC/Harmony stated that there should be some emphasizes on broadening the notification radius to more than three hundred feet. C/MacBride indicated that he has no objections to the 10 day notice. However, there are examples when the 300 foot application is completely inadequate due to the nature of the location. There should be a capacity to permit staff to extend the radius when there is knowledge that very few property owners would be reached following the minimum standards. PD/DeStefano cautioned that staff could be criticized for being selective in the manner in which notification is issued. VC/Harmony suggested that the standard be raised to a radius of 400 to 500 feet for notification. The Commission concurred. Chair/Schey requested that a caveat be included indicating that where a notice radius overlaps a property owners association, the property owners or homeowners association be noticed as an entity. It would have to be an entity that could be reasonably identified. April 8, 1991 Page 6 Mr. Dunham, and PD/DeStefano, stated there are other options for posting requirements for notification. one community placed a notice of the action on every property within the 300 foot radius. Other communities require that a large painted sign be placed stating the action, the owners, the representatives, and the date of the public hearing. Chair/Schey inquired if the signs are placed for notice on all projects, or just developments proposed on vacant land. PD/DeStefano explained that where such a device is used it is commonly placed on projects that require a discretionary action. C/MacBride stated that the use of the sign sounded like an excellent idea. C/Grothe noted that placing signs, as an example, for every CUP received, from tenants within a little retail center does not seem appropriate. Chair/Schey stated that the Commissions, inclination is to place signs only where there is new construction on vacant property. The Commission concurred. Approval to Extend With the Land - The decisions made regarding zoning issues run with the land and are not just for a particular individual. Lapse of Approval and Extension of Time PD/DeStefano suggested the Commission consider the length of time appropriate for particular projects. The Planning Commission has the ability to determine the appropriate life span of a project permit, as well as restrict the amount of times the permit may be extended, and for what time period. Chair/Schey inquired if the three year timeline is suggested in the draft code, a state requirement. A one year life for CUPS and other development permits seems acceptable. PD/DeStefano stated that a one year time limit is common, but developers are now having a difficult time meeting that timeline. He explained that substantial compliance, according to the city attorney, does not just refer to pulling permits, but includes construction above the ground. Specific time frames for subdivisions are set by State law. April 8, 1991 Page 7 VC/Harmony stated that there is a timeliness that a public agency would want to have to ensure expeditious handling of a project. He suggested limiting the timeline to two years. The Commission concurred. C/Grothe suggested that any extensions allowed should be limited as well. Chair/Schey stated that it should be limited to a single one year extension, with the caveat unless overridden by terms of a development agreement, or overridden by community concern. Appeals - Any decision of the Planning Director can be appealed to the Planning Commission. Any decision of the Planning Commission can be appealed to the City Council. The reason for the appeal must be stated up front. To overturn the denial of the Planning Commission, there needs to be a straight majority of the City Council. Chapter 1.11° Mr. Dunham explained that the definition section is important because it provides the bases for understanding, and interpretation for terms found throughout the code. It is best to work out the definition in context of the various development sections. Chair/Schey suggested that the term "effective persons", found in the Appeal section, be defined within the Definition section. PD/DeStefano explained that the Definition section allows i the creation of the Commission's own interpretation, understanding, and philosophy behind a particular term. Chapter 1.4° Mr. Dunham stated that the residential areas of the community have been divided into four districts to reflect the geographical qualities or features of Diamond Bar: 1. Rural Residential - intended for low density, large lot, single family, detached dwelling units. 2. Single Family Residential - intended for common size suburban type lots. 3. Multiple Family District - intended for single family detached, multi -family detached residential dwelling units at a density of about 9 dwelling units to the acre. April 8, 1991 Page 8 4. Multiple Family Attached District - intended for a density of 11 dwelling units per acre. PD/DeStefano pointed out that the Commission has a wide variety of choices well beyond what is stated in the code. Chair/Schey called a recess at 8:35 p.m. The meeting was called to order at 8:52 p.m. Mr. Dunham pointed out that the 11 units per acre assessment in the attached multi -family district may effectively prohibit additional apartments in the community. C/Grothe asserted that 5 units per acre, in the single family district, is generous, and 11 units per acre, in the multi -family district, is stringent. Chair/Schey summarized that the policy question before the Commission is determining how much density should be allowed, and if more apartments should be allowed within the community. C/Grothe, after Commission discussion concerning lot sizes in conjunction with the number of dwelling units per acre, suggested that 4 units per acre in the single family residential district is more appropriate. The Commission concurred. CPE/Kaplan pointed out that this is more a General Plan issue than a Development Code issue. The policy question for the Commission is to determine if this assessment is appropriate for the community. It can later be considered and reanalyzed five or ten years down the line. Chair/Schey indicated that it is not appropriate to forbid apartments through a density limitation. CPE/Kaplan suggested that the discussion would be more appropriate in terms of housing policy through the General Plan. Permitted Uses Within Residential Districts: Chair/Schey inquired if the minor development permit refers to single family attached, duplex, triplex, and fourplex, regardless of the amount of units going in. Mr. Dunham confirmed that it would be as it is written. This would be another policy question to consider. April 8s 1991 Page 9 CP/Kaplan explained that a major development design review and a minor development permit, basically permits uses with certain restrictive criteria. When a CUP is stated, the Commission reserves the right to make a judgment if the use can be made compatible with the character of the surrounding area, or not. He suggested the Commission go through the list and determine if a use should be allowed in the area with restrictions, or if it needs to be reviewed closely before deciding if it should be permitted. Chair/Schey inquired why a "Bed and Breakfast Inn" is considered a residential use as opposed to hotel use. CP/Kaplan stated that the theory assumes that the "Bed and Breakfast Inn" is a house that has been converted, yet keeps the character of the house, and within the character of the neighborhood. The Commission may choose not to accept that theory. Chair/Schey stated his inclination to keep the bed and breakfast aspect categorized as a commercial use. CP/Kaplan noted that there may be certain streets in the community where a conversion to a bed and breakfast would be acceptable. C/Grothe stated that the issue should requires a CUP to allow review by the Commission. The Commission concurred. The Public and Quasi -Public Uses: o I Child Care o Post Office Branch o Churches o Clubs, Lodges, Fraternity, and Sorority o Educational Institutions Chair/Schey indicated that a post office should not be in a residential area. VC/Harmony inquired if there was a means for the City to regulate the acceptibility of a fraternity renting a house in residential neighborhoods. CP/Kaplan stated that it can only be restricted if it is out of conformance with the neighborhood. C/Grothe indicated that a police station should not be in a residential area. 8, 1991 Page 10 Chair/Schey stated that a residential zone is not appropriate for educational institutions. They are primarily located on streets where there is property. This indicates that residential may not be the appropriate zone for that site. He further indicated, as with churches, if the street is wide enough to handle heavy traffic, then maybe it shouldn't be a residential zone any longer. C/Grothe stated that it may be appropriate to require a CUP for churches. Chair/Schey indicated that all public and quasi - public uses should be taken out of the residential zoning except for the parks, utility sub -stations, the pumping plants, the recreational facilities, and the equestrian centers. VC/Harmony questioned what the outcome of churches would be, since they are all R-1 zoning. Chair/Schey responded that there may no longer be any residential zones when the zoning ordinance is made to conform to the General Plan. They may be placed in a commercial zone. VC/Harmony stated that he is not comfortable with rezoning churches to commercial. He concurred that something should be done with the churches as far as zoning, but not just create them with commercial zones. C/Grothe stated that churches do not belong in all residential areas and therefore, should not be a R- 1 zone. He concurred that items 1 though 7 should not be included in the residential districts. I CP/Kaplan requested deferring discussion to allow staff time to develop a new proposal addressing the issues discussed. VC/Harmony questioned why fire stations would not be allowed in residential areas. There are situations where a residential area is the only strategic area to locate a station. Chair/Schey noted the Commission's concern about the inclusion of items 1 through 7 in the residential district. The Commission directed staff to come back with some suggestions. VC/Harmony questioned the outcome of RV storage yards in residential districts within the code. April 8, 1991 Page 11 Mr. Dunham explained that the code proposes that in a multi -family area, there can be one storage area with the development, with a CUP. He stated that it becomes a policy question if the Commission wants to permit storage facilities in single family residential areas. Home Occupations: Mr. Dunham stated that a number of communities have requirements for a home occupation permit, in their zoning ordinances, for the purpose of assuring the number of employees, restrictions of parking and storage of materials, etc. PD/DeStefano explained that most cities have a set of criteria for the home occupation permit, and only have inspections on a complaint basis. CP/Kaplan stated that the purpose of the permit is to regulate nuisances, provide a revenue source for the City, and regulate health and safety issues. VC/Harmony stated that all home occupations should not be subjected to permit enforcement. He suggested that home occupation permits may be better enforced through safety codes. C/Grothe stated there should be a permit process in the code to assure that there is a realistic way to regulate home occupations. If it does not meet with the specifications of the criteria, then they are forced to either stop or to comply to the rules. The Commission concurred. Accessory Uses: I The Commission decided to continue the discussion to the next meeting. ANNOUNCEMENTS: PD/DeStefano inquired if the Commission would like to continue the process of discussing the Staff development code after the public hearings. Chair/Schey stated that the Commission prefers to continue with the format set tonight. The meeting of April 22, 1991 will begin at 6:30 p.m. 8, 1991 Page 12 ADJOURNMENT: Motion was made by C/Grothe, seconded by VC/Harmony and CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY to adjourn the meeting at 10:05 p.m. David Schey Chairman Attest: James DeStefano Secretary/Planning Commission AGENDA ITEM NUMBER: REPORT DATE: MEETING DATE: CASE/FILE NUMBER: APPLICATION REQUEST: 13Zue)--1V wn C914RINlb to)ZA APPLICANT/PROPERTY OWNER: BACKGROUND: City of Diamond Bar PLANNING COMMISSION Staff Report 2 April 19, 1991 April 22, 1991 Conditional Use Permit No. 90-127 This request is to develop, in two phases, the build -out of an existing mobile home park. Currently, 118 lots exist on the 19.5 acre site and the application seeks to add 29 addi- tional lots for a total of 147 lots. 21217 East Washington Drive Diamond Bar Diamond Bar Estates 303 North Placentia, Suite F Fullerton, CA 92631 This is a continued public hearing from the April 11, 1991 Planning Commission meeting. The Planning Commission continued the public hear- ing in order that the staff would have adequate time to review all the submitted data and to make an analysis and to generate the necessary conditions if applicable. The Planning Commission directed staff to analyze the development stan- dards in effect today and to describe the current project's compatibil- ity. Additionally, staff was directed to identify the impacts of the proposed project, in particular the standards relating to parking and open space requirements. The City Engineer was directed to review the sound and drainage related issues for the two phase development. APPLICATION ANALYSIS: The 118 unit mobile home park is currently served by a clubhouse and swimming pool which are situated in the northern portion of the devel- oped section of the mobile home park. This open space/recreation area (5,000 sq. ft.) composes approximately one half percent (.13 acres) of the mobile home park's gross area (19.5 acres). As a result of the proposed two phase expansion, additional acreage will be temporarily utilized as a recreation/open space area. The area designated as Phase II will serve the dual role of a retention basin and recreation area during the interim period prior to the start of its conversion into developed lots. The duration of this open space/recrea- tion land use can not be determined at the present time. AGENDA ITEM April 22, 1991 Page Two When the construction of the Phase II portion begins the mobile home park will experience a reduction of the open space areas to a level less than comparable to the present situation on an overall basis. Currently the park provides about 42 sq. ft. of centrally located rec- reation area for each lot, after total build -out the ratio dips to ap- proximately 34 sq. ft. per lot. Under the provisions set forth in the development code, local park space obligation requirements are mandated for mobile home land divi- sions. Although this project is not a request to subdivide, the pro- ject will have fundamentally the same impacts as a subdivision and thus should be conditioned in a similar manner. The obligation requirements can be satisfied by two methods. Resi- dential projects, including mobile home parks, can either provide pub- lic or private park space or pay in lieu fees to the City. Diamond Bar Estates is thereby required to provide .88 acres of park space or in lieu fees totalling $151,105.68. As the mobile home park continues to evolve in its residential composition, and if current patterns persist, the mobile home park will be the home for more families with children. This aforementioned obligation will attempt to provide an adequate area for current and future residents to recreate in. The development of the Diamond Bar Estates is proposed to meet and ex- ceed the parking standards. The applicant has designed the park to exceed both the residential and guest parking requirements. Guest park- ing in both phases has been located so as to complement the existing guest parking and to maximize accessibility. Recreational vehicle park- ing is proposed for inclusion during the Phase II construction and will be located on the eastern portion of the site. The applicant has responded to the concerns of the residents and the Planning Commission concerning safety issues related to lighting. Nine street lights are proposed for the Phase I and II site. This is approximately 25 percent of the total number of street lights that cur- rently serve the entire developed portion of the site. Staff is satis- fied with the lighting within the Phase I and II area but points to the need for additional lighting within the existing development. The applicant is proposing to place one 15 gallon tree in each of the proposed nineteen lots with the maintenance to be the responsibility of the tenant. AGENDA ITEM April 22, 1991 Page Three ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT; Sound Walla Based on the calculations provided for the sound wall it is recommended that the wall be placed at least 35 feet from the rail road tracks. There should be no building pads constructed within 25 feet of the sound wall. The wall has to be constructed per specifications of the acoustical engineer and the City Engineer. The height of the wall is recommended not to be less than 14 feet. The height is measured from the elevation of the rail road tracks. The wall must be constructed along the property line on the north side and needs to extend from the east to west property lines. The exterior noise level can not exceed 65 dBA at anytime. Mobile home construction must provide at least 17 dBA of noise reduction and interior noise lev- els can not exceed 45 dBA. It is also recommended that the site be tested upon completion by an acoustical engineer approved by the City prior to the issuance of an occupancy permit. Hydrology: The proposed site for the additional lots is currently serving the mo- bile home park as the retention basin. The basin was required as part of the mobile home park development because the existing rail road cul- vert is not sized to handle the storm water run off from the park. The calculation submitted to the City has certain assumptions that have resulted in net reduced storm run off amounts. For example; 10 minutes minimum time of concentration versus 5 minutes minimum time of concen- tration as it is required by Los Angeles County and travel times of 2 or 2.5 feet per second. There are no calculations to substantiate these assumptions. In addition, it needs to be noted that during a 50 year storm, percola- tion is minimal or zero in clay soil. Unlike Riverside County, Los Angeles County does not allow for percolation in their hydrology manu- al. Also calculations for reservoir routing and peak reduction as well as the original calculations which were approved by the County of Los Angeles need to be submitted for the City's review. The revised calculation must treat the retention basin as its function rather than "possible ponding area" because the ponding.will occur dur- ing the design storm and the estimate of the ponding area is mis- leading. As a result of deficiencies in the preparation of the hydro- logy report, it is recommended that the report be recalculated. AGENDA ITEM April 22, 1991 Page Four In the absence of revised calculations it is recommended that the de- veloper design a storm drain system to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. The design must utilize a 50 year Capital Storm/Rational Method Hydrology in accordance with the hydrology program designed for the Los Angeles County Flood Control District. Dependant upon design, the drain system may include a pump station. In that case, the pump station must have an automatic back up pump with automatic back up gen- erator. Upon approval of the design and prior to issuance of a grading permit the developer must provide a faithful performance bond in the amount of 100 percent of the estimated construction cost and a labor and materials bond in the amount of 50 percent of the estimated con- struction cost. In addition, the system must be approved by the County of Los Angeles Dept. of Public Works for possible transfer as a "Mis- cellaneous Transfer Drain". The system may also include a drain pipe which may utilize other properties in order to connect to the existing storm drain system. It is required that the developer provide copies to the City of all easement documents and permits which may include City of Industry and the Southern Pacific Railroad. conclusion: Staff has conducted the review and analysis of this project for approx- imately eight months. According to the testimony taken at the public hearings and after analysis of the current development, the current land use has been deemed to not be objectionable although there are areas of concern. Under the development standards currently in use by the City of Diamond Bar, the mobile home park is deficient only in the open space/recreation provisions. Staff has made the effort to ensure that if the project is approved, that the mobile home park will contin- ue to offer present and future residents at least the same standard of living. Additionally, an effort to improve the existing conditions to meet the City's expectations of an appropriate standard of living has been sought. The draft conditions of approval are staff recommenda- tions to ensure continued quality living. There is one area however, that can not conditioned for the Planning Commission's review at this time, and that is the drainage issue. Issues related to sound impacts and internal development have been ad- dressed and the drainage issues have been addressed in a preliminary fashion by the hydrology report. Further study and an amended hydrology report must be completed and submitted to the City Engineer for addi- tional analysis. At the conclusion of that review, specific conditions could then be implemented to mitigate the impacts of the drainage on and off site. Issues concerning open space can be addressed, as outlined, either by converting proposed lots into open space/recreation area, by paying in lieu fees to the City, or by deleting or reducing the requirement. AGENDA ITEM April 22, 1991 Page Five Location of the sound wall and also the materials most effective in reducing the sound impacts have been identified. The dBA levels for interior and exterior thresholds have been set. Planning commission Alternatives: Staff recommends that the Planning Commission consider the following alternatives: 1. Approve the project, subject to conditions of approval as sub- mitted and subject to conditions applied at a latter date as the result of findings of the amended hydrology report; 2. Deny the project based on the applicant's inability to ade- quately identify and meet the requirements for mitigation of nega- tive environmental impacts. 3. Continue the project until the applicant supplies the staff with all the data necessary to accurately and clearly identify impacts, mitigation measures, and the effects of the project on the community and can be presented at the public hearing. CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT NO. 90-127 DRAFT CONDITIONS 1. This permit shall not be effective for any purpose until a duly authorized representative of the owner of the property involved has filed at the office of Diamond Bar Planning Commission his affidavit stating that he/she is aware of, and accepts all the conditions of this permit; 2. That all requirements of the Zoning Ordinance and of the underlying zoning of the subject property must be complied with, unless set forth in the permit or shown on the approved plan; 3. That three copies of the revised plot plan, similar to that presented at the public hearing and conforming to such of the following conditions as can shown on a plan, shall be submitted for approval of the Director of Planning. The property shall thereafter be developed and maintained in substantial conformance with approved plans. 4. That a maximum of 144 mobile home spaces are permitted. 5; That the average size of each mobile home lot shall not be less than 1,750 feet and no mobile home lot shall have an area of less than 1200 feet. 6. That a minimum of one (1) parking space at least nine (9) feet by twenty (20) feet in size, having clear and unobstructed access to a public thoroughfare, be provided for each mobile home site. In addition thereto, not less than one (1) such parking space for each four (4) mobile home sites for guest parking. All guest parking shall be dispersed throughout the park as shown on approved site plan. Additionally, there will be Recreational Vehicle (RV) parking along the eastern portion of the site as shown on the approved site plan. 7. That the interior streets shall be a minimum of 30 feet in clear width and " No Parking" signs shall be posted on all driveways. 8. That all areas used by automobiles be surfaced with concrete or asphalt. Storage areas can be other surfacing subject to Planning approval. 9. The storage areas shall be enclosed by 6 foot solid masonry walls. 10. That all exterior lights above wall height be shielded and be directed away from adjacent residential development; 11. That utilities of this park be placed underground; 12. that minimum distance of ten (10) feet be maintained between mobile homes; 13. That only one single-family mobile home unit may occupy each site. 14. That the northeast and west boundaries of the park shall be enclosed by a 6 foot block wall; that the northerly property line abutting the railroad right-of-way shall be enclosed with a 15 foot high "sound wall". The block wall shall be located at least 35 feet from the railroad tracks. No structures are to be located closer than 25 feet to the "sound wall" or closer than 60 feet to the railroad tracks. 15. A landscape plan for the entire mobile home park, showing existing landscaping, tree selection pallet identifying the one tree per lot requirement, and also showing installation and location of the required underground irrigation system. That a minimum of ten (10) percent of the total area of the Phase I and II development shall be landscaped. 16. That rental agreements between prospective tenants and the management, the prospective tenants shall be informed of the fact that the property abuts a railroad right-of-way, which is used daily by a number of trains. The interior side of the 15 foot "sound wall" shall also be posted in readily visible locations indicating the fact that the railroad right-of-way abuts the northerly property line of the park. 17. That the mobile home park will be developed with a total of eight (8) trash bins prior to the completion of Phase II. 18. The mobile home park shall provide at least 10,500 square feet of additional open space/recreation area on site for a total of approximately 15,500 square feet. This provision will be subtracted from the .88 acres or $151,105.68 in open space/recreation area or in lieu fees required by the City to meet open space standards. All open space/recreation areas must be provided proportionally with the completion of each phase developed. Provision of documentation of prior in lieu fees may reduce this obligation. I 19. Street lights for the project shall comply with locations illustrated on the approved site plans and with the recommendations of the electrical engineer conducting the lighting study for the whole mobile home park. 20. That the emergency fire exits and access to the alley shall continue to be in compliance with the City. Additionally, the Los Angeles County Fire Department must approve facilities such as water mains, fire hydrants and flow which, prior to occupancy of any trailer, shall be provided as may be required by said department in order to protect the property from fire hazards; 21. That adequate water and sanitary facilities be provided in accordance with the Los Angeles County Health Department. This condition does not permit a sewage treatment plant; 22. This grant is valid for one year and must be used (i.e. construction started), or this grant will expire. A one year extension may be requested prior to the expiration date of this first year. That the applicant shall have a period of five years from the date of City of Diamond Bar approval to complete all construction indicated on the approved plans; 23. That all drainage plans shall conform to all City Engineer conditions and that such plans be submitted to and be approved by the City Engineer prior to construction. 24. All conditions of Conditional Use Permit No. 1367-(1) remain in effect unless superseded by Conditional Use Permit 90-127. 1. 2. 3 .21 1� ppIt_. 0> 19% AGREEMENT BETWEEN DIAMOND BAR ESTATES AND DIAMOND BAR ESTATES HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION PARK IMPROVEMENTS Park improvements requested by the Homeowners Association are to be submitted in writing to Management. The highest priority and consideration will be given to each such request. Each request that is approved will be done as soon as funds become available. If an improvement.is denied a written explanation for the denial will be given to the Directors of the Homeowners Association. SECURE KITCHEN A pass through covering on the.kitchen and a deadbolt on the kitchen door will be installed at Park expense to secure the kitchen for Residents. PAINTING The interior of the clubhouse will be painted by 04-30-91. TRASH BINS At the completion of phase one and phase two there will be a. total of eight (8) trash bins in the Park. Presently there are five (5) bins. Two (2) bins will be added at the completion of phase one, a bin required for the additional spaces and an extra bin will be installed. Upon completion of phase two another bin. FIRE EXIT GATES i The fire department is aware the fire exit gates are locked.. They carry with them bolt cutters for entry. Management will provide the Homeowners Association a set of keys for the fire exit gates. The Association will give a Homeowner, that lives close to the gates the key so the Homeowner can unlock the gates in case of a fire or an emergency. SOUND WALL The sound wall that is currently in place will be moved to the'.' north perimeter of the Park property. This is the sound wall. that will be used permanently. Page 1 of 3 7. RM 10. PARK AND RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARKING When phase two has constructed. This where minor vehicle SECURITY GATES been completed an'RV storage area will be area will include a car wash and an area maintenance can be performed. At the completion of phase two security gates will be installed at the Park entrance. This will be done at Park expense. PARK LIGHTING A Homeowner committee has been appointed to study the lighting in the Park. Their recommendations will be given to Management. Management will forward these recommendations to an electrical engineer for study. Any additional lights installed in the Park will be of the same type of lighting that is presently in place throughout the Park, using the underground electrical cable that is presently in place. OF RECREATIONAL FACILITIES a. The saunas will be painted when the clubhouse is painted, this will include that the doors also will be painted. The sauna floors have already been retiled. b. For the use and enjoymbnt of Park Residents two (2) commercial picnic tables and two (2) commercial barbeques will be perman- ently installed on the east side of the swimming pool area. c 11. The billiard tables will be recovered and the stools reupholst- ered prior to 06-30-91. GUEST PARKING The number of guest parking spaces in the Park will meet .the requirements of the City of Diamond Bar. Page 2 of 3 PARK AND HOMEOWNERS CONTINUED 12. SECURE CLUBHOUSE AND SWIMMING POOL AREA a. The clubhouse and swimming pool area gates will be kept lock ed with a secondary lock system. This lock system will be in- stalled prior to 06-30-91. b. The front door, the restroom door (access from the pool area) and the gates to the pool area will be keyed to one (1) key. C. Each space may have one (1) key that will open the above list- ed doors and gates. The cost of the key will be five dollars ($5.00). If a Resident shall lose a key and request another key that second key will cost twenty-five dollars ($25.00). Keys will be of a type that are difficult to duplicate, and will be stamped "DO NOT DUPLICATE". d. Use of the recreational facilities will be restricted to the same hours that are currently in effect., e. Management will open the facilities at 9:00 AM and close the facilities at 10:00 PM daily using a master lock system. 13. TERM OF THIS AGREEMENT Each of the items listed above and on pages one through three inclusive in this Agreement shall cease to be a part of this agreement when that item has been addressed and completed. When items 2 through 12 have been addressed amd completed item 1 will be the only part of this Agreement left operating. DIA BA ESTATES DATED: RICHA MONIAN, GENERAL PARTNER DIAMOND BAR HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION TOM -PEPPER;' RESIDENT Page 3 of 3 ,V,- t�� V, DATED: Diamond Bar Estates Homeowners Association 21217E. Washington Street, Space 113 Walnut, CA 91789 ADDENDUM TO PARK AND HOMEOWNERS AGREEMENT On April 7, 1991 the Homeowners Association convened to discuss the attached agreement which was prepared by Management. The following observations were made and this addendum addresses the body of this agreement. Item 1 - Accepted Item 2 - Accepted and now completed. Item 3 - Accepted and now completed. Item 4 - Accepted (See footnotes**), Item 5 - Accepted, Association in progress on new locks. Item 6 - Accepted if study. by Planning Commission determines the Barrier is adequate for the purpose intended. Item 7 - Accepted (See footnotes**) Item 8 - Accepted (See footnotes**) Item 9 - Accepted Item 10 - Accepted, some items completed now. Item 11 - Accepted Item 12 - Accepted Item 13 - (See footnotes**) ** Footnotes: Actual timeframes or even length of completion for Phase 1 and Phase 2 are excluded. These items are contingent upon actual completion of that Phase. It is understood by signature of Association President on this agreement that these Phases will be completed within reasonable timeframes. The understanding is that the timeframes will be determined by the Planning Commission of the City of Diamond Bar and that actual construction will be completed within those parameters. -1- ADDENDUM TO PARR AND HOMEOWNERS AGREEMENT ESTATES Richa?a Simonian, General Partner Date DIAMOND BAR HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION Tom Pepper, esident Date -2- AGENDA ITEM NUMBER: REPORT DATE: CASE/FILE NUMBER: APPLICATION REQUEST: PROPERTY LOCATION: APPLICANT: PROPERTY OWNER: BACKGROUND: City of Diamond Bar PLANNING COMMISSION Staff Report 3 April 18, 1991 April 22, 1991 Conditional Use Permit 90-125 A request to construct a two (2) story office building (approximately 6,400 sq. ft.) with underground park- ing and office space on the top floor. 23475 Sunset Crossing Diamond Bar, CA Lots 8 & 9 Ed and Shirley Jaworsky 3349 Paloma LaVerne, CA Fred and Norma Janz 2683 Shady Ridge Diamond Bar, CA This project is continued from the March 11, 1991 public hearing at which time the Planning Commission directed the applicant to provide staff with a traffic report. The staff was directed to forward the finished report to the Transportation Commission for their review and comments also. As of the date of this meeting, these directives have not been carried out, as the traffic report is in preparation. The date of submission to the City is not known and therefore the traffic report can not be placed on the agenda for the Transportation Commission's monthly meet- ing. RECOMMENDATIONS: Staff recommends removing this item from the calendar and to allow staff to agendize this application after the traffic report has been reviewed by the City Engineer and the Transportation Commission. Item 4: Reminder: Please bring your Development Code. A presentation will be made by the Planning Director and City Engineer Item 5: Staff will make a presentation on this item at the meeting. 1 TO: FROM: SUBJECT: DATE: INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM F,G Jim DeStefano Director of Plann Sid Jalal Mou avi, City Engineer/Pub. Robert L.\ Nort, City Manager -�N Works Dir. LOS ANGEL E COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION March 18, 1991 The attached material is for your review. It is requested that you coordinate a response, for the Mayor's signature, of your findings. It is also requested that the material be reviewed by your respective Commissions at their next meeting. nbw attachment LACM Los Angeles County Transportation Commission 818 West Seventh Street Suite 1100 Los Angeles, CA 90017 Tel 213 623-1194 March 7, 1991 Fax 213236-4805 Dear Mayor and City Manager: COMMISSIONERS ANDALTERNATESIn the past month, the Los Angeles County Transpor- RAY ORABINSXI tation Commission (LACTC) sent your jurisdiction CHAIR copies of our draft Congested Corridors Action Plan. councilman Citof Long This document outlines the LACTC's development of an HON• CLARENCEBeach SMITH, Alt. action strategy to relieve traffic in highly congested MICHAEL D. ANTONOVICH travel corridors. We strongly encourage you to take a VICE CHAIR look at this draft, since it begins to outline a plan Supervisor for focusingour future efforts. County of Los Angeles NICX PATSAOURAS, Alt. The action plan identifies general count PETER F. SCHAHARUM p g countywide strate- supervisor gies, then lists specific projects by corridor. You county of Los Angeles may wish to concentrate your review on those corridors MICHAEL W. LEWIS, Alt. which relate to your particular jurisdiction. Some KENNETH HAHN Supervisor projects are already in the Planning, design or im le- county of Los Angeles mentation stage, while others are new ideas that the HAS FUKAI, Alt. Commission, cities or other agencies have identified. EDMUND D. EDELMAN Supervisor We are extremelyinterested in hearing our ideas. County of Los Angeles g Y MARVIN L. HOLEN, Alt. While we've heard from a few cities, we'd like every— DEANE DANA one to have input so that the plan represents a team- supervisor work approach. Please take some time over the next county of Los Angeles month to consider the Congested Corridor Action Plan. DON KNABE, Alt. Feel free to submit written comments to Judith Weiss, TOM BRADLEY LACTC Deputy Executive Director, or contact her at Mayor city of Los Angeles (213) 236-9576. We appreciate your participation. RAY REMY, Alt. Sincerely,RICHARD ALATORRE councilman City of Los Angeles 2CLki HON. MICHAEL WOO, Alt. CouncilmemberJUDY HATHAWAY -FRANCIS Bacharach Judy Hathaway -Francis City of La Habra Hts. commissioner Commissioner HON. ROBERT WHITE, Alt. JACKI BACHARACH Mayor Pro -Tem City of Rancho Palos Verdes Enclosure HON. HAROLD CROYTS, Alt. JAMES TOLBERT Citizen Representative City of Las Angeles JERRY B. BAXTER SIR—E Ex -Officio Member State of California NEIL PETERSON Executive Director Leading the Way to Greater Mobility LOS ANGELES COUNTY TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION CONGESTED CORRIDORS ACTION PLAN PRELIMINARY DRAFT JANUARY, 1991 AC FOREWORD This is a preliminary draft. This document captures the ideas of LACTC staff, community leaders, and other transportation planners. Some of these projects are already well defined and have strong community consensus, identifiable funding commitments, and clearly documented feasibility. On the other hand, many of these projects and programs still require review and feasibility analysis. our objective is to prepare a truly multimodal plan and to initiate important and necessary public dialogue. Ultimately, the ideas which do indeed prove feasible, will be translated into action. The next step in this process is to actively promote review and discussion of the proposed remedies for our most congested corridors and to determine the mobility improvements which will most efficiently use our public and private revenue in terms of mobility per dollars expended. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction i County -wide Strategies for Congested Corridors iv lA Santa Monica Freeway 1 1B San Bernardino/Pomona Freeway Corridor 6 2 San Fernando Valley/Cross Valley to Downtown 9 Los Angeles 3 Downtown Los Angeles - San Pedro 14 4 San Fernando Valley/Orange County Corridor 18 5A 134/210 Corridor 25 5B West San Gabriel Valley Corridor 27 6 Downtown Los Angeles/Orange County Line 29 7 605 Freeway Corridor 32 8 Manhattan Beach/Artesia Corridor 34 9 North County Access (Routes 126, 14 and 138) 38 INTRODUCTION In June, 1990, the LACTC staff identified areas of major congestion throughout the County. To qualify for this unique designation, traffic is not merely heavy and slow. The Congested Corridors addressed in this action plan have freeways which are experiencing operations of 30 miles per hour or less, for a minimum of five hours a day. Arterial intersections are experiencing at least one hour of congestion during daily peak periods at Level of Service E or F. Transit routes have boardings of 20,000 or more passengers a day. Indeed, for the SCRTD routes under review, 26 lines carried 61% of SCRTD's patronage. The Congested Corridors falling within this definition are identified as follows: lA Santa Monica Freeway (Route 10) 1B San Bernardino/Pomona Freeway Corridor 2 San Fernando Valley - Cross Valley to Downtown Los Angeles 3 Downtown Los Angeles - San Pedro 4 San Fernando Valley/Orange County Corridor 5A 134/210 Corridor 5B West San Gabriel Valley Corridor 6 Downtown Los Angeles - Orange County Line (including Route =) 7 605 Freeway Corridor 8 Manhattan Beach/Artesia Corridor 9 North County Access (Routes 126, 14 and 138) This listing varies slightly from the June, 1990 report. For ease of discussion and analysis, Corridor #1 Santa Monica - Pomona has been addressed as lA Santa Monica Freeway and 1B San Bernardino/Pomona Freeway Corridor. For the same reasons, Corridor #5, San Gabriel Valley is analyzed as 5A, 134/210 Corridor and 5B, the West San Gabriel Valley Corrdor. Finally, one additional corridor has been added - North County Access. Based upon the field work of the Area Teams and more current data, this corridor is also, unfortunately, appropriately categorized as congested. - i - In July, 1990, the Area Teams were established to identify multi- modal solutions to improve mobility for the County's six geographically -based "mobility areas". Needless to say, once the most congested corridors were identified, the obvious challenge is to relieve this congestion and improve mobility for our traveling public. To begin to develop solutions, our first step was conducting environmental scans of all six areas. This work provided the teams with the opportunity -to become familiar with the demographics, travel patterns and mobility problems of their assigned areas. The next step was to integrate this information into an Action Plan for our most congested corridors. In the following pages, each of these corridors is addressed. The reasons for the congestion are explained and steps for corrective action are identified. Action steps fall into three catpgories: Immediate (ability to implement during 1991); Short-term (ability to implement within 1992 through 1995); Long-term (beyond 1995). The staff has looked at a variety of solutions which include all modes of transportation. With the passage of Propositions 108, 111 and 116 in June, 1990, and the approval of Proposition C in November, 1990, significant new resources can be directed at our most pressing transportation problems. The Congested Corridors Action Plan is particularly timely, as we begin the development of the Proposition C guidelines and our effort to prepare Los Angeles County's first Congestion Management Program. Given the severity of the congestion experienced in these nine corridors, our transportation dollars should be focused on our most dire problems. To accomplish the work outlined in this report, strong partnerships must be established. Although LACTC functions as a primary programming agency for the public transportation dollars in this County, it is not the primary operator of our transportation systems. Caltrans' recently released Urban Freeway Congestion Relief Program (November, 1990) provides us with another look at many of the highway problems described in this report. The Caltrans report offers many excellent solutions for improving the management of our freeway system. Many of the projects and programs outlined in the Congested Corridor Action Plan are also recommended in the Caltrans report. Clearly, the opportunity presents itself for a combined effort directed at managing our highway systems, rather than simply building more capacity. With the notable exception of the rail programs, to accomplish our work and "Lead the Way to Greater Mobility", LACTC must be a catalyst. Caltrans, SCRTD, the municipal transit operators, the Commuter Rail Joint Powers Authority and our 86 cities will ultimately be responsible for delivering those programs. Further, we must look to the commuters of Los Angeles County and our neighboring counties to use our transportation systems in a prudent and efficient fashion, to modify their commuting patterns and to continue to financially support our programs so that we can work together to solve our transportation problems. COUNTY -WIDE STRATEGIES FOR CONGESTED CORRIDORS Although we have identified specific action plans for each of the nine corridors, there are a number of strategies which the Area Teams felt were appropriate for all of them. These County -wide programs and policies should be vigorously pursued as they will provide relief not only to the most congested corridors of the County, but will also improve mobility in areas which are not yet in extremis. As the County Transportation Commission, LACTC needs to take a leadership role in County -wide issues where major long-term programs and projects will have a significant mobility pay-off for the traveling public. These County -wide policies and strategies are intended to be a "Big Picture" approach to solving some very difficult transportation problems. The County -wide programs, projects and strategies have been placed in two categories. The Phase One program can be implemented in the near-term and will result in improved mobility County -wide. Phase Two recommendations are intended as the next level of effort required in the event that the Phase One programs fail to generate the desired results. These County -wide projects, together with the more specific activities outlined for each corridor, will result in improved mobility for the commuters who must use these corridors on a daily basis. Phase One 0 Implement the Caltrans Urban Freeway Congestion Relief Program; o Implement HOV Master Plan as expeditiously as possible; o Require HOV lanes on all new highways; o Implement theITRIP program on all congested corridors; o Expedite the implementation of Freeway Tow Service Patrols; o Prepare a Park -and -Ride Master Plan focused on the congested corridors and rail lines; o Complete the conversion of freeway call boxes to cellular technology; o Encourage parking restrictions during peak hours on major surface streets; - iv - o Create a County -wide coordinated signalization program; o Implement the Commuter Rail, Metro Rail and Light Rail Programs as rapidly as possible; o Continue to improve working relationships with SCRTD, Caltrans and other transportation agencies; o Identify new funding partners, such as the ports, the airport and the private sector; o Encourage the effective programming of trip reduction and development fees by local jurisdictions; o Prepare the Proposition C Guidelines to ensure that these new revenues are directed at our most serious mobility problems; o Implement the Congestion Management Program (CMP) to assure land use decisions are balanced with the transportation system; o Work with the Air Quality Management District to ensure that the Deficiency Plans generated through the Congestion Management Program encourage programs, plans, and strategies that improve both air quality and mobility; o Proceed on the restructuring and redeployment of transit service to address overcrowding and to ensure that the service is focused on the transportation corridors with the greatest needs; o Conti -nue to emphasize transit efficiency and performance guidelines; o Review existing taxi -cab regulations to identify opportunitieslfor improved efficiency. Phase Two o Provide preferential bus lanes and carpool lanes on surface streets where feasible; o Tie receipt of new funding for coordinated signal systems to a commitment to implement peak -hour parking restrictions at congested locations. Funding for off- street parking areas may need to be identified. o Provide a County -wide coordinated signalization program; o Establish neighborhood work centers for telecommuting; - v - o Assist cities in developing off-street truck delivery zones; o Implement market -pricing mechanisms to discourage peak hour travel by single occupant vehicles; o Establish staggered work hours for heavy industrial areas; o Regulate truck traffic to minimize truck accidents on freeways during peak periods; JW3:CCSTRAT - vi - CORRIDOR 1A SANTA MONICA FREEWAY CONGESTED CORRIDOR ACTION PLAN SANTA MONICA FREEWAY (ROUTE 10) EXISTING CONDITIONS The Santa Monica Freeway (Route I-10) Congested Corridor encompasses a broad band of congested streets and overcrowded transit lines from the Pacific Ocean to the Santa Ana (Route I-5) Freeway and from Sunset Boulevard/Hollywood Boulevard to Exposition Boulevard/Jefferson Boulevard. The corridor is the most congested in the county. On the I-10 freeway itself, more than 337,000 vehicles are caught in congestion more than six -and -one-half hours per day; they travel at speeds ranging from 15 to 44 mph. The inter- change of the I-405 and I-10 is travelled by more than 533,000 vehicles per day making it the busiest in the county. Off of the freeway, there are more than 200 congested intersections that operate at levels of service E or F. Twenty of the top 24 regional bus lines travel through the corridor; they carry between 20,000 and 67,000 daily riders per line. The causes of congestion in the Santa Monica corridor provide a microcosm of the Los Angeles region as whole. Although the jobs/housing balance is about even on the Westside, it is adjacent to the job rich Central Business District. And even though more than 70% of trips are intra -city in Santa Monica, they are inter -city through Hollywood. Though development has occurred along planned high-density corridors on Wilshire and Santa Monica Boulevard, the transportation infrastructure to support the densification during the past twenty years has not been built, i.e. the Route 2 freeway and Metro Rail west of Western. Despite the highest transit volumes and highest rates of ridesharing in the county, more than 70% of Westside commuters and 60% of CBD commuters drive alone. Off of the freeway, the street networks, paratransit and bikeway systems are fragmented and inadequately managed to accommodate the demand. Other than the Spring Street bus lane in downtown and HOV by-pass lanes on freeway on -ramps, no preference is given to transit or HOV on Westside freeways and streets. Compounding the east/west congestion is severe north/south congestion caused by commuters attempting to avoid the congested San Diego and Hollywood freeways. Con- gestion occurs in all four directions at most intersections making it more complex to balance the flow of traffic. - 1 - Addressing the congestion problems on the Santa Monica corri- dor will require every tool available in the congestion management kit, from creation of new capacity, to improved operation of the existing systems, aggressive growth manage- ment and innovative demand management. In part, due to the congestion, this corridor provides an ideal laboratory in which to develop and test congestion management strategies for urban areas throughout the country. RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991 Implement HOV Lanes on Surface Streets. Expand HOV lane network beyond current Spring Street lane throughout Westside and the Central Business District. STATUS: Developing options and studying feasibility, projects in planning phase for specific streets. Introduce 25 -cent Central Business District fare. Introduce a 25 -cent fare for public transit within the Central Business District to encourage use of transit for short trips within the Downtown. STATUS: Project was implemented on a test basis in December, 1989. Currently developing options and studying feasibility of permanent program. Convert Taxis to a CBD Zone Fare Structure.. Create a single zone fare for taxi service in Central Business District. STATUS: Developing options and studying feasibility as part of CRA's Downtown strategic plan. Begin Alternatives Analysis for Exposition Right -of -Way. Evaluate short and long term transportation uses for the Exposition right-of-way. I STATUS: Developing options; expect to start initial alternatives evaluation in February, 1991 and EIR in July, 1991. Expand Westside Community Transit Services. Coordinate new and existing community transit services. STATUS: LADOT has planned five new intra -community bus lines and will request LACTC partial funding by March 1991. Identifying needs for additional lines. - 2 - Increase Transit Capacity from Green Line Crenshaw Station to Red Line Western Station. Evaluate options to increase transit capacity of the Crenshaw/Western corridor between the rail lines. STATUS: Developing options, initial evaluations to begin in February, 1991. Purchase Santa Monica Boulevard Right-of-way. Acquire Southern Pacific right-of-way between San Diego Freeway and Beverly Hills western boundary. STATUS: Right-of-way partially in municipal ownership, negotiations for remainder to begin in January 1991. Assist Malibu to Evaluate Transportation Needs. Provide technical assistance to the new city as it determines its local transportation priorities for expenditure of Proposition A and C. STATUS: Initial assistance being provided, citihood anticipated in March, 1991. SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995) Implement ATSAC in Hollywood. Construct Phase I and II of Hollywood ATSAC system. STATUS: Project planned, funding partially allocated, Phase I construction scheduled to begin in mid-1991. Construct Blue Line.Extension to USC/Coliseum. Extend Blue Line down Flower/Figueroa to Exposition/Vermont. STATUS: Route refinement and environmental impact report to begin in January, 1991. Develop Metro Rail Bus Feeder Network. Reroute and provide preferential treatment of transit service to feed Metro Rail stations. STATUS: Feeder network implemented for Blue Line, feeder network being planned for Metro Red Line. Implement Smart Corridor Demonstration Project. Construct, operate and evaluate project. STATUS: Project 90 percent funded. Construction completed on portions of project, final design being completed by July, 1991. Implementation expected in early 1993. - 3 - Pilot the Countywide Debit Card. Assist Culver City and other transit operators to test debit card fare collection systems. STATUS: Funds have been allocated for demonstration project in Culver City and implementation is underway. Establish Westside electrified roadway testbed. Identify a location for and implement a demonstration project for an electrified roadway on the Westside. STATUS: Developing options and studying feasibility. A demonstration project in the proposed Playa Vista development is currently under development. Construct 4th Street Santa Monica Freeway on-ramp. Build an eastbound on-ramp. Widen 4th street overpass to add two left -turn lanes. STATUS: Overpass project was not funded. Funding has been allocated in the STIP for the on-ramp, and construction is scheduled for FY 90-91. Expand One -Way Street Network Beyond Central Business District. Identify and implement one-way couplets to extend the Central Business District network west. STATUS: Study underway by City of Los Angeles to identify appropriate one-way streets. Study completion expected in summer, 1991. Increase Bus Service Frequency on Overcrowded Lines. Re- allocate current service and add new buses to relieve overcrowding on the most heavily used routes. STATUS: Study underway to define the extent of overcrowding and to develop options for increased service. Study to be completed in March, 1991. Install improved Bus Shelters/Transit Information Centers. Expand the current network of bus stop shelters and transit information centers. STATUS: Study proposed to start by mid-1991 to identify needs. Increase Capacity of Santa Monica Blvd. (1) Widen Santa Monica Blvd. to add one lane in each direction between the 405 Freeway and Beverly Hills, and (2) electrify bus lines and provide preferential treatment on Santa Monica Blvd. between San Diego and Hollywood freeways. STATUS: Partial funding allocated in STIP for a Santa Monica Boulevard improvement; project being planned. Study underway to identify bus lines to be electrified; Phase 1 to be completed mid-February, 1991. - 4 - LANG TERM SOLUTIONS (BEYOND 1995 Build Rail Transit on Exposition Right-of-way. Continue light rail line from Coliseum/USC to City of Santa Monica. STATUS: Developing options, expect to short term previously discussed to not preclude eventual construction of a light- rail line. Develop HOV Lanes on (or above) Santa Monica Freeway. provide an additional lane in each direction for buses and other high occupancy vehicles. STATUS: Need has been identified. Implementation schedule contingent upon HOV lane Master Plan prioritization. Master Plan adoption expected in Spring, 1991. Short-term Exposition project would not preclude long-term development of an HOV lane within the Route 10 right-of-way. Build Metro Rail to San Fernando Valley and Westwood. Extend Red Line from Hollywood to North Hollywood and from Wilshire/Western to the 405 Freeway. STATUS: Project planned and funding requested for segment from Hollywood to North Hollywood. For western extension, alternatives analysis and draft EIS underway to be completed by late 1992. Complete Westside Commuter Bikeway Network. Construct bikeway network and amenities defined in earlier study. STATUS: Construction is unscheduled. Improve and Construct New Transit Centers - provide increased level of amenities such as day care, restaurants and convenience stores, as well as coordinated center for various transit modes. STATUS: Need identified for three specific improvements/ relocations of transit centers and currently developing options. Identifying need for additional facilities. Construction is unscheduled. - 5 - CORMOR SAN BERNARDINO/POMONAFREEWAY SAN BERNARDINO/POMONA FREEWAY CORRIDOR EXISTING CONDMONS A major congested corridor encompassing the San Bernardino (Route 10) and Pomona (Route 60) Freeways extends throughout the entire San Gabriel Valley. The main contributors to the congestion are the area's natural topographic features, an incomplete system of freeways, and the tremendous growth of the Inland Empire. The San Gabriel Valley is bounded by mountains and hills to the north and south, which channels traffic in an east -west direction and limits access points for north -south travel beyond the valley. While three major east -west freeways cross the valley, only a limited number of local arterials, usually poorly signalized, extend the length of the valley. Congestion is further complicated because of gaps in the freeway system. The incompletion of the Foothill Freeway puts extra strain onto the parallel arterials and freeways. While the Long Beach Freeway gap (Route 710) and the Corona Expressway (Route 71) are not east -west travelfares, their impacts are felt along the 10/60 corridor as commuters filter onto these freeways to find alternate routes, or cause freeway back-ups as traffic siphons onto constrained roads. Other factors also contribute to congestion. Route 10, and espec- ially Route 60, carry significant truck traffic. The industrial uses along the Route 60 corridor encourage peaked congestion because of fixed work hours. Accidents cause significant delays, and two high -accident locations occur along Route 10. Transit services currently are not designed to best address con- gestion along this corridor. While the success of express buses along the El Monte Busway is well known, it is still inadequate: the E1 Monte Busway facility extends into only the western third of the valley; express lines focus solely on Route 10; minimal convenient inter -county transit services exist; and express ser- vice focuses on downtown Los Angeles destinations without recog- nizing other suburb -to -suburb patterns. No rail service currently exists but is sorely needed. The future is likely to escalate congestion to unworkable levels. Major population growth due to affordable housing in the Inland Empire virtually guarantees that congestion along this corridor will continue. For its Regional Mobility Plan, the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) modelled the trans- portation network based on future growth. Even with the most generous assumptions for completing the highway infrastructure, extending the E1 Monte Busway to the county line, and adding commuter rail and light rail service, congestion along Route 60 still remains. This exercise has led to the understanding that eventually a high-quality, high-capacity service such as Metro Rail will be needed. - 6 - RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991) o Develop commuter rail project along right-of-way purchased from Southern Pacific. Efforts include working with cities to identify station locations and their funding, and ensuring that environmental clearance is performed in time for station construction and subsequent implementation of commuter rail service. STATUS: Staff is working with cities to ensure that decisions regarding stations are made by spring of 1991. This timing ensures stations are in line when commuter rail is expected to operate in October 1992. o Facilitate express bus service projects along unserved east - west corridors and between adjacent counties. Cross -county coordination may require LACTC policy revisions and reciprocal agreements on shared funding and operations issues. STATUS: Staff will initiate identification of other potential routes for express service in these corridors. o Explore alternate funds for High occupancy vehicle projects along Routes 10 and 60 that were unfunded in the State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP). The Route 10 project extends the E1 Monte Busway from its current terminus in E1 Monte to the San Bernardino county line in several phases. The Route 60 project adds HOV lanes from Route 57 to the San Bernardino county line. STATUS: The first two phases of the Route 10 extension were among the top 20 new projects nominated by LACTC, but did not receive funding. While formerly considered a high priority, the Route 60 project suffered from a design issue which will be studied by Caltrans over the next several months. I SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995) o Complete construction of commuter rail stations and begin operation of service from San Bernardino to Union Station. STATUS: Project underway. o In coordination with cities, develop a "Smart Street" corri- dor. A statewide study ranked a potential project along - 7 - Route 60 as fourth statewide in terms of cost-effectiveness; projects along Route 10 and Route 210 also fared well. STATUS: Feasibility study complete; no further action taken. o Develop additional park-and-ride lots in underserved areas along Pomona Freeway. STATUS: Staff will conduct an inventory to establish areas of need and will pursue accordingly. LANG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) o Complete Route 30, Foothill Freeway, gap from Foothill Boule- vard to the San Bernardino County line. This project not only will relieve congestion on main arterials such as Foothill Boulevard, Baseline Road, and Arrow Highway, but will redistribute traffic now using the 10 and 60 Freeways. STATUS: Funding for right-of-way acquisition programmed. Coordination with San Bernardino County may allow acceleration of delivery schedule. o Upgrade Route 71, the Corona Expressway, to a full freeway facility, including interchange connections to Route 60. STATUS: Funding for the Route 60/71 interchange has been programmed. Funding for widening the expressway is secured in Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, highlighting the need to program remaining funding in Los Angeles County. o Complete the extension of the E1 Monte Busway facility eastward from its current terminus in E1 Monte to the San Bernardino County line. STATUS: Project not yet programmed. o Complete an HOV lame along the full length of Route 60 in the San Gabriel Valley, with HOV connectors to intersecting routes. This would involve 57/60 Interchange configuration. STATUS: In LACTC HOV Master Plan; no funding programmed, however, Caltrans is currently analyzing the 57/60 interchange to resolve the problem. o Upgrade commuter rail service to a higher -capacity facility. Ultimately, demand will require that a high-capacity transit system such as Metro Rail be implemented along the 10/60 corridor. Expected future trips justify the eventual need for such a facility. - 8 - CORRIDOR 2 SAN FERNANDO VALLEY/ CROSS VALLEY TO DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES SAN FERNANDO VALLEY: CROSS VALLEY TO DOWNTOWN EXISTING CONDITIONS This congested corridor includes the Route 101 (Ventura and Holly- wood) Freeways and the Route 5 (Golden State) Freeway, as well as the surface streets parallel to and crossing these freeways. Congestion is also a problem on the Route 118 (Simi Valley) Free- way, but in this case is more focused on the freeway itself, less on surface streets. Average daily freeway volumes are 150,000 on Route 101 in the Agoura Hills/Westlake Village area; 240,000 in the Central San Fernando Valley; 250,000 over Cahuenga Pass; 250,000 on Route 5 near Griffith Park; and 170,000 on the rela- tively narrow Route 118. If no further action is taken, by the year 2000 rush-hour speeds are predicted to drop to 10 MPH in the Central San Fernando Valley; 20 MPH through Cahuenga Pass; and 25 MPH on Route 118 and Route 5. This corridor is the major access route connecting the Conejo, Simi and western San Fernando Valleys with activity centers along the Ventura Boulevard corridor, Hollywood, and downtown Los An- geles. In the reverse direction, it provides access to employment centers in the Conejo and San Fernando Valleys. Because of the mountainous terrain, there is a lack of acceptable alternative routes within the Conejo Valley, between the Conejo, Simi, and San Fernando Valleys, and over the mountains to downtown Los Angeles. The alternative routes within the San Fernando Valley are at capacity. In addition, major problems are created by traffic backing up on the Ventura Freeway due to inadequate capacity across the Santa Monica Mountains. This corridor also serves as a major link between Los Angeles and coastal areas to the north. As a result, congestion caused by recreational users and others often occurs on weekends, especially Friday and Sunday evenings. A major success in this corridor has been the ridesharing market- ing effort launched in conjunction with the current Route 101 widening project. For a relatively small investment, congestion has been prevented from worsening in spite of lane closures and other congestion -related impacts. The San Fernando Valley's street grid is reasonably efficient, with relatively well -coordi- nated signals along major streets. Unfortunately, this system is not always adequate to handle the increasing demand caused by traffic overflowing from the freeways to the surface streets. More technologically -advanced programs, such as ATSAC (Automated Traffic Signalization and Control) and Smart Corridors are there- fore needed to improve surface street traffic flow and provide better motorist information. — 9 — RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES MURING 1991 Start running "DASH" shuttle service on Ventura Boulevard. This project should reduce the number of short -distance auto trips on Ventura Boulevard, and increase the usage of peripheral parking. STATUS: Project being planned. Improve targeted marketing efforts including distribution of the new Express Bus Map, encouraging employees to utilize ridesharing as well as express buses, and educating the public on transportation issues. This project will increase the use of existing commuter alternatives, and improve commuter awareness of transportation issues. STATUS: Map in printing; project currently in planning stage. Implement market management pilot project. By using private sector techniques to match our "products" (including bus, rail, ridesharing) to consumer preferences, we will be able to increase the effectiveness of the overall system. STATUS: Project funded; study to begin March, 1991. Provide security guards at existing park-and-ride lots where vandalism has been a problem. It is expected that this program would be discontinued once joint development projects bring around-the-clock activity to these locations. STATUS: Security guard posted at Encino park-and-ride lot. Other sites in planning. Reinstate signal preemption on Ventura Boulevard for SCRTD buses. This project will reestablish the system whereby traffic signals give priority to SCRTD buses, thus increasing average bus speed and encouraging greater transit ridership. STATUS: Project being planned. Provide express bus service between Sylmar and downtown Los Angeles. STATUS: Project funded and being prepared for implementation. - 10 - SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGI 1995 Redesign the existing "grid" bus system in the San Fernando Valley to provide more direct service to major activity centers, rail lines, and express bus lines. This should reduce the need for transfers, thus making the system more attractive to potential riders. The new bus system should include expanded suburb -to - suburb express buses to connect the Conejo Valley, San Fernando Valley, Central L.A., and the Westside. STATUS: Market survey to begin shortly. Planning study to begin in mid-1991. Implement on -street HOV lanes on major east -west routes such as Sherman Way and Victory Boulevard. Exclusive on -street bus lanes, coupled with bus system redesign, should improve the flow of buses, thus reducing travel time, and increasing transit ridership and productivity. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. Complete the Ventura Freeway Improvement Project to widen the freeway to five lanes and restore the pavement. STATUS: Under construction; completion scheduled for Spring 1992. Widen Route 5 (Golden State) Freeway southbound to six lanes between Route 118 and Route 170. This project will remove a bottleneck which occurs where the Route 5 and Route 118 Freeways join. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construction. Provide improved ramps for the Valley Circle Boulevard interchange on the Ventura Freeway. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construction. I Construct new park-and-ride lots and transit centers. Implement joint development projects at both new and existing lots to provide needed revenues. This should, include public/private arrangements to provide security at no cost to taxpayers. Park- and-ride lots will increase the attractiveness of commute options to non-traditional rideshare markets. The proposed joint development will decrease public costs and improve security. STATUS: Pilot projects at Chatsworth and Hubbard Commuter Rail Stations and Van Nuys Transit Center currently under study. Begin operation of LA/Moorpark commuter rail line, linked up with an effective feeder network of buses and bike facilities. The commuter trains should begin with moderate ridership, gradually building as service continues. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construction. Construct one HOV lane and one regular lane on Route 118 (Simi Valley) Freeway from Ventura County line to Route 5. This project will increase capacity between the Simi and San Fernando Valleys, and will provide the San Fernando Valley's first HOV lane. The HOV lane should be coordinated with strategies to increase the availability of ridesharing options. STATUS: Feasibility has been determined; project has been partially funded. LANG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) Set up Smart Corridor system to improve traffic flow along the Ventura Freeway corridor from Woodland Hills to Burbank. The Smart Corridor system would improve traffic flow on surface streets, and would reduce congestion caused by accidents. STATUS: Feasibility has been determined; ATSAC project partially funded, remainder has not yet been programmed. Extend the Metro Red Line rail system from Downtown Los Angeles and Hollywood to Universal City and North Hollywood. The Metro Red Line is expected to carry 300,000 passengers per day, thus becoming a high-quality alternative for reaching Hollywood, downtown Los Angeles, and points south from the San Fernando Valley. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under con- struction. Construct rail transit system from Universal City/North Hollywood area to Warner Center. This project will provide a needed alternative to the Route 101 Freeway, and will enhance access to the Metro Red Line stations in North Hollywood and Universal City. STATUS: Feasibility study complete for Burbank Branch alignment; other alternatives still under review. Project has been funded. Construct light-rail line from downtown L.A. to Glendale. This project will increase options for commuters in the Route 5 corridor, providing an important transit connection between the Glendale area and downtown Los Angeles. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. - 12 - Implement HOV lane on Route 101 (Hollywood) Freeway from Route 134 to downtown Los Angeles. A Hollywood Freeway HOV lane would provide an attractive carpool route to downtown L.A., thus encouraging formation of carpools. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Consider reversible HOV lane on Glendale Boulevard. This will improve operation of Glendale Boulevard, thus providing additional capacity at a major bottleneck between the San Fernando Valley and downtown L.A. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Widen connector road between southbound Route 5 (Golden State) Freeway with southbound Route 110 (Pasadena) Freeway, and widen Route 110 south to Academy Road. This project will remove a major bottleneck effecting commuters between the eastern San Fernando Valley and downtown Los Angeles. STATUS: Project programmed; not yet designed or constructed. - 13 - CORRIDOR 3 DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES - SAN PEDRO DOWNTOWN/SAN PEDRO CORRIDOR EXISTING CONDPITONS The Downtown/San Pedro Corridor stretches from the Los Angeles Central Business District (CBD) through South Central Los Angeles to the Pacific Ocean at San Pedro. Congestion within this corridor is caused by a combination of factors. Residential patterns have developed along the outer portions of this corridor and the Region's largest job concentra- tion has developed at the the Los Angeles Central Business Dis- trict. The extensive network of Pacific Electric and Los Angeles Railway rail transit lines linking the various points along this corridor were removed between 1940 and 1960 and replaced with a network of freeways. The freeways, when combined with a wide- spread practice of employer subsidized parking, led to unparal- leled initial convenience for automobile users. But these same developments discouraged transit use and coupled with freeway gaps and concentrated work hours have led to widespread congestion. In the absence of either rail transit or an HOV network, most commuters have only had bus service or car/van pools in mixed traffic as an alternative to driving alone. Attempts to resolve these problems by the construction of additional mixed traffic freeways have not led to lasting decreases in congestion and have heightened the smog problem while negatively impacting existing neighborhoods. Virtually the entire Harbor Freeway is congested (i.e. experi- encing speeds below 30 miles per hour) more than six hours daily. The Pasadena Freeway is similarly congested as far east as the junction with the 1-5 Freeway. The 110 Freeway in and near the CBD is amongst the twenty locations with the highest occurrence of reportable accidents throughout the County. In the face of severe overcrowding some trips are displaced onto arterials for shorter trip. But use of arterials would impose an unacceptable delay on longer trips to the CBD. Many bus routes are severely overcrowded. Techniques which have worked include HOV lanes as seen elsewhere on the San Bernardino Freeway (the E1 Monte Busway). This suc- cessful projects is scheduled to be repeated in this corridor in the Harbor transitway corridor. - 14 - RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991) Initiate the Pasadena/Harbor Freeway Service Patrol. This Project will extend along the 110 Freeway between Dodger Stadium and the Coliseum. STATUS: Project funded and designed, initial operation is proj- ected for March -April 1991. Extension of the Blue Line to the 7th and Flower Metro Center Station. This Project extends the Blue Line north from its in- terim terminus at Pico Station to the Metro Center Subway Station which will serve as the transfer point for the future Red Line. Status: Project under construction; completion scheduled for February 1991. Initial work on the Golden State to Pasadena Freeway Connector (I- 5 to I-110). Ramp metering. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construction. The Project will be completed by early 1992. For completion of all the programmed work on this connector see SHORT TERM STRATE- GIES BELOW. SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995) Traffic Signalization. The development of the Harbor Freeway as a SMART Corridor has been evaluated as part of a SMART CORRIDOR STATEWIDE STUDY prepared for Caltrans by JHK and Associates. When ranked statewide by benefit/cost ratio statewide, the Harbor Corridor ranked thirteenth overall. When the same projects were ranked by a numeric score which included more factors than the benefit/cost ratio, the Harbor Freeway ranked fifth statewide. It is amongst the Category 1 projects of this type which show the highest benefit/cost ratio (above 3 to 1). The benefit/cost ratio of a SMART Corridor was computed to be 3.93 in the Harbor corri- dor. The parallel arterials which would be directly utilized include Figueroa Street, Broadway, and Vermont Ave, with other arterials utilized if adjacent SMART Corridors are developed. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway: - 15 - Complete The Harbor Transitway. The Harbor Transitway Project is fully funded, primarily with Federal Highway Funds. In early January 1991 contracts worth approximately 40 per cent of the total cost of the Project have been awarded and are underway. STATUS: Project under construction; completion scheduled for September 1994. Develop bus services for the Harbor Transitway to coordinate with the Blue Line. The net added annual cost of Harbor Transit - way service is currently projected to be less than 3 million dollars in FY 1995 dollars for added RTD service. STATUS: Feasibility studies completed; project not yet completed. Complete the Golden State to Pasadena Freeway Connector (I-5 to I- 110). This project will add a lane to the southbound transition ramp from the I-5 (Golden State) Freeway to the westbound I-110 (Pasadena Freeway) and a single mixed traffic lane on the north side of the I-110 Freeway from the transition road as far west as the Hill street exit. STATUS: Project funded and in design;not yet under construction. LONG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) Complete the L.A. River/Golden State arterial capacity im- provements (The Alameda Bypass). STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Complete the Downtown Rail Connector (Long Beach to Pasadena Lines). The expected result would be increased operational flexi- bility on the combined Blue Line and an increase in transit modal split in the CBD. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Extend The Harbor Freeway Transitway to San Pedro. This Project would extend the Harbor Transitway, now under construction, from its present southern terminus at the 91 Freeway to southward to San Pedro. - 16 - STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Implement the Alameda Consolidated Transportation Corridor. This Project, when completed, will consolidate through freight trains for the Union Pacific, AT&SF, and Southern Pacific Rail- roads within an upgraded Southern Pacific Alameda Corridor. STATUS: Project partially funded and in conceptual design; not yet under construction. Expand Blue Line Park -and -Ride capacity. This Project might be developed as part of a program of private sector joint development for the Blue Line. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 17 - CORRIDOR 4 SAN FERNANDO VALLEY - ORANGE COUNTY SAN FERNANDO VALLEY/ORANGE COUNTY CORRIDOR (ROUTE 405) EXISTING CONDITIONS The San Fernando Valley/Orange County Corridor is primarily associated with the San Diego Freeway (Route 405) from Route 5 (Golden State Freeway) to the Orange County line. Neighboring streets are also affected by the spill-over from the congested freeway. This is the longest of the congested corridors, extending 46 miles through the San Fernando Valley, the Westside and the South Bay areas of the county. Another distinctive characteristic of the San Fernando Valley/Orange County corridor is that it is among the few corridors with non-linear alignments. In,the San Fernando Valley and the Westside it is a North-South Corridor aligned with the street grid network, while in the South Bay the Corridor changes gradually through the South Bay curve to a North-West/ South -East alignment. Since the San Fernando Valley/Orange County Congested Corridor is so long, there are multiple reasons for its congestion problems. The primary cause of congestion is the work related commute as the corridor connects residential areas in the Simi, Santa Clarita and San Fernando Valleys, Orange County and Coastal residential areas with employment and activity centers in the Los Angeles Basin and the San Fernando Valley. These activity cen- ters include: Van Nuys, Sepulveda and Ventura Boulevard areas in the San Fernando Valley; Westwood Village; UCLA and the Wilshire Corridor in the Westside; the E1 Segundo employment center and Los Angeles International Airport (LAX); and the Long Beach and Ports areas. A secondary, but not insignificant, factor contributing to con- gestion is recreational travel. The San Diego Freeway provides freeway access paralleling many of Los Angeles' coastal recre- ational activities including beaches, Marina del Rey, San Pedro, and Long Beach Ports. A� the 405 freeway also serves the Los Angeles International Airport and Orange and San Diego Counties, out of county recreational travelers also favor this route cre- ating bad weekend and holiday congestion. Geography and urban form also contribute to congestion. Sep- ulveda pass forms a natural bottleneck because of the lack of fast alternate routes crossing the Santa Monica Mountains. Since the San Diego freeway parallels the coast south of the Santa Monica mountains, instead of paralleling the street network, the San Diego freeway creates a diagonal short-cut to the north- south/east-west street network. Another factor contributing to corridor congestion is the lack of an alternative to the automobile. Transit service is relatively lacking, with the only fixed -route services serving Westwood and LAX from the San Fernando Valley. Only circuitous transit ser- vice exists from Long Beach to the Los Angeles International Airport/E1 Segundo Employment area. In addition, along the South Bay curve, travelers may hesitate to leave the freeway to use less congested local arterials due to the fear of getting lost. Over 100 congested intersections are located along the San Fer- nando Valley/Orange County Corridor. Average rush hour travel speeds on the San Diego Freeway are frequently less than 20 miles per hour. The congestion is worst from 6:00 to 10:00 in the morning and 3:00 to 7:00 in the evening on weekdays. The San Diego freeway also experiences weekend "rush hours" due to recre- ational and shopping travel. Congestion frequently exists in both directions during both peaks along the South Bay curve. The future travel speed is projected to be 15 miles an hour crossing the Sepulveda Pass without proposed commuter lane improvements. Two of the the top 26 most frequently used transit lines serve this corridor. SCRTD line 40 (Hawthorne Boulevard) serves 36,016 passengers daily. Vernon Avenue, SCRTD line number 22 serves 22,818 passengers daily. According to a recent Caltrans count, the San Diego Freeway's vehicle occupancy ratio varies from 1.13 people per vehicle to 1.30 people per vehicle depending upon time of day. Previous efforts to reduce congestion along this corridor in- clude: o Spot widening projects, most recently near UCLA for the 1984 Olympics. Although providing temporary relief, adding another mixed flow lane does not increase capacity as much as a carpool lane. o Signal improvements, both past and present. Basic signal coordination has been in place along the San Fernando Valley "grid" for many years. Similarly, about twenty years ago cities near the South Bay curve joined together to operate a coordinated signal system. Unfortunately, in this multi -jurisdictional environment, the system deteriorated over time due to lack of adequate maintenance funding and battles over authority to control timing. o Even when only a few jurisdictions are involved (such as in the San Ferrando Valley or LAX area), more complex traffic interaction has required increasingly sophisticated equip- ment and systems. Recent notable efforts to improve con- gested intersections include the City of Los Angeles' ATSAC program (Automated Traffic Surveillance and Control), cur rently being installed in the southern portion of the San - 19 - Fernando Valley and near the Los Angeles International Airport. o The South Bay MAX system has been highly successful. How- ever, except for service between San Pedro and E1 Segundo, efforts to increase bus transit service in the Long Beach -E1 Segundo Corridor have been lacking. As a result, car- pooling rates in the E1 Segundo area are higher than aver- age. o In the late 19701s, an effort to add a carpool lane to the San Diego Freeway over Sepulveda Pass was abandoned due in part to the controversy over the Santa Monica Freeway "Dia- mond Lanes" and in part due to inability of 1970's era buses to maintain top speed over the grade. RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991 Gardena Computer Controlled Traffic Signal Improvements - City- wide. STATUS: Project under construction; completion scheduled for 1991. Sepulveda Boulevard Reversible Lane Demonstration South of the tunnel. STATUS: Project will be operating by December, 1991. Complete an inventory of needed transit service improvements to be used during re-routing of transit service when the Route 405 commuter lane opens. The inventory will examine re-routing options, and the need for amenities such as bus shelters, transit information, installing bus shelters, and increased frequency on overcrowded lines. STATUS: Inventory scheduled to start in March. Work should be complete in December, 19§1. Implement suburb -to -suburb bus service plans for Granada Hills- Encino-Westwood-Century.City and Granada Hills -Encino -Westchester - E1 Segundo corridors. STATUS: Lines schedules to begin operation in mid-1991. - 20 - SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995 Construct a commuter lane (High Occupancy Vehicle or HOV) from Culver City (Marina Freeway) to the Harbor Freeway. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construc- tion. Construct the Arbor Vitae Interchange. The City of Inglewood strongly supports this Interchange. The Interchange will be needed to accommodate increased travel to the Los Angeles Inter- national Airport and will improve service to major special event destinations such as the Forum and Hollywood Park. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construc- tion. Expand South Bay MAX service to cover additional destinations., STATUS: Feasibility being studied. Transit Service Rescoping including Express Bus, transit feeder service to Green and Red line, realignment in the San Fernando Valley and transit service redesign. The scope of the improve- ments may be based on the inventory to be conducted in 1991. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Expand Sepulveda Boulevard Reversible Lane Demonstration across Sepulveda Pass to West Los Angeles. STATUS: In design; implementation dependent upon success of immediate term demonstration project. San Diego Freeway/Ventura Freeway Interchange Improvements. The inadequate capacity of the current interchange causes traffic slow -downs on the main line freeway, creating a safety hazard on the northbound (downhill) San Diego Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility notlyet determined. Co -develop Park -and -Ride Lots in Transit Centers which include joint development activities. Such development will not only provide project funding, but will also enhance security by gener- ating all -day activity in the area. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Sepulveda Tunnel Under the Los Angeles International Airport capacity enhancement. STATUS: Feasibility study complete; project under design. Construction funding has not yet been programmed. Rosecrans/Aviation Intersection Widening and Railroad Bridge Relocation. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construc- tion. Construct the 2.8 mile extension of the Green Line/Coastal Corri- dor Northern Segment from the Aviation station to Westchester. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under construc- tion. Expand cross -mountain access. Explore opportunities for DASH - type shuttle bus service through the Santa Monica Mountains on canyon roads such as Benedict, Coldwater, Topanga, Laurel Canyon Boulevards and Malibu Canyon Road to provide feeder service for canyon residents and provide more direct access for trips between Westwood/Beverly Hills/Hollywood and Woodland Hills/Encino/Sherman Oaks/Studio City areas. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. LONG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) Implement a Smart Corridor of coordinated Traffic Signals and Freeway Operations along the San Diego Freeway's South Bay Curve between the Santa Monica Freeway and the Harbor Freeway. Assuming the first demonstration of the Smart Concept proves successful, the South Bay Curve Smart Corridor would be extremely popular due to the projected benefits. Assuming a $6 per hour vehicle operating cost, the first year of operation of the South Bay Curve Smart Corridor will reduce congestion equivalent to its entire ten year construction, operating and maintenance cost. Accidents will also be reduced. STATUS: Feasibility studies complete; project not yet pro- grammed. Construct high speed rail or magnetic levitation (maglev) train from Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) to Santa Clarita through the Sepulveda Pass. High speed rail could provide a faster trip than the automobile between Northern Los Angeles County and the LAX area. By attracting trips from the freeway, congestion on the San Diego Freeway is expected to decrease. Feasibility of a second International Airport in Northern Los Angeles County would be enhanced. Commercial property values near the rail hub of the Metro Green Line and the High Speed or Maglev project are likely to increase. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. - 22 - Construct a commuter lane between the Harbor Freeway and the Long Beach Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility studies complete; project not yet pro- grammed. Construct a commuter lane between the Marina Freeway and the Santa Monica Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Construct a commuter lane between the Santa Monica Freeway and the Ventura Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Extend the Metro Green Line 8.3 miles to the south from TRW Space Park station south to Torrance (Hawthorne Boulevard/Pacific Coast Highway). Overall, there appears to be support from the cities and the private and public entities aware of the project. The unresolved issue at his time involves the siting of the terminal station. The southerly extension of the Green Line would allow direct trips to the LAX area by rail, thereby reducing automobile traffic on the 405 freeway. In addition, it provides an alterna- tive mode of travel to the E1 Segundo employment center, reducing much of the trips occurring on Hawthorne Boulevard for the pur- pose. Finally, it provides the southeasterly link to the Blue Line, completing this part of the loop on the countywide rail system. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. Extend the Metro Green Line from Westchester (Westchester Parkway and Sepulveda Boulevard) to Culver Boulevard. The Green Line Northern Extension enjoys broad public and private support. This was indicated during the series of public hearings the LACTC conducted as part of the environmental clearance process. This portion of the Green Line Northern Extension, although currently unfunded, has been environmentally cleared and approved by the LACTC. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Connect the Green Line Terminus in Torrance to the Blue Line in Long Beach. This project is still in the conceptual stages. The LACTC has not initiated studies or discussions on the alternate routes of this extension with affected cities and agencies. As the certainty of the Green Line's Southern Extension's implemen- tation becomes established, discussions of this loop could start to determine its feasibility. Expected Results: Completion of the countywide rail system loop. Trip reduction on Pacific Coast Highway and the San Diego Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 23 - Private Sector Metro Blue Line Connection to Orange County. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Study feasibility of a toll road facility through the Santa Monica Mountains at an undetermined location. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. DP: me sfvoc/congested corridors-sbay - 24 - CORRIDOR 5A 134/210 FREEWAY ROUTE 134/210 CORRIDOR EXISTING CONDMONS The Route 134 and 210 Freeways have now surpassed their capacity during rush hour, and traffic is therefore diverting to the paral- lel east/west streets, which are relatively narrow. Congestion is particularly extreme in downtown Pasadena, where average rush hour speed is 35 MPH, and is expected to drop to 27 MPH within 10 years. This corridor provides access between the "Tri -Cities" (Burbank, Glendale, and Pasadena), as well as to the Burbank/Glendale/ Pasadena Airport. It is also the major connection between the San Fernando and San Gabriel Valleys, and is thus becoming increas- ingly important due to the growth in suburb -to -suburb commuting. The freeway is also critical to the rapidly -growing Burbank, Glendale, and Pasadena business districts. Rush hour congestion is currently westbound in the morning and eastbound in the evening; but it is expected that congestion will soon occur in both directions during the morning and evening. There is currently no express bus service in the corridor, and there have been virtually no improvements made since the freeway was built. However, this corridor has now become a major issue for the "Tri - Cities." RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 19911 Implement express "suburb to suburb" bus service between Encino, Burbank, Glendale, and Pasadena. This service will fill a major gap for commuters in the Route 101/134/210 Freeway corridor. It should increase transit usage, attracting commuters who currently travel by auto. STATUS: Project funded and scheduled for implementation in Spring 1991. Work with Burbank/Glendale/Pasadena Airport shuttle operators, as well as the operators of the San Fernando Valley taxicab system, to explore their potential involvement in ridesharing programs such as the "guaranteed ride home," improved access for the elderly and disabled, and transit feeders. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995) Provide improved ground access to Burbank/Glendale/Pasadena Airport once the location for the new terminal is determined. STATUS: Project programmed; not yet designed or constructed. - 25 - Implement HOV lane on Route 134/210 Freeway from Route 2 in Eagle Rock to Azusa Avenue, in coordination with improved bus service and strategies to facilitate carpooling and vanpooling. This HOV lane will form an important link in the overall county HOV lane network, thus increasing carpooling and transit usage. STATUS: Route 210 portion funded and in design; Route 134 feasibility not yet determined. WNG TERM_ STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995 Build an east/west rail line connecting Pasadena, Glendale, Burbank, and the North Hollywood/Universal City area. This transit corridor will increase capacity in the Tri -Cities corridor, and provide an important suburb -to -suburb link in the regional rail system. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Build additional local access systems from major transit facilities (commuter and other rail stations, transit centers) to business districts in the tri -cities area. This may include short-term options such as shuttle buses, and longer-term options such as light-rail extensions, electric trolleys, and personalized rapid transit (PRT) systems. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 26 - CORRIDOR 5B WEST SAN GABRIEL VALLEY WEST SAN GABRIEL VALLEY CORRIDOR EXISTING CONDITIONS one of the congested corridors in the San Gabriel Valley follows a north -south band along the Long Beach Freeway (Route 710) corridor from the Foothill Freeway (Route 210) corridor to the Route 10/60 corridor. In this portion, the Long Beach Freeway has not been completed within the cities of Alhambra, South Pasadena and Pasadena. As a result, traffic in the western segment of the Foothill Freeway is accentuated as vehicles must enter the street system in order to head southward. Many arterials experience congestion (primarily north -south, but also several east -west streets) from absorbing these tremendous amounts of traffic. In the City of Pasadena, there is no freeway link between the Foothill Freeway and the Pasadena Freeway (Route 110), causing peak hour congestion on north -south streets such as Orange Grove Boulevard, Fair Oaks Avenue, Arroyo Parkway and Los Robles Avenue. In the City of Alhambra, where the Long Beach Freeway terminates at Valley Boulevard, severe congestion occurs at Valley Boulevard, Fremont Avenue, Atlantic Boulevard and Garfield Avenue. While it is obvious that the freeway gap causes circulation problems for the street system, the land uses in this corridor contribute to this congestion. The City of Pasadena has the largest employment of all cities in the San Gabriel Valley, with major commercial development along Lake Avenue, the Foothill Freeway corridor, Old Town and the Civic Center. Alhambra also has significant office development along Fremont Avenue, and Cal State Los Angeles is located at the juncture of the Long Beach Freeway and the San Bernardino Freeway. The population along this corridor is fairly large: Pasadena, Alhambra and Monterey Park rank first, fifth and seventh respectively in city size for the San Gabriel Valley. In addition, South Pasadena and Alhambra have the greatest housing density in the San Gabriel Valley. This mix of residential and commercial development causes suburb -to -suburb travel patterns as well as the more conventional suburb -to - downtown travel. While an obvious challenge is to resolve how to add sufficient capacity in the north -south corridor of the West San Gabriel Valley, an equally important challenge involves how to handle congestion for cities on the west end of the Foothill Freeway corridor such as Pasadena and Arcadia. As Pasadena continues to develop as a destination in its own right, management. of traffic generated eastward is an increasingly important element in solving congestion in this area. 27 - RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 19911 o Finalize scope and budget of Pasadena -Los Angeles Light Rail Project, and complete acquisition efforts of Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe railroad right-of-way. Once resolved, this project is ready for design and construction. STATUS: Environmental clearance essentially complete; project not yet programmed. o Determine use of remaining AT&SF right-of-way east of Pasadena for transit service. Extending transit service beyond Pasadena allows an opportunity to divert trips conges- ting Pasadena and Arcadia which are generated from the east. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. o Finalize express bus service on the Foothill 210 Corridor. STATUS: Programmed is the Transit Service Expansion programmed for year 1990-91. SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995) o Develop signalization projects on key arterials which carry the burden of traffic diverting from freeways. Key congested streets which are potential candidates are Fremont Avenue, Atlantic Boulevard, Garfield Avenue, Fair Oaks Avenue, Orange Grove, Los Robles Avenue, and Arroyo Parkway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. o Complete High Occupancy Vehicle lanes on Foothill Freeway from Pasadena to Glendora. STATUS: Project funded and in design; scheduled to finish construction in 1992. LONG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) o Begin operation of the Pasadena -Los Angeles Light Rail project. STATUS: Project expected to complete construction in 1996. o Extend transit service along AT&SF right-of-way beyond Pasadena eastward. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. o Resolve and complete the Route 710 gap. STATUS: Partial funding for right-of-way acquisition programmed. Draft Environmental Impact Statement with alternatives analysis expected to be released shortly. CORRIDOR 6 DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES - ORANGE COUNTY LINE DOWNTOWN/ORANGE COUNTY CORRIDOR (ROUTE 1-5) EXISTING CONDITIONS The Santa Ana Freeway begins in Downtown Los Angeles at the Pasadena Freeway (Route 110) and continues southeast along I-5 to the Orange County Line. Peak period speeds of under 35 miles per hour characterize the whole corridor, with severe congestion lasting six hours daily. Several design problems exist on Route 5 which explain some of the severe congestion. In East Los Angeles, eastbound vehicles on Route 10 merge onto I-5 on the left and then must change lanes to exit on the right to continue eastbound on Route 10. The numerous lane changes, complicated by the fact that trucks constitute 13 percent of the vehicles on the Santa Ana Freeway, slow speeds to 16 miles per hour during the peak period in this section. In addition, many of the on -ramps and off -ramps along Route I-5 are unusually short. This means vehicles merging into traffic disrupt the flow and vehicles exiting the freeway may be backed -up into freeway lanes due to a traffic signal or street congestion. Lastly, slowing consistently occurs from the northbound Santa Ana to the northbound Long Beach Freeway because the transition is only one lane wide. Interestingly, the Santa Ana Freeway gradually grows narrower as you go south towards the Orange County Line. Between the Pasadena Freeway and the Long Beach Freeway, Route 5 is ten lanes wide. Between the Long Beach Freeway and the 605 Freeway, Route 5 becomes eight lanes wide. Then, between the 605 Freeway and the Orange County Line, the Santa Ana Freeway slims down to six lanes. A bottleneck is anticipated at the Orange County Line because an expansion to 12 lanes is under construction in Orange County. Meanwhile, the cities algng the freeway in Los Angeles County explicitly object to any widening that would require any significant additional right-of-way. Related to this corridor is the east/west surface street corridor (Slauson Ave/Firestone Blvd Corridor). This broad surface street corridor experiences heavy congestion due to the heavy employment concentration in the area (Vernon, Commerce) and diversion from local freeways to avoid congestion in the vicinity of downtown Los Angeles for trips destined to the west of downtown. - 29 - RECOMMENDATIONS IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991) Participate in and monitor the Caltrans planning effort involving an alternative analysis including HOV options between Downtown and Orange County to be completed in 1992. Ensure that the comments/concerns of the cities are recorded and responsibly addressed and that the Metro Orange Lane (Norwalk to Downtown Los Angeles) is included in the scope of the study. STATUS: Feasibility study underway. Include studies of I-5/Local Street Interchanges identified by cities in Caltrans Alternative Analysis to address traffic problems with both merging and exiting vehicles. STATUS: Feasibility study underway. SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995 Negotiate additional Commuter Rail in LOSSAN Corridor connecting both Orange and Riverside Counties to offer north/south commuters additional alternative to driving. STATUS: Feasibility study underway. Implement SMART Corridor traffic and freeway operation concepts to reduce delay time using real time information and traffic signalization phasing in the Firestone/Slauson Avenue Corridor. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Include a review of the Metro Orange Line as part of the Santa Ana Corridors Study/Environmental Impact Report. STATUS: Feasibility study underway. Work with the City of Norwalk to develop a major Transit Center at Imperial Highway and AT S SF right-of-way (LOSSAN Corridor) to provide future connectivity between Commuter Rail (Orange County and Riverside County), Los Angeles County Metro Green Line (extension from present terminus at Route 605) and Orange County Metro Rail (Rail Backbone Alternative). STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. LONG-TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) Extend the Metro Orange Line toward Orange County (Norwalk) to provide a nort,i/south alternative to the Santa Ana Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 30- Extend Metro Green Line into Orange County. Utilize the West Santa Ana Branch right-of-way for a Green Line extension into Orange County (consistent with Orange County's "Rail Intermediate" Alternative), or extend the Green Line two miles along Imperial Highway to LOSSAN Corridor and extend into Orange County (consistent with Orange County's "Rail Back Bone" Alternative). STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Expand the capacity of Route 5, including the construction of H0%1 lanes and freeway interchange improvements. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 31 - CORRIDOR 7 605 FREEWAY ROUTE 605 FREEWAY CORRIDOR EMST qG CONDITIONS The 605 Freeway Corridor stretches 26 miles from the San Gabriel Valley in the north to the City of Long Beach in the south. Portions of the eight lane freeway experience severe concestion daily. Sections of the 605 Freeway have directional peak period traffic patterns. For instance, in the freeway's northern reach between the Foothill Freeway and the Pomona Freeway, southbound congestion is heaviest. Conversely, between the 605 Freeway's southern terminus at the San Diego Freeway and Route 5, northbound congestion is heaviest. The "middle" portion of the 605 Freeway between the Pomona Freeway and Route 5 has about an even directional peak period traffic pattern and the heaviest congestion of any points along the corridor. Key constraints include the absence of parallel surface arterials immediately adjacent to the "middle" portion of Route 605 and very limited north -south access through San Jose Hills to the San Gabriel Valley. When the Century Freeway is completed, traffic congestion is expected to increase in both directions. on Route 605 south of t:,e Pomona Freeway. Indeed, the 605 Freeway will serve as a connector to the Century Freeway from Route 60, Route 5, and Route 91 for vehicles traveling east/west. RECON2YIENDATIONS I?C4EDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991 Construct auxilliary lanes in each direction at the intersection with Route 91 in Cerritos. STATUS: Programmed for construction in FY 1990-91. I Study ways to increase use of park-and-ride facilities at the northern and southern ends of the 605 Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Work with CTS and SCAQMD to implement an aggressive TDM program by fully operationalizing the existing TMA's and/or forming new ones in all industrial and manufacturing parks and major office com- plexes. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Initiate marketing program to inform "through" commuters of public transportation alternatives with CTS. STATUS: Feasibility study to assess potential demand to be conducted. - 32 - SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 19951 Redesign bus routes and explore the option of a Transit Zone to enhance north/south transit service in the congested "middle" section of the 605 Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility study underway. Assess feasibility of Route 39 extension through San Jose Hills with the County of Los Angeles, the Cities of La Habra Heights and Whittier and other affected jurisdictions. STATUS: Feasibility discussions will be started. LONG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) Expand park-and-ride facilities at the northern and southern ends of the 605 Freeway. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Build HOV lanes on the 605 Freeway to induce greater ridesharing. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Institute parking management controls and optimize signalization on major arterials to offer alternatives to vehicles.traveling north/south. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. JW3:CCAC.DB - 33 - I ...VtMM - •°Ir I 111 T, .�v��°'Y...� i '�-it..'i' y z/ Np>+f": .+1 K ��I ■irT � i i � rstY fi' dWtM* 'Ail •t � rN- 1u. .J�1 L Kum — CORRIDOR 8 MANHATTAN BEACH - ARTESIA MANHATTAN BEACH/ARTESIA CORRIDOR (ROUTES 91 AND 165 AND EAST/WEST ARTERIALS) The Manhattan Beach/Artesia Corridor appears as a 3.5 mile wide east -west belt across the center of the Los Angeles Basin. Extending from the beach cities of E1 Segundo and Manhattan Beach through the communities of Hawthorne, Inglewood, Gardena, Compton, Carson, Lynwood, South Gate, Paramount, Lakewood, Bellflower, Norwalk, Cerritos, Downey, and the City of Los Angeles Communities of Lennox, Watts and Willowbrook the corri- dor terminates in the Southeast Area city of Artesia. The primary reason for congestion in this corridor is the need for the long awaited Century Freeway (Route 105 or Glenn M. Anderson freeway) and the Metro Green rail line. Commuters from residential areas in Orange and San Bernardino Counties access the heart of the Los Angeles Basin manufacturing belt, and the E1 Segundo/Los Angeles International Airport employment center using the Artesia freeway. Trucks constitute 18 percent of the vehicles on the Artesia freeway due to its proximity to the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach and the nearby manufacturing areas. There are approximately 70 congested intersections _ocated along this corridor which experience an hour or more of cars waiting more than one -cycle to pass during each peak period. The Southern California Rapid Transit District's Route Number 115 (Manchester -Firestone) caries 21,127 passengers daily. The Manchester -Firestone Route is one of the most heavily patronized transit routes in the county. Average rush hour travel speeds on the Artesia Freeway are frequently less than 20 miles per hour. Rush hour lasts from 5:30 to 9:15 in the morning and from 2:45 to 6:30 in the evening. congestion is primarily westbound in the morning and eastbound in the evenin4. Since June 1985, Caltrans has successfully tested an eastbound bus and carpool lane on the Artesia Freeway between Central Avenue and the 605 freeway. According to a recent Caltrans count, forty percent more people traveled in the carpool lane than on the other four mixed -flow freeway lanes during rush hour. The Artesia Freeway carpool lane is currently serving 50 percent more carpools than the E1 Monte Busway, partly because the Artesia Freeway carpool lane is open to 2 person carpools instead of being limited to 3 or more person carpools. - 34 - RECOMMENDATIONS _IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (1991 Complete an inventory of latent transit demand along this corri- dor to be used during re-routing transit service to better accommodate the planned Metro Green line and the Route 105 and 91 carpool lanes and potential self -paying commuter service. The inventory will also examine improvements which could in- crease demand such as increased security; increased frequency on overcrowded lines; improving transit information availability; and installing bus shelters. STATUS: Inventory scheduled to begin in March and be complete by December, 1991. Los Angeles International Airport/Westchester Signal Improve- ments using the City of Los Angeles' Automated Traffic Surveil- lance and Control (ATSAC) technology. This project will use computer technology to provide real-time control for 87 traffic signals located between the Pacific Ocean on the west, La Cienega Boulevard to the east, Imperial Highway to the south and Centinela Avenue and Manchester Avenue to the North. STATUS: Project under construction; completion scheduled for February, 1991. SHORT PERM STRATEGIES (1992 THROUGH 1995 Stripe the westbound carpool lane on the Artesia Freeway (Route 91 between Central Avenue and the Route 605 freeway by modifying the median and restriping where feasible. STATUS: Project programmed; not yet designed or constructed. LACTC may wish to advance programmed delivery date to 1992. Complete Construction ofIthe Century Freeway (Route 105 or Glenn M. Anderson Freeway) STATUS: Project under construction; completion scheduled for October, 1994. Complete Construction of the 20 mile long automated light rail Metro Green Line in the median of the Century Freeway from Route 605 to FrEeman Avenue. STATUS: Project under construction; completion scheduled for October, 1994. - 35 - Improve Signal System on Rey Arterials. Likely candidate arte- rials include Imperial, E1 Segundo, 135th, Rosecrans, Compton, Manhattan Beach and Artesia Boulevards. STATUS: Feasibility study completed; project not yet programmed. Reroute existing Transit Service to better utilize the new rail and carpool lane facilities. STATUS: Feasibility studies have not yet begun. Improve Commuter Bus Service, based on a demand based survey from the Employee Transportation Coordinators at major employ- ment sites. The scope of the project is undetermined, however, this project has the possibility of being self-supporting through commuter contributions and through incentive contribu- tions from major employers complying with Regulation XV. Many of these employers are already paying for extensive vanpool subsidies. The employer's cost to provide alternative transpor- tation for their employees may be decreased through a cooperatively sponsored transit program. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Improve bikeway network, particularly access to high employment areas such as E1 Segundo. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Work with Commuter Transportation Services (CTS) and Employee Transportation Coordinators (ETC) at major employment sites to improve carpooling and vanpooling. The SCAQMD's Regulation XV requires that each worksite with over 100 employees have an ETC. This ETC network provides a ready-made distribution network for our marketing efforts for new transit service, park-and-ride lot information and carpool lane network. STATUS: Feasibility discussions underway with CTS staff. LANG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 1995) Extend Green Line Eastward from Route 605 to the Norwalk Commuter Rail Station. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Extend the Route 91 carpool lane in both directions from the Route 605 freeway to the Orange County line. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 36- Improve the Artesia/Route 605 Freeway to Freeway Interchange. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. if the Smart Corridor technology proves successful, implement a Smart Corridor between the Harbor Freeway and Beach Boulevard. (The portion of this corridor west of the Harbor Freeway would be included in the planned San Diego Freeway smart corridor improvements.) A technical study projects that this project will pay for its initial construction cost and ten years of operations and maintenance within the first two years of opera- tion if a $6 vehicle -hour congestion savings is assumed. STATUS: Feasibility studies completed; project not yet pro- grammed. Complete missing sections of Del Amo Boulevard. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. DP: me Mba Congested corridor sb - 37- CORRIDOR 9 NORTH COUNTY ACCESS (ROUTES 126, 14, AND 138) NORTH COUNTY ACCESS EXISTING CONDMONS There are three particular areas of concern in the North County: Routes 126 and 14 in the central Santa Clarita Valley area, Route 138 and Sierra Highway in downtown Lancaster and Palmdale, and the Route 14 Freeway crossing over Escondido Summit towards Palmdale. Route 14 has the distinction of having the slowest rush-hour operating speed of any freeway in the San Fernando Valley/North County area. Traffic volumes are growing on this freeway at 5% per year. Congestion is also a problem along Route 126 (San Fernando Road) and nearby streets in central Santa Clarita. Particular trouble areas in the Antelope Valley are along Sierra Highway, Avenue J, and Palmdale Boulevard. The rapidly -growing Route 14 corridor is the major route con- necting the Antelope and Santa Clarita Valleys with the San Fer- nando Valley. Many commuters continue though the SFV to worksites in downtown Los Angeles, West LA, the LAX/E1 Segundo area, and the San Gabriel Valley. The corridor receives heavy use not only from commuters but also from North County residents traveling to ser- vice providers in the San Fernando Valley (since some North County areas lack sufficient service facilities such as hospitals). The freeway's width varies from 8 to 6 to 4 lanes, creating bottle- necks at various locations. Due to the mountainous terrain, there is a lack of fast alternate routes. There is a particular problem caused by inadequate ramps at the Sand Canyon Road interchange. The local street systems in the Antelope and Santa Clarita Valleys have not been expanded to keep pace with development. In the Santa Clarita Valley, Route 126 still has several two-lane sec- tions which are inadequate for the traffic generated by recent growth. There is heavy cross -valley traffic caused by Antelope Valley residents exiting Route 14 and cutting across Santa Cla- rita's relatively inadequate street network to reach jobs in the Valencia industrial area. In the Antelope Valley, there are a number of gaps in the street grid, and an insufficient number of railroad crossings. Both valleys have relatively new transit systems which are gradually expanding, but still provide a rela- tively low level of service. Ridesharing has been very effective in this area, with the average vehicle occupancy being 1.58. The existing park-and-ride lots are overflowing their capacity. Express bus service has also been a success, with service from the Antelope and Santa Clarita Valleys to downtown Los Angeles running at capacity and covering 100% of operating costs. Thus far, the limited freeway widenings have done little to ease congestion, since there are still a number of bottleneck areas with only two lanes in each direction. r�e� IN01031MIN211". rc.7`►6y IMMEDIATE TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1991) Work with Caltrans and cities to include the area north of Shadow Pines Boulevard as part of the Route 14 widening project. The goal of the Route 14 widening project should be to remove the existing bottlenecks caused where the freeway narrows to two lanes in each direction. STATUS: Project programmed; not yet designed or constructed. Help coordinate TDM efforts of Santa Clarita and Antelope Valley, including demonstration vanpool program along the Route 14 corridor. STATUS: Project currently in planning stage. Add additional express bus routes connecting North County with major employment centers to the south. STATUS: Project funded and prepared for implementation. Improve targeted marketing efforts including distribution of the new Express Bus Map, encouraging employees to utilize ridesharing as well as express buses, and educating the public on transportation issues. This project will increase the use of existing commuter alternatives, and improve commuter awareness of transportation issues. STATUS: Map in printing; project currently in planning stage. Locate additional small-scale park-and-ride lots to provide for the current overflow from existing lots. This project will provide a temporary increase in park-and-ride lot capacity, pending construction of permanent lots. STATUS: Project in planning stage. SHORT TERM STRATEGIES (DURING 1992 THROUGH 1995) Begin operation of LA/Santa Clarita commuter rail line, linked with an effective feeder network of buses and bike facilities. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet under con- struction. - 39 - Expand express bus service from the Antelope and Santa Clarita Valley to serve more employment centers in the south, including a special bus connecting Antelope Valley with the Santa Clarita commuter line terminal. This project is needed to provide access from the Antelope Valley to the LA/Santa Clarita commuter line. STATUS: Feasibility currently being studied. Complete widening of Route 126 to four lanes between the Route 14 (Antelope Valley) and Route 5 (Golden State) Freeways. This project will remove the remaining two-lane sections along Route 126, thus providing sufficient capacity for the recent growth in the Santa Clarita Valley. STATUS: Project partially funded; certain phases under design and/or construction. Construct passing lanes on Route 138 between Pearblossom and the Route 18 junction. These passing lanes will reduce congestion caused by slow-moving vehicles on this important bypass route. STATUS: Project funded and in design; not yet constructed. Locate and build additional park-and-ride lots in conjunction with new developments and emerging North County population centers. STATUS: Project planning not yet underway. Work with developers and North County cities to expand shuttle and regular bus service feeders to park-and-ride lots and commuter rail stations. STATUS: Project planning not yet underway. Increase vanpooling and carpooling on Route 14 Freeway by expanding existing park-and-ride lots, constructing new lots, and expanding the demonstration vanpool program. This project will require working with Commuter Transportation Services (CTS) and AQMD to locate high -potential areas and provide guaranteed ride home service, park-and-ride lots, and other support services. STATUS: Project planning not yet underway. LANG TERM STRATEGIES (BEYOND 19951 Widen Route 138 to four lanes between Palmdale and the San Bernardino County line. STATUS: Feasibility studies completed; project not yet programmed. - 40 - Widen Route 14 to eight lanes along its entire length. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Construct a light-rail line from Downtown Los Angeles to Sylmar, eventually extended via tunnel to Santa Clarita. This light rail line would serve as an extension of the Los Angeles/Glendale line currently under study. STATUS: Feasibility studies completed for Glendale/Sylmar segment; project not yet programmed. Extend LAX/Santa Clarita private -sector high-speed rail or maglev train to Palmdale. This project would greatly improve access to the Antelope Valley and could potentially link with a high-speed network connecting Los Angeles, Las Vegas, and northern California. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. Build Route 126 Expressway connecting Route 14 and Route 5 Freeways. This expressway would bring major improvements to local traffic flow, enhance Ventura/L.A. County access, and reduce traffic at the Route 5/14 interchange. STATUS: Feasibility studies underway. Construct Route 138 Bypass Highway along a route to be determined. This project would divert truck traffic around the L.A. basin, allow airport and additional business & residential development. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. Explore feasibility of private -sector initiative for facility along present route of Angeles Forest Highway. This facility would relieve pressure on the Route 14 Freeway by providing an alternative route. STATUS: Feasibility not yet determined. - 41 -